Cause and Effect Worksheet for Kids
Thinking tip (Why → what): “Cause, so effect.” — It rained all night, so the ground is wet. “Effect because cause.” — The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot. Coming first is not causing: the rooster crows before sunrise but does not cause it. Hot days bring both ice cream sales and swimming — heat causes both.
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- 1.🔗 “The cycle skidded because the road was slippery.” What is the effect? (a) the road was slippery (b) the fans stopped (c) the cycle skidded (d) the power went off
- 2.🔗 “The tyre went flat because a nail was on the road.” What is the cause? (a) the tyre went flat (b) a nail was on the road (c) she did well in the test (d) Diya studied every day
- 3.🔗 “The leaves turned brown because the plants got no water.” What is the effect? (a) the plants got no water (b) I watered the seeds (c) the seeds sprouted (d) the leaves turned brown
- 4.🔗 “I was thirsty at lunch because I forgot my water bottle.” What is the effect? (a) the dog hid under a bed (b) I was thirsty at lunch (c) the dog heard thunder (d) I forgot my water bottle
- 5.🔗 “She did well in the test because Diya studied every day.” What is the cause? (a) the wind was strong (b) she did well in the test (c) the washing fell down (d) Diya studied every day
- 6.🔗 What is a cause? (a) what happens after (b) a kind of question (c) why something happens (d) a fact
- 7.🔗 “The bus broke down, so we were late for school.” What is the effect? (a) we left the gate open (b) the bus broke down (c) the goat got out (d) we were late for school
- 8.🔗 “There was a traffic jam, so the show started late.” What is the effect? (a) the goat got out (b) we left the gate open (c) the show started late (d) there was a traffic jam
- 9.🔗 “I slipped in the hall because the floor was wet.” What is the cause? (a) I slipped in the hall (b) the oven was too hot (c) the floor was wet (d) the cake got burnt
- 10.🔤 Which word often comes just before a cause? (a) then (b) because (c) so (d) and
- 11.🍦 More ice cream is sold on hot days, and more people swim. Does ice cream cause swimming? (a) no, heat causes both (b) swimming causes it (c) yes, it does (d) ice cream is cold
- 12.🔗 “The sun was very hot, so the ice cream melted.” What is the effect? (a) the sun was very hot (b) the wind was strong (c) the washing fell down (d) the ice cream melted
- 13.🔗 “The team practised hard, so the team won the match.” What is the cause? (a) the team won the match (b) the wind was strong (c) the washing fell down (d) the team practised hard
- 14.🔗 “The road was slippery, so the cycle skidded.” What is the cause? (a) the show started late (b) there was a traffic jam (c) the road was slippery (d) the cycle skidded
- 15.🔗 “The class was noisy, so nobody heard the bell.” What is the cause? (a) nobody heard the bell (b) the ground is wet (c) it rained all night (d) the class was noisy
- 16.🌧️ One cause can have many effects. Heavy rain can cause… (a) floods and wet roads (b) a cold drink (c) dry fields (d) sunny skies
- 17.🔗 “I went to bed very late, so I felt sleepy in class.” What is the effect? (a) the kite flew away (b) the kite string snapped (c) I felt sleepy in class (d) I went to bed very late
- 18.🔗 “We were late for school because the bus broke down.” What is the cause? (a) the oven was too hot (b) the cake got burnt (c) the bus broke down (d) we were late for school
- 19.🔗 “The team won the match because the team practised hard.” What is the effect? (a) the dog hid under a bed (b) the dog heard thunder (c) the team won the match (d) the team practised hard
- 20.🔗 “The road was slippery, so the cycle skidded.” What is the effect? (a) the road was slippery (b) the cycle skidded (c) the wind was strong (d) the washing fell down
- 21.🔗 “The goat got out because we left the gate open.” What is the effect? (a) the plants got no water (b) the goat got out (c) we left the gate open (d) the leaves turned brown
- 22.🔗 “I felt sleepy in class because I went to bed very late.” What is the effect? (a) the shop had a sale (b) the shop was crowded (c) I went to bed very late (d) I felt sleepy in class
