Cause and Effect Worksheet for Kids
Thinking tip (Why → what): “Cause, so effect.” — It rained all night, so the ground is wet. “Effect because cause.” — The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot. Coming first is not causing: the rooster crows before sunrise but does not cause it. Hot days bring both ice cream sales and swimming — heat causes both.
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- 1.🔗 “The kite flew away because the kite string snapped.” What is the cause? (a) the team practised hard (b) the team won the match (c) the kite string snapped (d) the kite flew away
- 2.🔗 “The washing fell down because the wind was strong.” What is the effect? (a) the sun was very hot (b) the wind was strong (c) the washing fell down (d) the ice cream melted
- 3.🔗 “The floor was wet, so I slipped in the hall.” What is the effect? (a) the bus broke down (b) we were late for school (c) the floor was wet (d) I slipped in the hall
- 4.🔗 “The show started late because there was a traffic jam.” What is the cause? (a) there was a traffic jam (b) the show started late (c) the team won the match (d) the team practised hard
- 5.🔗 “I was thirsty at lunch because I forgot my water bottle.” What is the cause? (a) I was thirsty at lunch (b) I forgot my water bottle (c) we planted many trees (d) the street became shady
- 6.🌧️ One cause can have many effects. Heavy rain can cause… (a) dry fields (b) a cold drink (c) sunny skies (d) floods and wet roads
- 7.➡️ What is an effect? (a) why it happens (b) what happens as a result (c) a reason word (d) a guess
- 8.🔗 “The bus broke down, so we were late for school.” What is the cause? (a) the dog heard thunder (b) the dog hid under a bed (c) the bus broke down (d) we were late for school
- 9.🔤 Which word often comes just before an effect? (a) as (b) since (c) because (d) so
- 10.🔗 What is a cause? (a) why something happens (b) a kind of question (c) what happens after (d) a fact
- 11.🔤 Which word often comes just before a cause? (a) so (b) then (c) because (d) and
- 12.🔗 “A nail was on the road, so the tyre went flat.” What is the cause? (a) the tyre went flat (b) I watered the seeds (c) a nail was on the road (d) the seeds sprouted
- 13.🔗 “A nail was on the road, so the tyre went flat.” What is the effect? (a) the tyre went flat (b) a nail was on the road (c) I watered the seeds (d) the seeds sprouted
- 14.🔗 “We planted many trees, so the street became shady.” What is the cause? (a) the street became shady (b) I was thirsty at lunch (c) we planted many trees (d) I forgot my water bottle
- 15.🔗 “The sun was very hot, so the ice cream melted.” What is the effect? (a) the ice cream melted (b) the dog hid under a bed (c) the sun was very hot (d) the dog heard thunder
- 16.🔗 “Nobody heard the bell because the class was noisy.” What is the cause? (a) the oven was too hot (b) nobody heard the bell (c) the cake got burnt (d) the class was noisy
- 17.🔗 “I watered the seeds, so the seeds sprouted.” What is the effect? (a) she did well in the test (b) I watered the seeds (c) the seeds sprouted (d) Diya studied every day
- 18.🔗 “The leaves turned brown because the plants got no water.” What is the cause? (a) I slipped in the hall (b) the floor was wet (c) the leaves turned brown (d) the plants got no water
- 19.🔗 “It rained all night, so the ground is wet.” What is the cause? (a) it rained all night (b) the power went off (c) the fans stopped (d) the ground is wet
- 20.🔗 “It rained all night, so the ground is wet.” What is the effect? (a) the team practised hard (b) the ground is wet (c) it rained all night (d) the team won the match
- 21.🔗 “The washing fell down because the wind was strong.” What is the cause? (a) the wind was strong (b) the washing fell down (c) nobody heard the bell (d) the class was noisy
- 22.🔗 “The floor was wet, so I slipped in the hall.” What is the cause? (a) I forgot my water bottle (b) I slipped in the hall (c) the floor was wet (d) I was thirsty at lunch
- 23.🔗 “I was thirsty at lunch because I forgot my water bottle.” What is the effect? (a) I forgot my water bottle (b) I was thirsty at lunch (c) the kite string snapped (d) the kite flew away
