Cause and Effect Worksheet for Kids
Thinking tip (Why → what): “Cause, so effect.” — It rained all night, so the ground is wet. “Effect because cause.” — The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot. Coming first is not causing: the rooster crows before sunrise but does not cause it. Hot days bring both ice cream sales and swimming — heat causes both.
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- 1.🔗 “The sun was very hot, so the ice cream melted.” What is the cause? (a) we were late for school (b) the bus broke down (c) the ice cream melted (d) the sun was very hot
- 2.🔗 “The batter hit a six, so the crowd cheered.” What is the cause? (a) the batter hit a six (b) the sun was very hot (c) the ice cream melted (d) the crowd cheered
- 3.🔗 “The road was slippery, so the cycle skidded.” What is the cause? (a) the cycle skidded (b) she did well in the test (c) Diya studied every day (d) the road was slippery
- 4.🔗 “The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot.” What is the effect? (a) the street became shady (b) the sun was very hot (c) we planted many trees (d) the ice cream melted
- 5.🔗 “The bus broke down, so we were late for school.” What is the cause? (a) we were late for school (b) the cycle skidded (c) the bus broke down (d) the road was slippery
- 6.🔤 Which word often comes just before a cause? (a) because (b) so (c) then (d) and
- 7.🐓 The rooster crows, and then the sun rises. Does the crowing cause the sunrise? (a) yes, always (b) only in summer (c) yes, on Sundays (d) no, it just comes first
- 8.🔗 “The team won the match because the team practised hard.” What is the effect? (a) the kite flew away (b) the team won the match (c) the kite string snapped (d) the team practised hard
- 9.🔗 “There was a traffic jam, so the show started late.” What is the cause? (a) the shop was crowded (b) the show started late (c) there was a traffic jam (d) the shop had a sale
- 10.🍦 More ice cream is sold on hot days, and more people swim. Does ice cream cause swimming? (a) ice cream is cold (b) swimming causes it (c) no, heat causes both (d) yes, it does
- 11.🔗 “The seeds sprouted because I watered the seeds.” What is the effect? (a) I watered the seeds (b) the ice cream melted (c) the seeds sprouted (d) the sun was very hot
- 12.🌧️ One cause can have many effects. Heavy rain can cause… (a) floods and wet roads (b) dry fields (c) sunny skies (d) a cold drink
- 13.🔗 “The washing fell down because the wind was strong.” What is the effect? (a) Diya studied every day (b) the washing fell down (c) she did well in the test (d) the wind was strong
- 14.🔗 “The floor was wet, so I slipped in the hall.” What is the cause? (a) the floor was wet (b) I went to bed very late (c) I felt sleepy in class (d) I slipped in the hall
- 15.➡️ What is an effect? (a) why it happens (b) a reason word (c) what happens as a result (d) a guess
- 16.🔗 “The plants got no water, so the leaves turned brown.” What is the effect? (a) the tyre went flat (b) the leaves turned brown (c) the plants got no water (d) a nail was on the road
- 17.🔗 “I forgot my water bottle, so I was thirsty at lunch.” What is the cause? (a) the milk was left out (b) I forgot my water bottle (c) I was thirsty at lunch (d) the milk went sour
- 18.🔗 “The milk went sour because the milk was left out.” What is the cause? (a) we were late for school (b) the milk went sour (c) the milk was left out (d) the bus broke down
- 19.🔗 “I was thirsty at lunch because I forgot my water bottle.” What is the effect? (a) I forgot my water bottle (b) I felt sleepy in class (c) I was thirsty at lunch (d) I went to bed very late
- 20.🔗 “Diya studied every day, so she did well in the test.” What is the cause? (a) Diya studied every day (b) she did well in the test (c) the class was noisy (d) nobody heard the bell
- 21.🔗 “The road was slippery, so the cycle skidded.” What is the effect? (a) I felt sleepy in class (b) the cycle skidded (c) the road was slippery (d) I went to bed very late
- 22.🔗 “Nobody heard the bell because the class was noisy.” What is the effect? (a) the floor was wet (b) I slipped in the hall (c) the class was noisy (d) nobody heard the bell
