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Cause and Effect Worksheet for Kids

Critical thinking lesson 13: Cause and effect · Set 31 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Thinking tip (Why → what): “Cause, so effect.” — It rained all night, so the ground is wet. “Effect because cause.” — The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot. Coming first is not causing: the rooster crows before sunrise but does not cause it. Hot days bring both ice cream sales and swimming — heat causes both.

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  1. 1.🌧️ One cause can have many effects. Heavy rain can cause… (a) floods and wet roads (b) sunny skies (c) a cold drink (d) dry fields
  2. 2.🔗 “The team practised hard, so the team won the match.” What is the cause? (a) I forgot my water bottle (b) I was thirsty at lunch (c) the team practised hard (d) the team won the match
  3. 3.🔗 “The cake got burnt because the oven was too hot.” What is the cause? (a) the team practised hard (b) the team won the match (c) the oven was too hot (d) the cake got burnt
  4. 4.🔗 “The street became shady because we planted many trees.” What is the cause? (a) the ground is wet (b) the street became shady (c) we planted many trees (d) it rained all night
  5. 5.🔗 “There was a traffic jam, so the show started late.” What is the cause? (a) the show started late (b) there was a traffic jam (c) a nail was on the road (d) the tyre went flat
  6. 6.🔗 “She did well in the test because Diya studied every day.” What is the effect? (a) the fans stopped (b) Diya studied every day (c) the power went off (d) she did well in the test
  7. 7.🔗 “The kite flew away because the kite string snapped.” What is the cause? (a) I forgot my water bottle (b) I was thirsty at lunch (c) the kite string snapped (d) the kite flew away
  8. 8.🐓 The rooster crows, and then the sun rises. Does the crowing cause the sunrise? (a) yes, always (b) no, it just comes first (c) only in summer (d) yes, on Sundays
  9. 9.🔗 “It rained all night, so the ground is wet.” What is the effect? (a) it rained all night (b) I went to bed very late (c) I felt sleepy in class (d) the ground is wet
  10. 10.🔗 “The kite string snapped, so the kite flew away.” What is the cause? (a) the sun was very hot (b) the ice cream melted (c) the kite string snapped (d) the kite flew away
  11. 11.🔗 “The dog hid under a bed because the dog heard thunder.” What is the cause? (a) the dog hid under a bed (b) the dog heard thunder (c) we left the gate open (d) the goat got out
  12. 12.🔗 “Diya studied every day, so she did well in the test.” What is the cause? (a) Diya studied every day (b) the fans stopped (c) the power went off (d) she did well in the test
  13. 13.🔗 “The plants got no water, so the leaves turned brown.” What is the effect? (a) Diya studied every day (b) the leaves turned brown (c) the plants got no water (d) she did well in the test
  14. 14.🔗 “The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot.” What is the effect? (a) the ice cream melted (b) the sun was very hot (c) the wind was strong (d) the washing fell down
  15. 15.🍦 More ice cream is sold on hot days, and more people swim. Does ice cream cause swimming? (a) swimming causes it (b) no, heat causes both (c) ice cream is cold (d) yes, it does
  16. 16.🔗 “The milk was left out, so the milk went sour.” What is the cause? (a) the milk went sour (b) she did well in the test (c) Diya studied every day (d) the milk was left out
  17. 17.🔤 Which word often comes just before an effect? (a) since (b) as (c) so (d) because
  18. 18.🔗 “We were late for school because the bus broke down.” What is the effect? (a) the bus broke down (b) there was a traffic jam (c) the show started late (d) we were late for school
  19. 19.🔗 “The power went off, so the fans stopped.” What is the cause? (a) she did well in the test (b) the fans stopped (c) the power went off (d) Diya studied every day
  20. 20.🔗 “The team won the match because the team practised hard.” What is the effect? (a) the fans stopped (b) the power went off (c) the team practised hard (d) the team won the match
  21. 21.➡️ What is an effect? (a) what happens as a result (b) a guess (c) why it happens (d) a reason word
  22. 22.🔗 “The milk was left out, so the milk went sour.” What is the effect? (a) the milk was left out (b) the washing fell down (c) the milk went sour (d) the wind was strong
