Cause and Effect Worksheet for Kids
Thinking tip (Why → what): “Cause, so effect.” — It rained all night, so the ground is wet. “Effect because cause.” — The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot. Coming first is not causing: the rooster crows before sunrise but does not cause it. Hot days bring both ice cream sales and swimming — heat causes both.
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- 1.🍦 More ice cream is sold on hot days, and more people swim. Does ice cream cause swimming? (a) yes, it does (b) swimming causes it (c) no, heat causes both (d) ice cream is cold
- 2.🔤 Which word often comes just before a cause? (a) so (b) because (c) and (d) then
- 3.🔗 “The oven was too hot, so the cake got burnt.” What is the effect? (a) the oven was too hot (b) the leaves turned brown (c) the cake got burnt (d) the plants got no water
- 4.🔗 “The wind was strong, so the washing fell down.” What is the effect? (a) the washing fell down (b) the wind was strong (c) the sun was very hot (d) the ice cream melted
- 5.🔗 “The milk was left out, so the milk went sour.” What is the cause? (a) there was a traffic jam (b) the milk was left out (c) the show started late (d) the milk went sour
- 6.🔗 “The seeds sprouted because I watered the seeds.” What is the effect? (a) the dog heard thunder (b) the dog hid under a bed (c) I watered the seeds (d) the seeds sprouted
- 7.🔗 “The fans stopped because the power went off.” What is the effect? (a) the power went off (b) the shop had a sale (c) the shop was crowded (d) the fans stopped
- 8.🔗 “The bus broke down, so we were late for school.” What is the effect? (a) the bus broke down (b) we were late for school (c) the kite flew away (d) the kite string snapped
- 9.🌧️ One cause can have many effects. Heavy rain can cause… (a) dry fields (b) a cold drink (c) floods and wet roads (d) sunny skies
- 10.🔗 What is a cause? (a) a kind of question (b) a fact (c) why something happens (d) what happens after
- 11.🔗 “The plants got no water, so the leaves turned brown.” What is the effect? (a) the tyre went flat (b) a nail was on the road (c) the plants got no water (d) the leaves turned brown
- 12.🔗 “I was thirsty at lunch because I forgot my water bottle.” What is the effect? (a) I forgot my water bottle (b) the goat got out (c) we left the gate open (d) I was thirsty at lunch
- 13.🔗 “The ground is wet because it rained all night.” What is the effect? (a) the ground is wet (b) a nail was on the road (c) the tyre went flat (d) it rained all night
- 14.🔗 “The floor was wet, so I slipped in the hall.” What is the effect? (a) the street became shady (b) I slipped in the hall (c) the floor was wet (d) we planted many trees
- 15.🔗 “I felt sleepy in class because I went to bed very late.” What is the cause? (a) the crowd cheered (b) the batter hit a six (c) I felt sleepy in class (d) I went to bed very late
- 16.🔗 “I was thirsty at lunch because I forgot my water bottle.” What is the cause? (a) the kite string snapped (b) the kite flew away (c) I forgot my water bottle (d) I was thirsty at lunch
- 17.🔗 “We planted many trees, so the street became shady.” What is the cause? (a) the street became shady (b) the crowd cheered (c) we planted many trees (d) the batter hit a six
- 18.🔗 “It rained all night, so the ground is wet.” What is the cause? (a) it rained all night (b) the show started late (c) there was a traffic jam (d) the ground is wet
- 19.🔗 “She did well in the test because Diya studied every day.” What is the effect? (a) the power went off (b) Diya studied every day (c) she did well in the test (d) the fans stopped
- 20.🔗 “The team won the match because the team practised hard.” What is the cause? (a) the team won the match (b) the shop had a sale (c) the team practised hard (d) the shop was crowded
- 21.🔗 “The road was slippery, so the cycle skidded.” What is the cause? (a) the road was slippery (b) Diya studied every day (c) the cycle skidded (d) she did well in the test
- 22.🐓 The rooster crows, and then the sun rises. Does the crowing cause the sunrise? (a) yes, always (b) yes, on Sundays (c) no, it just comes first (d) only in summer
