Cause and Effect Worksheet for Kids
Thinking tip (Why → what): “Cause, so effect.” — It rained all night, so the ground is wet. “Effect because cause.” — The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot. Coming first is not causing: the rooster crows before sunrise but does not cause it. Hot days bring both ice cream sales and swimming — heat causes both.
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- 1.➡️ What is an effect? (a) why it happens (b) what happens as a result (c) a guess (d) a reason word
- 2.🔗 “It rained all night, so the ground is wet.” What is the cause? (a) the ground is wet (b) the street became shady (c) it rained all night (d) we planted many trees
- 3.🔗 “The tyre went flat because a nail was on the road.” What is the cause? (a) we planted many trees (b) the tyre went flat (c) a nail was on the road (d) the street became shady
- 4.🔗 “The fans stopped because the power went off.” What is the cause? (a) the fans stopped (b) the power went off (c) the cycle skidded (d) the road was slippery
- 5.🔗 “I forgot my water bottle, so I was thirsty at lunch.” What is the effect? (a) I forgot my water bottle (b) the road was slippery (c) the cycle skidded (d) I was thirsty at lunch
- 6.🌧️ One cause can have many effects. Heavy rain can cause… (a) sunny skies (b) dry fields (c) floods and wet roads (d) a cold drink
- 7.🔗 What is a cause? (a) a kind of question (b) why something happens (c) what happens after (d) a fact
- 8.🔗 “We left the gate open, so the goat got out.” What is the effect? (a) we left the gate open (b) it rained all night (c) the goat got out (d) the ground is wet
- 9.🍦 More ice cream is sold on hot days, and more people swim. Does ice cream cause swimming? (a) ice cream is cold (b) no, heat causes both (c) yes, it does (d) swimming causes it
- 10.🔗 “The street became shady because we planted many trees.” What is the cause? (a) we planted many trees (b) the shop had a sale (c) the street became shady (d) the shop was crowded
- 11.🔗 “The milk went sour because the milk was left out.” What is the cause? (a) the milk went sour (b) I watered the seeds (c) the milk was left out (d) the seeds sprouted
- 12.🔤 Which word often comes just before a cause? (a) and (b) then (c) so (d) because
- 13.🔗 “Nobody heard the bell because the class was noisy.” What is the effect? (a) the class was noisy (b) the tyre went flat (c) a nail was on the road (d) nobody heard the bell
- 14.🔗 “The power went off, so the fans stopped.” What is the effect? (a) the dog hid under a bed (b) the fans stopped (c) the power went off (d) the dog heard thunder
- 15.🔗 “The road was slippery, so the cycle skidded.” What is the cause? (a) we were late for school (b) the road was slippery (c) the bus broke down (d) the cycle skidded
- 16.🔗 “The oven was too hot, so the cake got burnt.” What is the effect? (a) the fans stopped (b) the cake got burnt (c) the oven was too hot (d) the power went off
- 17.🔗 “The goat got out because we left the gate open.” What is the cause? (a) I felt sleepy in class (b) I went to bed very late (c) the goat got out (d) we left the gate open
- 18.🔗 “We left the gate open, so the goat got out.” What is the cause? (a) the goat got out (b) the sun was very hot (c) we left the gate open (d) the ice cream melted
- 19.🔗 “The sun was very hot, so the ice cream melted.” What is the effect? (a) the cake got burnt (b) the sun was very hot (c) the ice cream melted (d) the oven was too hot
- 20.🔗 “The show started late because there was a traffic jam.” What is the effect? (a) the ice cream melted (b) there was a traffic jam (c) the show started late (d) the sun was very hot
- 21.🔗 “She did well in the test because Diya studied every day.” What is the cause? (a) she did well in the test (b) the cycle skidded (c) Diya studied every day (d) the road was slippery
- 22.🔗 “The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot.” What is the effect? (a) the batter hit a six (b) the ice cream melted (c) the sun was very hot (d) the crowd cheered
- 23.🔗 “The dog hid under a bed because the dog heard thunder.” What is the effect? (a) Diya studied every day (b) she did well in the test (c) the dog heard thunder (d) the dog hid under a bed
