Cause and Effect Worksheet for Kids
Thinking tip (Why → what): “Cause, so effect.” — It rained all night, so the ground is wet. “Effect because cause.” — The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot. Coming first is not causing: the rooster crows before sunrise but does not cause it. Hot days bring both ice cream sales and swimming — heat causes both.
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- 1.🔗 “The fans stopped because the power went off.” What is the effect? (a) the fans stopped (b) the cake got burnt (c) the power went off (d) the oven was too hot
- 2.🌧️ One cause can have many effects. Heavy rain can cause… (a) dry fields (b) sunny skies (c) a cold drink (d) floods and wet roads
- 3.🍦 More ice cream is sold on hot days, and more people swim. Does ice cream cause swimming? (a) swimming causes it (b) no, heat causes both (c) yes, it does (d) ice cream is cold
- 4.🔗 “She did well in the test because Diya studied every day.” What is the cause? (a) the shop had a sale (b) she did well in the test (c) Diya studied every day (d) the shop was crowded
- 5.🔗 “The batter hit a six, so the crowd cheered.” What is the effect? (a) the batter hit a six (b) the bus broke down (c) we were late for school (d) the crowd cheered
- 6.🐓 The rooster crows, and then the sun rises. Does the crowing cause the sunrise? (a) no, it just comes first (b) only in summer (c) yes, on Sundays (d) yes, always
- 7.🔤 Which word often comes just before a cause? (a) and (b) so (c) then (d) because
- 8.🔗 “The power went off, so the fans stopped.” What is the effect? (a) the ground is wet (b) it rained all night (c) the power went off (d) the fans stopped
- 9.🔤 Which word often comes just before an effect? (a) as (b) because (c) since (d) so
- 10.🔗 “The kite string snapped, so the kite flew away.” What is the effect? (a) the kite flew away (b) the kite string snapped (c) we left the gate open (d) the goat got out
- 11.🔗 “The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot.” What is the cause? (a) the ice cream melted (b) the sun was very hot (c) the cake got burnt (d) the oven was too hot
- 12.🔗 What is a cause? (a) why something happens (b) a fact (c) what happens after (d) a kind of question
- 13.🔗 “She did well in the test because Diya studied every day.” What is the effect? (a) she did well in the test (b) Diya studied every day (c) the team practised hard (d) the team won the match
- 14.🔗 “A nail was on the road, so the tyre went flat.” What is the cause? (a) the shop had a sale (b) the tyre went flat (c) a nail was on the road (d) the shop was crowded
- 15.🔗 “There was a traffic jam, so the show started late.” What is the cause? (a) a nail was on the road (b) the show started late (c) the tyre went flat (d) there was a traffic jam
- 16.🔗 “I watered the seeds, so the seeds sprouted.” What is the effect? (a) the team practised hard (b) the team won the match (c) the seeds sprouted (d) I watered the seeds
- 17.🔗 “The shop was crowded because the shop had a sale.” What is the effect? (a) the shop had a sale (b) the sun was very hot (c) the shop was crowded (d) the ice cream melted
- 18.🔗 “I went to bed very late, so I felt sleepy in class.” What is the cause? (a) the dog heard thunder (b) the dog hid under a bed (c) I felt sleepy in class (d) I went to bed very late
- 19.🔗 “The kite flew away because the kite string snapped.” What is the cause? (a) the kite flew away (b) the ice cream melted (c) the kite string snapped (d) the sun was very hot
- 20.🔗 “The milk was left out, so the milk went sour.” What is the cause? (a) the milk went sour (b) the milk was left out (c) I watered the seeds (d) the seeds sprouted
- 21.🔗 “The ground is wet because it rained all night.” What is the cause? (a) the ground is wet (b) the street became shady (c) it rained all night (d) we planted many trees
- 22.🔗 “Diya studied every day, so she did well in the test.” What is the cause? (a) she did well in the test (b) there was a traffic jam (c) the show started late (d) Diya studied every day