- 23.🔗 “The fans stopped because the power went off.” What is the effect? (a) the goat got out (b) we left the gate open (c) the fans stopped (d) the power went off
- 24.🔗 “The cycle skidded because the road was slippery.” What is the cause? (a) the road was slippery (b) the cycle skidded (c) the power went off (d) the fans stopped
- 25.🔗 “I slipped in the hall because the floor was wet.” What is the effect? (a) the floor was wet (b) a nail was on the road (c) I slipped in the hall (d) the tyre went flat
- 26.🔗 “The leaves turned brown because the plants got no water.” What is the cause? (a) the washing fell down (b) the plants got no water (c) the wind was strong (d) the leaves turned brown
- 27.➡️ What is an effect? (a) a reason word (b) why it happens (c) what happens as a result (d) a guess
- 28.🔤 Which word often comes just before an effect? (a) because (b) since (c) so (d) as
- 29.🔗 “The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot.” What is the effect? (a) the ice cream melted (b) the sun was very hot (c) there was a traffic jam (d) the show started late
- 30.🔗 “The wind was strong, so the washing fell down.” What is the cause? (a) the washing fell down (b) the wind was strong (c) the floor was wet (d) I slipped in the hall
- 31.🔗 “The wind was strong, so the washing fell down.” What is the effect? (a) the goat got out (b) the washing fell down (c) the wind was strong (d) we left the gate open
- 32.🔗 “The oven was too hot, so the cake got burnt.” What is the cause? (a) I went to bed very late (b) the oven was too hot (c) I felt sleepy in class (d) the cake got burnt
- 33.🔗 “The goat got out because we left the gate open.” What is the cause? (a) the ground is wet (b) the goat got out (c) we left the gate open (d) it rained all night
- 34.🔗 “The milk was left out, so the milk went sour.” What is the cause? (a) the dog hid under a bed (b) the dog heard thunder (c) the milk was left out (d) the milk went sour
- 35.🔗 “We planted many trees, so the street became shady.” What is the cause? (a) it rained all night (b) the street became shady (c) the ground is wet (d) we planted many trees
- 36.🔗 “We left the gate open, so the goat got out.” What is the effect? (a) the cycle skidded (b) we left the gate open (c) the goat got out (d) the road was slippery
- 37.🔗 “The kite flew away because the kite string snapped.” What is the cause? (a) the kite string snapped (b) the kite flew away (c) the class was noisy (d) nobody heard the bell
- 38.🔗 “I felt sleepy in class because I went to bed very late.” What is the cause? (a) the team won the match (b) I felt sleepy in class (c) the team practised hard (d) I went to bed very late
- 39.🔗 “We were late for school because the bus broke down.” What is the effect? (a) we were late for school (b) the bus broke down (c) she did well in the test (d) Diya studied every day
- 40.🔗 “The team won the match because the team practised hard.” What is the cause? (a) the team won the match (b) the kite string snapped (c) the kite flew away (d) the team practised hard
Answer key
- the cycle skidded
- a nail was on the road
- the leaves turned brown
- I was thirsty at lunch
- Diya studied every day
- why something happens
- we were late for school
- the show started late
- the floor was wet
- because
- no, heat causes both
- the ice cream melted
- the team practised hard
- the road was slippery
- the class was noisy
- floods and wet roads
- I felt sleepy in class
- the bus broke down
- the team won the match
- the cycle skidded
- the goat got out
- I felt sleepy in class
- the fans stopped
- the road was slippery
- I slipped in the hall
- the plants got no water
- what happens as a result
- so
- the ice cream melted
- the wind was strong
- the washing fell down
- the oven was too hot
- we left the gate open
- the milk was left out
- we planted many trees
- the goat got out
- the kite string snapped
- I went to bed very late
- we were late for school
- the team practised hard
Free critical thinking lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/critical-thinking-for-kids