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Cause and Effect Worksheet for Kids

Critical thinking lesson 13: Cause and effect · Set 199 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Thinking tip (Why → what): “Cause, so effect.” — It rained all night, so the ground is wet. “Effect because cause.” — The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot. Coming first is not causing: the rooster crows before sunrise but does not cause it. Hot days bring both ice cream sales and swimming — heat causes both.

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  1. 1.➡️ What is an effect? (a) what happens as a result (b) a reason word (c) a guess (d) why it happens
  2. 2.🔗 “I went to bed very late, so I felt sleepy in class.” What is the effect? (a) I went to bed very late (b) the leaves turned brown (c) the plants got no water (d) I felt sleepy in class
  3. 3.🍦 More ice cream is sold on hot days, and more people swim. Does ice cream cause swimming? (a) ice cream is cold (b) no, heat causes both (c) swimming causes it (d) yes, it does
  4. 4.🔗 “The bus broke down, so we were late for school.” What is the cause? (a) we were late for school (b) the dog hid under a bed (c) the bus broke down (d) the dog heard thunder
  5. 5.🔗 “The goat got out because we left the gate open.” What is the cause? (a) I watered the seeds (b) the seeds sprouted (c) the goat got out (d) we left the gate open
  6. 6.🔗 “I went to bed very late, so I felt sleepy in class.” What is the cause? (a) the dog heard thunder (b) the dog hid under a bed (c) I went to bed very late (d) I felt sleepy in class
  7. 7.🔤 Which word often comes just before a cause? (a) so (b) because (c) and (d) then
  8. 8.🔗 “The cycle skidded because the road was slippery.” What is the cause? (a) the road was slippery (b) the ground is wet (c) it rained all night (d) the cycle skidded
  9. 9.🔗 “The milk went sour because the milk was left out.” What is the effect? (a) we planted many trees (b) the street became shady (c) the milk was left out (d) the milk went sour
  10. 10.🔗 “We planted many trees, so the street became shady.” What is the cause? (a) we planted many trees (b) I slipped in the hall (c) the floor was wet (d) the street became shady
  11. 11.🔗 “The shop was crowded because the shop had a sale.” What is the effect? (a) the shop had a sale (b) the shop was crowded (c) I watered the seeds (d) the seeds sprouted
  12. 12.🔗 “The oven was too hot, so the cake got burnt.” What is the cause? (a) the cake got burnt (b) the goat got out (c) the oven was too hot (d) we left the gate open
  13. 13.🔗 “The cake got burnt because the oven was too hot.” What is the cause? (a) I forgot my water bottle (b) I was thirsty at lunch (c) the oven was too hot (d) the cake got burnt
  14. 14.🐓 The rooster crows, and then the sun rises. Does the crowing cause the sunrise? (a) yes, always (b) no, it just comes first (c) yes, on Sundays (d) only in summer
  15. 15.🔗 “The fans stopped because the power went off.” What is the effect? (a) I slipped in the hall (b) the fans stopped (c) the floor was wet (d) the power went off
  16. 16.🔗 What is a cause? (a) what happens after (b) a fact (c) why something happens (d) a kind of question
  17. 17.🔗 “We were late for school because the bus broke down.” What is the cause? (a) the bus broke down (b) the shop had a sale (c) the shop was crowded (d) we were late for school
  18. 18.🔗 “The team won the match because the team practised hard.” What is the effect? (a) the team practised hard (b) I went to bed very late (c) I felt sleepy in class (d) the team won the match
  19. 19.🔗 “The leaves turned brown because the plants got no water.” What is the effect? (a) the sun was very hot (b) the ice cream melted (c) the leaves turned brown (d) the plants got no water
  20. 20.🌧️ One cause can have many effects. Heavy rain can cause… (a) dry fields (b) sunny skies (c) floods and wet roads (d) a cold drink
  21. 21.🔗 “The seeds sprouted because I watered the seeds.” What is the cause? (a) the seeds sprouted (b) the dog hid under a bed (c) I watered the seeds (d) the dog heard thunder
  22. 22.🔗 “The power went off, so the fans stopped.” What is the cause? (a) the power went off (b) the fans stopped (c) we were late for school (d) the bus broke down