- 24.🔗 “We were late for school because the bus broke down.” What is the cause? (a) the show started late (b) the bus broke down (c) there was a traffic jam (d) we were late for school
- 25.🔗 “I felt sleepy in class because I went to bed very late.” What is the effect? (a) the washing fell down (b) I went to bed very late (c) the wind was strong (d) I felt sleepy in class
- 26.🔗 “The ground is wet because it rained all night.” What is the cause? (a) the seeds sprouted (b) the ground is wet (c) I watered the seeds (d) it rained all night
- 27.🔗 “The washing fell down because the wind was strong.” What is the effect? (a) the washing fell down (b) the kite flew away (c) the wind was strong (d) the kite string snapped
- 28.🔗 “The shop had a sale, so the shop was crowded.” What is the effect? (a) the shop was crowded (b) the sun was very hot (c) the shop had a sale (d) the ice cream melted
- 29.🔗 “The road was slippery, so the cycle skidded.” What is the effect? (a) the cycle skidded (b) the cake got burnt (c) the road was slippery (d) the oven was too hot
- 30.🔗 “The kite string snapped, so the kite flew away.” What is the cause? (a) the milk was left out (b) the milk went sour (c) the kite string snapped (d) the kite flew away
- 31.🔗 “I watered the seeds, so the seeds sprouted.” What is the effect? (a) the wind was strong (b) the washing fell down (c) the seeds sprouted (d) I watered the seeds
- 32.🔗 “The batter hit a six, so the crowd cheered.” What is the effect? (a) the washing fell down (b) the wind was strong (c) the batter hit a six (d) the crowd cheered
- 33.🔗 “The ground is wet because it rained all night.” What is the effect? (a) the ground is wet (b) the plants got no water (c) it rained all night (d) the leaves turned brown
- 34.🔗 “I slipped in the hall because the floor was wet.” What is the cause? (a) the floor was wet (b) the dog hid under a bed (c) the dog heard thunder (d) I slipped in the hall
- 35.🔗 “I forgot my water bottle, so I was thirsty at lunch.” What is the cause? (a) I was thirsty at lunch (b) I went to bed very late (c) I felt sleepy in class (d) I forgot my water bottle
- 36.🔗 “The sun was very hot, so the ice cream melted.” What is the cause? (a) I was thirsty at lunch (b) I forgot my water bottle (c) the sun was very hot (d) the ice cream melted
- 37.🔗 “The cake got burnt because the oven was too hot.” What is the cause? (a) the cake got burnt (b) the class was noisy (c) the oven was too hot (d) nobody heard the bell
- 38.🔗 “Diya studied every day, so she did well in the test.” What is the effect? (a) the plants got no water (b) Diya studied every day (c) she did well in the test (d) the leaves turned brown
- 39.🔗 “The show started late because there was a traffic jam.” What is the cause? (a) there was a traffic jam (b) the bus broke down (c) the show started late (d) we were late for school
- 40.🔗 “I watered the seeds, so the seeds sprouted.” What is the cause? (a) the seeds sprouted (b) the dog heard thunder (c) the dog hid under a bed (d) I watered the seeds
Answer key
- what happens as a result
- it rained all night
- a nail was on the road
- the power went off
- I was thirsty at lunch
- floods and wet roads
- why something happens
- the goat got out
- no, heat causes both
- we planted many trees
- the milk was left out
- because
- nobody heard the bell
- the fans stopped
- the road was slippery
- the cake got burnt
- we left the gate open
- we left the gate open
- the ice cream melted
- the show started late
- Diya studied every day
- the ice cream melted
- the dog hid under a bed
- the bus broke down
- I felt sleepy in class
- it rained all night
- the washing fell down
- the shop was crowded
- the cycle skidded
- the kite string snapped
- the seeds sprouted
- the crowd cheered
- the ground is wet
- the floor was wet
- I forgot my water bottle
- the sun was very hot
- the oven was too hot
- she did well in the test
- there was a traffic jam
- I watered the seeds
Free critical thinking lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/critical-thinking-for-kids