Cause and Effect Worksheet for Kids
Thinking tip (Why → what): “Cause, so effect.” — It rained all night, so the ground is wet. “Effect because cause.” — The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot. Coming first is not causing: the rooster crows before sunrise but does not cause it. Hot days bring both ice cream sales and swimming — heat causes both.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔗 “The class was noisy, so nobody heard the bell.” What is the effect? (a) nobody heard the bell (b) the cake got burnt (c) the oven was too hot (d) the class was noisy
- 2.🔗 “I felt sleepy in class because I went to bed very late.” What is the cause? (a) the goat got out (b) I went to bed very late (c) I felt sleepy in class (d) we left the gate open
- 3.🔗 “The class was noisy, so nobody heard the bell.” What is the cause? (a) Diya studied every day (b) the class was noisy (c) nobody heard the bell (d) she did well in the test
- 4.🔗 “The batter hit a six, so the crowd cheered.” What is the effect? (a) I forgot my water bottle (b) the batter hit a six (c) I was thirsty at lunch (d) the crowd cheered
- 5.🔗 “The shop was crowded because the shop had a sale.” What is the cause? (a) there was a traffic jam (b) the shop had a sale (c) the show started late (d) the shop was crowded
- 6.🔗 “The bus broke down, so we were late for school.” What is the effect? (a) the bus broke down (b) I felt sleepy in class (c) we were late for school (d) I went to bed very late
- 7.🌧️ One cause can have many effects. Heavy rain can cause… (a) sunny skies (b) dry fields (c) floods and wet roads (d) a cold drink
- 8.🔗 “The power went off, so the fans stopped.” What is the effect? (a) the class was noisy (b) the power went off (c) the fans stopped (d) nobody heard the bell
- 9.🔗 “The sun was very hot, so the ice cream melted.” What is the cause? (a) the oven was too hot (b) the cake got burnt (c) the sun was very hot (d) the ice cream melted
- 10.🔗 What is a cause? (a) why something happens (b) what happens after (c) a kind of question (d) a fact
- 11.🔗 “The dog heard thunder, so the dog hid under a bed.” What is the cause? (a) the dog heard thunder (b) the team won the match (c) the dog hid under a bed (d) the team practised hard
- 12.🔗 “The dog hid under a bed because the dog heard thunder.” What is the cause? (a) the class was noisy (b) nobody heard the bell (c) the dog hid under a bed (d) the dog heard thunder
- 13.🔗 “The milk was left out, so the milk went sour.” What is the cause? (a) the milk went sour (b) the kite string snapped (c) the kite flew away (d) the milk was left out
- 14.🍦 More ice cream is sold on hot days, and more people swim. Does ice cream cause swimming? (a) yes, it does (b) ice cream is cold (c) no, heat causes both (d) swimming causes it
- 15.🔤 Which word often comes just before an effect? (a) as (b) so (c) because (d) since
- 16.🐓 The rooster crows, and then the sun rises. Does the crowing cause the sunrise? (a) yes, on Sundays (b) yes, always (c) only in summer (d) no, it just comes first
- 17.🔗 “It rained all night, so the ground is wet.” What is the cause? (a) it rained all night (b) the ground is wet (c) we were late for school (d) the bus broke down
- 18.🔗 “We left the gate open, so the goat got out.” What is the effect? (a) we left the gate open (b) the goat got out (c) the milk went sour (d) the milk was left out
- 19.🔗 “I forgot my water bottle, so I was thirsty at lunch.” What is the cause? (a) I forgot my water bottle (b) I was thirsty at lunch (c) the washing fell down (d) the wind was strong
- 20.🔗 “She did well in the test because Diya studied every day.” What is the effect? (a) Diya studied every day (b) the wind was strong (c) the washing fell down (d) she did well in the test
- 21.🔗 “The tyre went flat because a nail was on the road.” What is the cause? (a) the wind was strong (b) the tyre went flat (c) the washing fell down (d) a nail was on the road
- 22.🔗 “I went to bed very late, so I felt sleepy in class.” What is the effect? (a) we were late for school (b) the bus broke down (c) I went to bed very late (d) I felt sleepy in class