- 24.🍦 More ice cream is sold on hot days, and more people swim. Does ice cream cause swimming? (a) swimming causes it (b) yes, it does (c) ice cream is cold (d) no, heat causes both
- 25.🔗 “The cake got burnt because the oven was too hot.” What is the effect? (a) the cake got burnt (b) the show started late (c) there was a traffic jam (d) the oven was too hot
- 26.🔗 “The class was noisy, so nobody heard the bell.” What is the cause? (a) nobody heard the bell (b) the plants got no water (c) the class was noisy (d) the leaves turned brown
- 27.🔗 “The plants got no water, so the leaves turned brown.” What is the effect? (a) the plants got no water (b) the leaves turned brown (c) the team practised hard (d) the team won the match
- 28.🔗 “The fans stopped because the power went off.” What is the cause? (a) the fans stopped (b) the milk went sour (c) the power went off (d) the milk was left out
- 29.🔗 “The power went off, so the fans stopped.” What is the effect? (a) the power went off (b) the milk was left out (c) the milk went sour (d) the fans stopped
- 30.🔗 “The cycle skidded because the road was slippery.” What is the cause? (a) nobody heard the bell (b) the road was slippery (c) the cycle skidded (d) the class was noisy
- 31.🔗 “The team practised hard, so the team won the match.” What is the effect? (a) the team practised hard (b) the plants got no water (c) the leaves turned brown (d) the team won the match
- 32.🔗 “The batter hit a six, so the crowd cheered.” What is the effect? (a) the crowd cheered (b) it rained all night (c) the ground is wet (d) the batter hit a six
- 33.🔗 “The dog heard thunder, so the dog hid under a bed.” What is the cause? (a) the dog hid under a bed (b) we planted many trees (c) the street became shady (d) the dog heard thunder
- 34.🔗 “We left the gate open, so the goat got out.” What is the effect? (a) the road was slippery (b) the cycle skidded (c) we left the gate open (d) the goat got out
- 35.🔗 “The plants got no water, so the leaves turned brown.” What is the cause? (a) the crowd cheered (b) the leaves turned brown (c) the plants got no water (d) the batter hit a six
- 36.🔗 “The oven was too hot, so the cake got burnt.” What is the cause? (a) the oven was too hot (b) the leaves turned brown (c) the plants got no water (d) the cake got burnt
- 37.🔗 “The sun was very hot, so the ice cream melted.” What is the cause? (a) the oven was too hot (b) the ice cream melted (c) the sun was very hot (d) the cake got burnt
- 38.🔗 “The cake got burnt because the oven was too hot.” What is the cause? (a) the oven was too hot (b) the cake got burnt (c) the floor was wet (d) I slipped in the hall
- 39.🔗 “The shop was crowded because the shop had a sale.” What is the cause? (a) the team won the match (b) the team practised hard (c) the shop had a sale (d) the shop was crowded
- 40.🔗 “The wind was strong, so the washing fell down.” What is the effect? (a) the ice cream melted (b) the wind was strong (c) the washing fell down (d) the sun was very hot
Answer key
- the kite string snapped
- the washing fell down
- I slipped in the hall
- there was a traffic jam
- I forgot my water bottle
- floods and wet roads
- what happens as a result
- the bus broke down
- so
- why something happens
- because
- a nail was on the road
- the tyre went flat
- we planted many trees
- the ice cream melted
- the class was noisy
- the seeds sprouted
- the plants got no water
- it rained all night
- the ground is wet
- the wind was strong
- the floor was wet
- I was thirsty at lunch
- no, heat causes both
- the cake got burnt
- the class was noisy
- the leaves turned brown
- the power went off
- the fans stopped
- the road was slippery
- the team won the match
- the crowd cheered
- the dog heard thunder
- the goat got out
- the plants got no water
- the oven was too hot
- the sun was very hot
- the oven was too hot
- the shop had a sale
- the washing fell down
Free critical thinking lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/critical-thinking-for-kids