- 23.🔗 “The kite string snapped, so the kite flew away.” What is the cause? (a) the plants got no water (b) the leaves turned brown (c) the kite flew away (d) the kite string snapped
- 24.🔗 What is a cause? (a) a kind of question (b) a fact (c) why something happens (d) what happens after
- 25.🔗 “The dog hid under a bed because the dog heard thunder.” What is the effect? (a) the dog heard thunder (b) we were late for school (c) the dog hid under a bed (d) the bus broke down
- 26.🔤 Which word often comes just before an effect? (a) because (b) as (c) since (d) so
- 27.🔗 “The dog heard thunder, so the dog hid under a bed.” What is the effect? (a) the dog heard thunder (b) the cycle skidded (c) the dog hid under a bed (d) the road was slippery
- 28.🔗 “The power went off, so the fans stopped.” What is the effect? (a) the wind was strong (b) the washing fell down (c) the fans stopped (d) the power went off
- 29.🔗 “I slipped in the hall because the floor was wet.” What is the effect? (a) the floor was wet (b) I slipped in the hall (c) the tyre went flat (d) a nail was on the road
- 30.🔗 “The plants got no water, so the leaves turned brown.” What is the cause? (a) the leaves turned brown (b) the shop was crowded (c) the plants got no water (d) the shop had a sale
- 31.🔗 “It rained all night, so the ground is wet.” What is the cause? (a) it rained all night (b) the ground is wet (c) the cycle skidded (d) the road was slippery
- 32.🔗 “The washing fell down because the wind was strong.” What is the cause? (a) the bus broke down (b) we were late for school (c) the washing fell down (d) the wind was strong
- 33.🔗 “The leaves turned brown because the plants got no water.” What is the effect? (a) the leaves turned brown (b) the plants got no water (c) the team practised hard (d) the team won the match
- 34.🔗 “The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot.” What is the cause? (a) nobody heard the bell (b) the class was noisy (c) the sun was very hot (d) the ice cream melted
- 35.🔗 “The show started late because there was a traffic jam.” What is the effect? (a) I went to bed very late (b) there was a traffic jam (c) I felt sleepy in class (d) the show started late
- 36.🔗 “The team won the match because the team practised hard.” What is the cause? (a) a nail was on the road (b) the team practised hard (c) the tyre went flat (d) the team won the match
- 37.🔗 “The street became shady because we planted many trees.” What is the cause? (a) the bus broke down (b) we planted many trees (c) we were late for school (d) the street became shady
- 38.🔗 “The cake got burnt because the oven was too hot.” What is the effect? (a) the ice cream melted (b) the sun was very hot (c) the cake got burnt (d) the oven was too hot
- 39.🔗 “The shop was crowded because the shop had a sale.” What is the effect? (a) the batter hit a six (b) the crowd cheered (c) the shop had a sale (d) the shop was crowded
- 40.🔗 “I felt sleepy in class because I went to bed very late.” What is the cause? (a) the seeds sprouted (b) I watered the seeds (c) I went to bed very late (d) I felt sleepy in class
Answer key
- the sun was very hot
- the batter hit a six
- the road was slippery
- the ice cream melted
- the bus broke down
- because
- no, it just comes first
- the team won the match
- there was a traffic jam
- no, heat causes both
- the seeds sprouted
- floods and wet roads
- the washing fell down
- the floor was wet
- what happens as a result
- the leaves turned brown
- I forgot my water bottle
- the milk was left out
- I was thirsty at lunch
- Diya studied every day
- the cycle skidded
- nobody heard the bell
- the kite string snapped
- why something happens
- the dog hid under a bed
- so
- the dog hid under a bed
- the fans stopped
- I slipped in the hall
- the plants got no water
- it rained all night
- the wind was strong
- the leaves turned brown
- the sun was very hot
- the show started late
- the team practised hard
- we planted many trees
- the cake got burnt
- the shop was crowded
- I went to bed very late
Free critical thinking lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/critical-thinking-for-kids