Cause and Effect Worksheet for Kids
Thinking tip (Why → what): “Cause, so effect.” — It rained all night, so the ground is wet. “Effect because cause.” — The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot. Coming first is not causing: the rooster crows before sunrise but does not cause it. Hot days bring both ice cream sales and swimming — heat causes both.
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- 1.🔗 “The dog heard thunder, so the dog hid under a bed.” What is the cause? (a) we planted many trees (b) the dog heard thunder (c) the street became shady (d) the dog hid under a bed
- 2.🔗 “The leaves turned brown because the plants got no water.” What is the effect? (a) the leaves turned brown (b) the plants got no water (c) the fans stopped (d) the power went off
- 3.➡️ What is an effect? (a) a guess (b) what happens as a result (c) why it happens (d) a reason word
- 4.🔗 “The street became shady because we planted many trees.” What is the effect? (a) we planted many trees (b) I watered the seeds (c) the street became shady (d) the seeds sprouted
- 5.🔤 Which word often comes just before a cause? (a) and (b) so (c) because (d) then
- 6.🔗 “The leaves turned brown because the plants got no water.” What is the cause? (a) the plants got no water (b) the shop was crowded (c) the shop had a sale (d) the leaves turned brown
- 7.🔗 “She did well in the test because Diya studied every day.” What is the cause? (a) I forgot my water bottle (b) I was thirsty at lunch (c) Diya studied every day (d) she did well in the test
- 8.🔗 “The ground is wet because it rained all night.” What is the cause? (a) the road was slippery (b) the cycle skidded (c) the ground is wet (d) it rained all night
- 9.🔗 “The wind was strong, so the washing fell down.” What is the effect? (a) I slipped in the hall (b) the floor was wet (c) the washing fell down (d) the wind was strong
- 10.🌧️ One cause can have many effects. Heavy rain can cause… (a) sunny skies (b) floods and wet roads (c) dry fields (d) a cold drink
- 11.🔗 “The shop had a sale, so the shop was crowded.” What is the effect? (a) the shop was crowded (b) the team practised hard (c) the shop had a sale (d) the team won the match
- 12.🔗 What is a cause? (a) a kind of question (b) what happens after (c) a fact (d) why something happens
- 13.🍦 More ice cream is sold on hot days, and more people swim. Does ice cream cause swimming? (a) yes, it does (b) no, heat causes both (c) ice cream is cold (d) swimming causes it
- 14.🔗 “The fans stopped because the power went off.” What is the cause? (a) we were late for school (b) the fans stopped (c) the power went off (d) the bus broke down
- 15.🔗 “Nobody heard the bell because the class was noisy.” What is the cause? (a) the team won the match (b) the class was noisy (c) the team practised hard (d) nobody heard the bell
- 16.🔗 “The bus broke down, so we were late for school.” What is the cause? (a) the bus broke down (b) I was thirsty at lunch (c) we were late for school (d) I forgot my water bottle
- 17.🔗 “The team practised hard, so the team won the match.” What is the effect? (a) we planted many trees (b) the street became shady (c) the team won the match (d) the team practised hard
- 18.🔗 “We left the gate open, so the goat got out.” What is the cause? (a) the road was slippery (b) the cycle skidded (c) we left the gate open (d) the goat got out
- 19.🔗 “The batter hit a six, so the crowd cheered.” What is the cause? (a) the crowd cheered (b) I felt sleepy in class (c) the batter hit a six (d) I went to bed very late
- 20.🐓 The rooster crows, and then the sun rises. Does the crowing cause the sunrise? (a) yes, on Sundays (b) only in summer (c) yes, always (d) no, it just comes first
- 21.🔗 “The dog hid under a bed because the dog heard thunder.” What is the cause? (a) the dog hid under a bed (b) it rained all night (c) the dog heard thunder (d) the ground is wet
- 22.🔗 “She did well in the test because Diya studied every day.” What is the effect? (a) Diya studied every day (b) the power went off (c) the fans stopped (d) she did well in the test
- 23.🔗 “I forgot my water bottle, so I was thirsty at lunch.” What is the cause? (a) the road was slippery (b) I was thirsty at lunch (c) the cycle skidded (d) I forgot my water bottle