  23. 23.🔗 “The fans stopped because the power went off.” What is the cause? (a) the power went off (b) the show started late (c) there was a traffic jam (d) the fans stopped
  24. 24.🔗 “We left the gate open, so the goat got out.” What is the effect? (a) we left the gate open (b) the bus broke down (c) the goat got out (d) we were late for school
  25. 25.🔗 “I slipped in the hall because the floor was wet.” What is the effect? (a) the oven was too hot (b) the floor was wet (c) I slipped in the hall (d) the cake got burnt
  26. 26.🔗 “I watered the seeds, so the seeds sprouted.” What is the cause? (a) I watered the seeds (b) there was a traffic jam (c) the show started late (d) the seeds sprouted
  27. 27.🔗 “The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot.” What is the cause? (a) the batter hit a six (b) the crowd cheered (c) the ice cream melted (d) the sun was very hot
  28. 28.🔗 “A nail was on the road, so the tyre went flat.” What is the cause? (a) a nail was on the road (b) the tyre went flat (c) the floor was wet (d) I slipped in the hall
  29. 29.🔗 “It rained all night, so the ground is wet.” What is the cause? (a) I felt sleepy in class (b) the ground is wet (c) it rained all night (d) I went to bed very late
  30. 30.🔗 “Nobody heard the bell because the class was noisy.” What is the cause? (a) nobody heard the bell (b) the wind was strong (c) the class was noisy (d) the washing fell down
  31. 31.🔤 Which word often comes just before an effect? (a) so (b) since (c) as (d) because
  32. 32.🔗 “The leaves turned brown because the plants got no water.” What is the cause? (a) I went to bed very late (b) the leaves turned brown (c) I felt sleepy in class (d) the plants got no water
  33. 33.🔗 “I felt sleepy in class because I went to bed very late.” What is the effect? (a) the shop was crowded (b) the shop had a sale (c) I went to bed very late (d) I felt sleepy in class
  34. 34.🔗 “The milk was left out, so the milk went sour.” What is the cause? (a) the milk went sour (b) the goat got out (c) we left the gate open (d) the milk was left out
  35. 35.🔗 “The dog heard thunder, so the dog hid under a bed.” What is the cause? (a) the dog hid under a bed (b) the dog heard thunder (c) the seeds sprouted (d) I watered the seeds
  36. 36.🔗 “I was thirsty at lunch because I forgot my water bottle.” What is the cause? (a) the team won the match (b) I was thirsty at lunch (c) I forgot my water bottle (d) the team practised hard
  37. 37.🔗 “The washing fell down because the wind was strong.” What is the effect? (a) the milk was left out (b) the milk went sour (c) the wind was strong (d) the washing fell down
  38. 38.🔗 “The crowd cheered because the batter hit a six.” What is the effect? (a) the batter hit a six (b) the washing fell down (c) the crowd cheered (d) the wind was strong
  39. 39.🔗 “The tyre went flat because a nail was on the road.” What is the effect? (a) the kite string snapped (b) the tyre went flat (c) the kite flew away (d) a nail was on the road
  40. 40.🔗 “The ground is wet because it rained all night.” What is the effect? (a) the cake got burnt (b) the oven was too hot (c) it rained all night (d) the ground is wet

Answer key

  1. what happens as a result
  2. I felt sleepy in class
  3. no, heat causes both
  4. the bus broke down
  5. we left the gate open
  6. I went to bed very late
  7. because
  8. the road was slippery
  9. the milk went sour
  10. we planted many trees
  11. the shop was crowded
  12. the oven was too hot
  13. the oven was too hot
  14. no, it just comes first
  15. the fans stopped
  16. why something happens
  17. the bus broke down
  18. the team won the match
  19. the leaves turned brown
  20. floods and wet roads
  21. I watered the seeds
  22. the power went off
  23. the power went off
  24. the goat got out
  25. I slipped in the hall
  26. I watered the seeds
  27. the sun was very hot
  28. a nail was on the road
  29. it rained all night
  30. the class was noisy
  31. so
  32. the plants got no water
  33. I felt sleepy in class
  34. the milk was left out
  35. the dog heard thunder
  36. I forgot my water bottle
  37. the washing fell down
  38. the crowd cheered
  39. the tyre went flat
  40. the ground is wet

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