  23. 23.🔗 “The milk went sour because the milk was left out.” What is the cause? (a) the milk was left out (b) the milk went sour (c) the leaves turned brown (d) the plants got no water
  24. 24.🔗 “The class was noisy, so nobody heard the bell.” What is the cause? (a) the plants got no water (b) the class was noisy (c) nobody heard the bell (d) the leaves turned brown
  25. 25.🔤 Which word often comes just before a cause? (a) so (b) because (c) then (d) and
  26. 26.🔗 “We left the gate open, so the goat got out.” What is the effect? (a) I slipped in the hall (b) we left the gate open (c) the floor was wet (d) the goat got out
  27. 27.🔗 “The shop was crowded because the shop had a sale.” What is the cause? (a) the shop had a sale (b) the shop was crowded (c) the plants got no water (d) the leaves turned brown
  28. 28.🔗 “The class was noisy, so nobody heard the bell.” What is the effect? (a) the class was noisy (b) she did well in the test (c) Diya studied every day (d) nobody heard the bell
  29. 29.🔗 “The team practised hard, so the team won the match.” What is the effect? (a) the wind was strong (b) the washing fell down (c) the team practised hard (d) the team won the match
  30. 30.🔗 “I forgot my water bottle, so I was thirsty at lunch.” What is the cause? (a) the wind was strong (b) the washing fell down (c) I forgot my water bottle (d) I was thirsty at lunch
  31. 31.🔗 “The tyre went flat because a nail was on the road.” What is the cause? (a) it rained all night (b) the ground is wet (c) a nail was on the road (d) the tyre went flat
  32. 32.🔗 “There was a traffic jam, so the show started late.” What is the effect? (a) there was a traffic jam (b) Diya studied every day (c) she did well in the test (d) the show started late
  33. 33.🔗 “The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot.” What is the cause? (a) the cycle skidded (b) the sun was very hot (c) the road was slippery (d) the ice cream melted
  34. 34.🔗 “The cycle skidded because the road was slippery.” What is the effect? (a) the road was slippery (b) the cycle skidded (c) she did well in the test (d) Diya studied every day
  35. 35.🔗 “The sun was very hot, so the ice cream melted.” What is the effect? (a) the sun was very hot (b) the shop had a sale (c) the ice cream melted (d) the shop was crowded
  36. 36.🔗 “I was thirsty at lunch because I forgot my water bottle.” What is the cause? (a) the wind was strong (b) the washing fell down (c) I was thirsty at lunch (d) I forgot my water bottle
  37. 37.🔗 “The fans stopped because the power went off.” What is the cause? (a) the power went off (b) the oven was too hot (c) the cake got burnt (d) the fans stopped
  38. 38.🔗 “I forgot my water bottle, so I was thirsty at lunch.” What is the effect? (a) the team won the match (b) I forgot my water bottle (c) the team practised hard (d) I was thirsty at lunch
  39. 39.🔗 “Nobody heard the bell because the class was noisy.” What is the cause? (a) the floor was wet (b) I slipped in the hall (c) nobody heard the bell (d) the class was noisy
  40. 40.🔗 “The washing fell down because the wind was strong.” What is the effect? (a) the washing fell down (b) the crowd cheered (c) the batter hit a six (d) the wind was strong

Answer key

  1. floods and wet roads
  2. the team practised hard
  3. the oven was too hot
  4. we planted many trees
  5. there was a traffic jam
  6. she did well in the test
  7. the kite string snapped
  8. no, it just comes first
  9. the ground is wet
  10. the kite string snapped
  11. the dog heard thunder
  12. Diya studied every day
  13. the leaves turned brown
  14. the ice cream melted
  15. no, heat causes both
  16. the milk was left out
  17. so
  18. we were late for school
  19. the power went off
  20. the team won the match
  21. what happens as a result
  22. the milk went sour
  23. the milk was left out
  24. the class was noisy
  25. because
  26. the goat got out
  27. the shop had a sale
  28. nobody heard the bell
  29. the team won the match
  30. I forgot my water bottle
  31. a nail was on the road
  32. the show started late
  33. the sun was very hot
  34. the cycle skidded
  35. the ice cream melted
  36. I forgot my water bottle
  37. the power went off
  38. I was thirsty at lunch
  39. the class was noisy
  40. the washing fell down

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