- 23.🔗 “We were late for school because the bus broke down.” What is the cause? (a) the bus broke down (b) we left the gate open (c) the goat got out (d) we were late for school
- 24.➡️ What is an effect? (a) why it happens (b) a guess (c) what happens as a result (d) a reason word
- 25.🔤 Which word often comes just before an effect? (a) as (b) since (c) so (d) because
- 26.🔗 “The power went off, so the fans stopped.” What is the effect? (a) I went to bed very late (b) the power went off (c) the fans stopped (d) I felt sleepy in class
- 27.🔗 “The washing fell down because the wind was strong.” What is the cause? (a) the washing fell down (b) the wind was strong (c) the class was noisy (d) nobody heard the bell
- 28.🔗 “Diya studied every day, so she did well in the test.” What is the effect? (a) I went to bed very late (b) I felt sleepy in class (c) she did well in the test (d) Diya studied every day
- 29.🔗 “The leaves turned brown because the plants got no water.” What is the cause? (a) the show started late (b) there was a traffic jam (c) the plants got no water (d) the leaves turned brown
- 30.🔗 “The crowd cheered because the batter hit a six.” What is the cause? (a) the batter hit a six (b) there was a traffic jam (c) the crowd cheered (d) the show started late
- 31.🔗 “The fans stopped because the power went off.” What is the cause? (a) the fans stopped (b) the power went off (c) the milk went sour (d) the milk was left out
- 32.🔗 “The milk went sour because the milk was left out.” What is the effect? (a) the cycle skidded (b) the road was slippery (c) the milk was left out (d) the milk went sour
- 33.🔗 “We left the gate open, so the goat got out.” What is the cause? (a) the goat got out (b) the street became shady (c) we left the gate open (d) we planted many trees
- 34.🔗 “The batter hit a six, so the crowd cheered.” What is the effect? (a) the crowd cheered (b) the batter hit a six (c) the road was slippery (d) the cycle skidded
- 35.🔗 “The class was noisy, so nobody heard the bell.” What is the cause? (a) the wind was strong (b) the class was noisy (c) nobody heard the bell (d) the washing fell down
- 36.🔗 “There was a traffic jam, so the show started late.” What is the effect? (a) I felt sleepy in class (b) the show started late (c) there was a traffic jam (d) I went to bed very late
- 37.🔗 “I went to bed very late, so I felt sleepy in class.” What is the effect? (a) I felt sleepy in class (b) the bus broke down (c) I went to bed very late (d) we were late for school
- 38.🔗 “I forgot my water bottle, so I was thirsty at lunch.” What is the cause? (a) I watered the seeds (b) the seeds sprouted (c) I forgot my water bottle (d) I was thirsty at lunch
- 39.🔗 “She did well in the test because Diya studied every day.” What is the cause? (a) the kite string snapped (b) she did well in the test (c) the kite flew away (d) Diya studied every day
- 40.🔗 “A nail was on the road, so the tyre went flat.” What is the cause? (a) the fans stopped (b) the power went off (c) a nail was on the road (d) the tyre went flat
Answer key
- no, heat causes both
- because
- the cake got burnt
- the washing fell down
- the milk was left out
- the seeds sprouted
- the fans stopped
- we were late for school
- floods and wet roads
- why something happens
- the leaves turned brown
- I was thirsty at lunch
- the ground is wet
- I slipped in the hall
- I went to bed very late
- I forgot my water bottle
- we planted many trees
- it rained all night
- she did well in the test
- the team practised hard
- the road was slippery
- no, it just comes first
- the bus broke down
- what happens as a result
- so
- the fans stopped
- the wind was strong
- she did well in the test
- the plants got no water
- the batter hit a six
- the power went off
- the milk went sour
- we left the gate open
- the crowd cheered
- the class was noisy
- the show started late
- I felt sleepy in class
- I forgot my water bottle
- Diya studied every day
- a nail was on the road
Free critical thinking lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/critical-thinking-for-kids