Cause and Effect Worksheet for Kids
Thinking tip (Why → what): “Cause, so effect.” — It rained all night, so the ground is wet. “Effect because cause.” — The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot. Coming first is not causing: the rooster crows before sunrise but does not cause it. Hot days bring both ice cream sales and swimming — heat causes both.
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- 1.🔗 “The dog heard thunder, so the dog hid under a bed.” What is the cause? (a) the dog hid under a bed (b) the floor was wet (c) the dog heard thunder (d) I slipped in the hall
- 2.🔗 “I watered the seeds, so the seeds sprouted.” What is the effect? (a) the washing fell down (b) the wind was strong (c) the seeds sprouted (d) I watered the seeds
- 3.🔗 What is a cause? (a) a fact (b) what happens after (c) a kind of question (d) why something happens
- 4.🔗 “The fans stopped because the power went off.” What is the effect? (a) the dog hid under a bed (b) the dog heard thunder (c) the fans stopped (d) the power went off
- 5.🔗 “The leaves turned brown because the plants got no water.” What is the effect? (a) the plants got no water (b) the cycle skidded (c) the road was slippery (d) the leaves turned brown
- 6.🔗 “The floor was wet, so I slipped in the hall.” What is the cause? (a) I slipped in the hall (b) the fans stopped (c) the floor was wet (d) the power went off
- 7.🔗 “The tyre went flat because a nail was on the road.” What is the cause? (a) the team practised hard (b) a nail was on the road (c) the tyre went flat (d) the team won the match
- 8.🐓 The rooster crows, and then the sun rises. Does the crowing cause the sunrise? (a) only in summer (b) yes, on Sundays (c) no, it just comes first (d) yes, always
- 9.🔤 Which word often comes just before a cause? (a) then (b) so (c) and (d) because
- 10.🔤 Which word often comes just before an effect? (a) as (b) so (c) because (d) since
- 11.🔗 “The cycle skidded because the road was slippery.” What is the cause? (a) the team practised hard (b) the road was slippery (c) the team won the match (d) the cycle skidded
- 12.🔗 “The class was noisy, so nobody heard the bell.” What is the cause? (a) nobody heard the bell (b) the class was noisy (c) the fans stopped (d) the power went off
- 13.🔗 “I slipped in the hall because the floor was wet.” What is the cause? (a) the bus broke down (b) we were late for school (c) I slipped in the hall (d) the floor was wet
- 14.🔗 “I was thirsty at lunch because I forgot my water bottle.” What is the effect? (a) the crowd cheered (b) I was thirsty at lunch (c) I forgot my water bottle (d) the batter hit a six
- 15.🔗 “The bus broke down, so we were late for school.” What is the cause? (a) the team practised hard (b) the team won the match (c) we were late for school (d) the bus broke down
- 16.➡️ What is an effect? (a) a reason word (b) a guess (c) what happens as a result (d) why it happens
- 17.🔗 “The bus broke down, so we were late for school.” What is the effect? (a) the tyre went flat (b) the bus broke down (c) we were late for school (d) a nail was on the road
- 18.🔗 “The shop was crowded because the shop had a sale.” What is the effect? (a) the shop had a sale (b) the tyre went flat (c) the shop was crowded (d) a nail was on the road
- 19.🔗 “A nail was on the road, so the tyre went flat.” What is the cause? (a) a nail was on the road (b) I slipped in the hall (c) the floor was wet (d) the tyre went flat
- 20.🔗 “The washing fell down because the wind was strong.” What is the cause? (a) the wind was strong (b) the washing fell down (c) the ground is wet (d) it rained all night
- 21.🔗 “The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot.” What is the effect? (a) the sun was very hot (b) Diya studied every day (c) she did well in the test (d) the ice cream melted
- 22.🔗 “The sun was very hot, so the ice cream melted.” What is the cause? (a) the dog heard thunder (b) the dog hid under a bed (c) the sun was very hot (d) the ice cream melted