- 23.➡️ What is an effect? (a) a guess (b) what happens as a result (c) why it happens (d) a reason word
- 24.🔗 “The crowd cheered because the batter hit a six.” What is the cause? (a) the sun was very hot (b) the ice cream melted (c) the crowd cheered (d) the batter hit a six
- 25.🔗 “I felt sleepy in class because I went to bed very late.” What is the effect? (a) I went to bed very late (b) the ice cream melted (c) the sun was very hot (d) I felt sleepy in class
- 26.🔗 “The cake got burnt because the oven was too hot.” What is the effect? (a) the wind was strong (b) the oven was too hot (c) the cake got burnt (d) the washing fell down
- 27.🔗 “The milk went sour because the milk was left out.” What is the effect? (a) we planted many trees (b) the milk was left out (c) the milk went sour (d) the street became shady
- 28.🔗 “The sun was very hot, so the ice cream melted.” What is the effect? (a) the sun was very hot (b) the ice cream melted (c) the kite string snapped (d) the kite flew away
- 29.🔗 “The floor was wet, so I slipped in the hall.” What is the cause? (a) the road was slippery (b) the floor was wet (c) the cycle skidded (d) I slipped in the hall
- 30.🔗 “The leaves turned brown because the plants got no water.” What is the cause? (a) the leaves turned brown (b) the cycle skidded (c) the road was slippery (d) the plants got no water
- 31.🔗 “I went to bed very late, so I felt sleepy in class.” What is the cause? (a) I went to bed very late (b) the ground is wet (c) it rained all night (d) I felt sleepy in class
- 32.🔗 “The plants got no water, so the leaves turned brown.” What is the cause? (a) the shop had a sale (b) the plants got no water (c) the leaves turned brown (d) the shop was crowded
- 33.🔗 “The oven was too hot, so the cake got burnt.” What is the cause? (a) the kite string snapped (b) the oven was too hot (c) the cake got burnt (d) the kite flew away
- 34.🔗 “Diya studied every day, so she did well in the test.” What is the effect? (a) I went to bed very late (b) she did well in the test (c) Diya studied every day (d) I felt sleepy in class
- 35.🔗 “The street became shady because we planted many trees.” What is the effect? (a) the oven was too hot (b) the cake got burnt (c) the street became shady (d) we planted many trees
- 36.🔤 Which word often comes just before a cause? (a) and (b) so (c) because (d) then
- 37.🔗 “The dog heard thunder, so the dog hid under a bed.” What is the effect? (a) the dog heard thunder (b) the shop had a sale (c) the shop was crowded (d) the dog hid under a bed
- 38.🔗 “A nail was on the road, so the tyre went flat.” What is the effect? (a) the oven was too hot (b) a nail was on the road (c) the cake got burnt (d) the tyre went flat
- 39.🔗 “The bus broke down, so we were late for school.” What is the cause? (a) the oven was too hot (b) we were late for school (c) the bus broke down (d) the cake got burnt
- 40.🔗 “I watered the seeds, so the seeds sprouted.” What is the cause? (a) the ground is wet (b) the seeds sprouted (c) I watered the seeds (d) it rained all night
Answer key
- nobody heard the bell
- I went to bed very late
- the class was noisy
- the crowd cheered
- the shop had a sale
- we were late for school
- floods and wet roads
- the fans stopped
- the sun was very hot
- why something happens
- the dog heard thunder
- the dog heard thunder
- the milk was left out
- no, heat causes both
- so
- no, it just comes first
- it rained all night
- the goat got out
- I forgot my water bottle
- she did well in the test
- a nail was on the road
- I felt sleepy in class
- what happens as a result
- the batter hit a six
- I felt sleepy in class
- the cake got burnt
- the milk went sour
- the ice cream melted
- the floor was wet
- the plants got no water
- I went to bed very late
- the plants got no water
- the oven was too hot
- she did well in the test
- the street became shady
- because
- the dog hid under a bed
- the tyre went flat
- the bus broke down
- I watered the seeds
Free critical thinking lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/critical-thinking-for-kids