- 23.🔗 “The sun was very hot, so the ice cream melted.” What is the cause? (a) I slipped in the hall (b) the floor was wet (c) the ice cream melted (d) the sun was very hot
- 24.🔗 “The team won the match because the team practised hard.” What is the cause? (a) the team practised hard (b) the ice cream melted (c) the sun was very hot (d) the team won the match
- 25.🔗 “I was thirsty at lunch because I forgot my water bottle.” What is the cause? (a) I went to bed very late (b) I forgot my water bottle (c) I was thirsty at lunch (d) I felt sleepy in class
- 26.🔗 “It rained all night, so the ground is wet.” What is the cause? (a) the ground is wet (b) it rained all night (c) I watered the seeds (d) the seeds sprouted
- 27.🔗 “I watered the seeds, so the seeds sprouted.” What is the cause? (a) the shop had a sale (b) the seeds sprouted (c) I watered the seeds (d) the shop was crowded
- 28.🔗 “The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot.” What is the effect? (a) the ice cream melted (b) the road was slippery (c) the sun was very hot (d) the cycle skidded
- 29.🔗 “Nobody heard the bell because the class was noisy.” What is the effect? (a) the dog heard thunder (b) the class was noisy (c) the dog hid under a bed (d) nobody heard the bell
- 30.🔗 “The milk went sour because the milk was left out.” What is the effect? (a) a nail was on the road (b) the tyre went flat (c) the milk went sour (d) the milk was left out
- 31.🔗 “The shop had a sale, so the shop was crowded.” What is the cause? (a) the plants got no water (b) the leaves turned brown (c) the shop had a sale (d) the shop was crowded
- 32.🔗 “The seeds sprouted because I watered the seeds.” What is the effect? (a) the road was slippery (b) the cycle skidded (c) the seeds sprouted (d) I watered the seeds
- 33.🔗 “A nail was on the road, so the tyre went flat.” What is the effect? (a) the washing fell down (b) the wind was strong (c) a nail was on the road (d) the tyre went flat
- 34.🔗 “The bus broke down, so we were late for school.” What is the cause? (a) the floor was wet (b) the bus broke down (c) we were late for school (d) I slipped in the hall
- 35.🔗 “The floor was wet, so I slipped in the hall.” What is the effect? (a) the seeds sprouted (b) I slipped in the hall (c) I watered the seeds (d) the floor was wet
- 36.🔗 “The road was slippery, so the cycle skidded.” What is the cause? (a) the road was slippery (b) the team won the match (c) the team practised hard (d) the cycle skidded
- 37.🔗 “The tyre went flat because a nail was on the road.” What is the effect? (a) a nail was on the road (b) the ground is wet (c) it rained all night (d) the tyre went flat
- 38.🔗 “The plants got no water, so the leaves turned brown.” What is the effect? (a) the leaves turned brown (b) the show started late (c) the plants got no water (d) there was a traffic jam
- 39.➡️ What is an effect? (a) a guess (b) a reason word (c) why it happens (d) what happens as a result
- 40.🔗 “The crowd cheered because the batter hit a six.” What is the cause? (a) the shop had a sale (b) the shop was crowded (c) the crowd cheered (d) the batter hit a six
Answer key
- the fans stopped
- floods and wet roads
- no, heat causes both
- Diya studied every day
- the crowd cheered
- no, it just comes first
- because
- the fans stopped
- so
- the kite flew away
- the sun was very hot
- why something happens
- she did well in the test
- a nail was on the road
- there was a traffic jam
- the seeds sprouted
- the shop was crowded
- I went to bed very late
- the kite string snapped
- the milk was left out
- it rained all night
- Diya studied every day
- the sun was very hot
- the team practised hard
- I forgot my water bottle
- it rained all night
- I watered the seeds
- the ice cream melted
- nobody heard the bell
- the milk went sour
- the shop had a sale
- the seeds sprouted
- the tyre went flat
- the bus broke down
- I slipped in the hall
- the road was slippery
- the tyre went flat
- the leaves turned brown
- what happens as a result
- the batter hit a six
Free critical thinking lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/critical-thinking-for-kids