- 23.🔗 “The kite flew away because the kite string snapped.” What is the cause? (a) the tyre went flat (b) a nail was on the road (c) the kite string snapped (d) the kite flew away
- 24.🔗 “The oven was too hot, so the cake got burnt.” What is the cause? (a) the oven was too hot (b) the cake got burnt (c) the team practised hard (d) the team won the match
- 25.🔗 “The floor was wet, so I slipped in the hall.” What is the effect? (a) I slipped in the hall (b) the floor was wet (c) I was thirsty at lunch (d) I forgot my water bottle
- 26.🔗 “The road was slippery, so the cycle skidded.” What is the cause? (a) the road was slippery (b) the dog hid under a bed (c) the cycle skidded (d) the dog heard thunder
- 27.🔗 “The washing fell down because the wind was strong.” What is the effect? (a) the team won the match (b) the washing fell down (c) the team practised hard (d) the wind was strong
- 28.🔗 “The ground is wet because it rained all night.” What is the effect? (a) the cycle skidded (b) the road was slippery (c) the ground is wet (d) it rained all night
- 29.🔗 “We were late for school because the bus broke down.” What is the effect? (a) Diya studied every day (b) the bus broke down (c) she did well in the test (d) we were late for school
- 30.🔗 “The fans stopped because the power went off.” What is the cause? (a) the fans stopped (b) the goat got out (c) the power went off (d) we left the gate open
- 31.🔗 “Nobody heard the bell because the class was noisy.” What is the effect? (a) the seeds sprouted (b) I watered the seeds (c) the class was noisy (d) nobody heard the bell
- 32.🔗 “The leaves turned brown because the plants got no water.” What is the cause? (a) the kite string snapped (b) the plants got no water (c) the leaves turned brown (d) the kite flew away
- 33.🌧️ One cause can have many effects. Heavy rain can cause… (a) floods and wet roads (b) dry fields (c) a cold drink (d) sunny skies
- 34.🔗 “The shop had a sale, so the shop was crowded.” What is the effect? (a) the shop was crowded (b) the washing fell down (c) the wind was strong (d) the shop had a sale
- 35.🔗 “The batter hit a six, so the crowd cheered.” What is the cause? (a) the crowd cheered (b) the batter hit a six (c) we left the gate open (d) the goat got out
- 36.🔗 “The power went off, so the fans stopped.” What is the effect? (a) there was a traffic jam (b) the show started late (c) the power went off (d) the fans stopped
- 37.🔗 “The team practised hard, so the team won the match.” What is the effect? (a) the team won the match (b) the team practised hard (c) there was a traffic jam (d) the show started late
- 38.🔗 “The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot.” What is the cause? (a) the washing fell down (b) the sun was very hot (c) the wind was strong (d) the ice cream melted
- 39.🔗 “The dog heard thunder, so the dog hid under a bed.” What is the effect? (a) the dog heard thunder (b) the oven was too hot (c) the cake got burnt (d) the dog hid under a bed
- 40.🔗 “I watered the seeds, so the seeds sprouted.” What is the cause? (a) the team practised hard (b) I watered the seeds (c) the team won the match (d) the seeds sprouted
Answer key
- the dog heard thunder
- the seeds sprouted
- why something happens
- the fans stopped
- the leaves turned brown
- the floor was wet
- a nail was on the road
- no, it just comes first
- because
- so
- the road was slippery
- the class was noisy
- the floor was wet
- I was thirsty at lunch
- the bus broke down
- what happens as a result
- we were late for school
- the shop was crowded
- a nail was on the road
- the wind was strong
- the ice cream melted
- the sun was very hot
- the kite string snapped
- the oven was too hot
- I slipped in the hall
- the road was slippery
- the washing fell down
- the ground is wet
- we were late for school
- the power went off
- nobody heard the bell
- the plants got no water
- floods and wet roads
- the shop was crowded
- the batter hit a six
- the fans stopped
- the team won the match
- the sun was very hot
- the dog hid under a bed
- I watered the seeds
Free critical thinking lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/critical-thinking-for-kids