- 24.🔗 “The show started late because there was a traffic jam.” What is the effect? (a) the show started late (b) the washing fell down (c) the wind was strong (d) there was a traffic jam
- 25.🔗 “The cake got burnt because the oven was too hot.” What is the cause? (a) the wind was strong (b) the washing fell down (c) the oven was too hot (d) the cake got burnt
- 26.🔗 “We were late for school because the bus broke down.” What is the effect? (a) we were late for school (b) the floor was wet (c) the bus broke down (d) I slipped in the hall
- 27.🔗 “The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot.” What is the cause? (a) the ice cream melted (b) the sun was very hot (c) the cycle skidded (d) the road was slippery
- 28.🔗 “The washing fell down because the wind was strong.” What is the effect? (a) the wind was strong (b) the washing fell down (c) the milk went sour (d) the milk was left out
- 29.🔗 “The goat got out because we left the gate open.” What is the cause? (a) the goat got out (b) the show started late (c) we left the gate open (d) there was a traffic jam
- 30.🔗 “The team won the match because the team practised hard.” What is the effect? (a) the fans stopped (b) the team practised hard (c) the team won the match (d) the power went off
- 31.🔗 “I was thirsty at lunch because I forgot my water bottle.” What is the cause? (a) Diya studied every day (b) she did well in the test (c) I was thirsty at lunch (d) I forgot my water bottle
- 32.🔗 “The road was slippery, so the cycle skidded.” What is the effect? (a) the cycle skidded (b) the road was slippery (c) the ice cream melted (d) the sun was very hot
- 33.🔗 “I was thirsty at lunch because I forgot my water bottle.” What is the effect? (a) I forgot my water bottle (b) there was a traffic jam (c) the show started late (d) I was thirsty at lunch
- 34.🔗 “We planted many trees, so the street became shady.” What is the cause? (a) the class was noisy (b) we planted many trees (c) the street became shady (d) nobody heard the bell
- 35.🔗 “The cake got burnt because the oven was too hot.” What is the effect? (a) I watered the seeds (b) the cake got burnt (c) the oven was too hot (d) the seeds sprouted
- 36.🔗 “We planted many trees, so the street became shady.” What is the effect? (a) we planted many trees (b) the fans stopped (c) the street became shady (d) the power went off
- 37.🔗 “The street became shady because we planted many trees.” What is the cause? (a) the ice cream melted (b) the street became shady (c) the sun was very hot (d) we planted many trees
- 38.🔗 “I went to bed very late, so I felt sleepy in class.” What is the effect? (a) I felt sleepy in class (b) I went to bed very late (c) the goat got out (d) we left the gate open
- 39.🔗 “I watered the seeds, so the seeds sprouted.” What is the effect? (a) I watered the seeds (b) a nail was on the road (c) the seeds sprouted (d) the tyre went flat
- 40.🔗 “I went to bed very late, so I felt sleepy in class.” What is the cause? (a) I went to bed very late (b) I felt sleepy in class (c) I slipped in the hall (d) the floor was wet
Answer key
- the dog heard thunder
- the leaves turned brown
- what happens as a result
- the street became shady
- because
- the plants got no water
- Diya studied every day
- it rained all night
- the washing fell down
- floods and wet roads
- the shop was crowded
- why something happens
- no, heat causes both
- the power went off
- the class was noisy
- the bus broke down
- the team won the match
- we left the gate open
- the batter hit a six
- no, it just comes first
- the dog heard thunder
- she did well in the test
- I forgot my water bottle
- the show started late
- the oven was too hot
- we were late for school
- the sun was very hot
- the washing fell down
- we left the gate open
- the team won the match
- I forgot my water bottle
- the cycle skidded
- I was thirsty at lunch
- we planted many trees
- the cake got burnt
- the street became shady
- we planted many trees
- I felt sleepy in class
- the seeds sprouted
- I went to bed very late
Free critical thinking lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/critical-thinking-for-kids