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Cause and Effect Worksheet for Kids

Critical thinking lesson 13: Cause and effect · Set 346 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Thinking tip (Why → what): “Cause, so effect.” — It rained all night, so the ground is wet. “Effect because cause.” — The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot. Coming first is not causing: the rooster crows before sunrise but does not cause it. Hot days bring both ice cream sales and swimming — heat causes both.

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  1. 1.🔗 What is a cause? (a) what happens after (b) why something happens (c) a kind of question (d) a fact
  2. 2.🔤 Which word often comes just before a cause? (a) then (b) because (c) and (d) so
  3. 3.🌧️ One cause can have many effects. Heavy rain can cause… (a) floods and wet roads (b) dry fields (c) sunny skies (d) a cold drink
  4. 4.🔗 “The batter hit a six, so the crowd cheered.” What is the cause? (a) the sun was very hot (b) the crowd cheered (c) the batter hit a six (d) the ice cream melted
  5. 5.🔗 “The cake got burnt because the oven was too hot.” What is the effect? (a) the cake got burnt (b) the tyre went flat (c) the oven was too hot (d) a nail was on the road
  6. 6.🔗 “Diya studied every day, so she did well in the test.” What is the effect? (a) the batter hit a six (b) she did well in the test (c) the crowd cheered (d) Diya studied every day
  7. 7.➡️ What is an effect? (a) a reason word (b) what happens as a result (c) why it happens (d) a guess
  8. 8.🔗 “The sun was very hot, so the ice cream melted.” What is the effect? (a) the sun was very hot (b) the road was slippery (c) the cycle skidded (d) the ice cream melted
  9. 9.🔗 “The cake got burnt because the oven was too hot.” What is the cause? (a) I forgot my water bottle (b) the cake got burnt (c) I was thirsty at lunch (d) the oven was too hot
  10. 10.🔗 “The ground is wet because it rained all night.” What is the effect? (a) the ground is wet (b) it rained all night (c) the dog heard thunder (d) the dog hid under a bed
  11. 11.🔗 “The milk was left out, so the milk went sour.” What is the effect? (a) it rained all night (b) the ground is wet (c) the milk was left out (d) the milk went sour
  12. 12.🔗 “The leaves turned brown because the plants got no water.” What is the cause? (a) the leaves turned brown (b) we planted many trees (c) the street became shady (d) the plants got no water
  13. 13.🔗 “The kite string snapped, so the kite flew away.” What is the effect? (a) the milk went sour (b) the kite flew away (c) the kite string snapped (d) the milk was left out
  14. 14.🔗 “We left the gate open, so the goat got out.” What is the effect? (a) the goat got out (b) the street became shady (c) we planted many trees (d) we left the gate open
  15. 15.🔗 “There was a traffic jam, so the show started late.” What is the cause? (a) there was a traffic jam (b) the show started late (c) the milk was left out (d) the milk went sour
  16. 16.🔗 “A nail was on the road, so the tyre went flat.” What is the cause? (a) the tyre went flat (b) the team won the match (c) a nail was on the road (d) the team practised hard
  17. 17.🔗 “I went to bed very late, so I felt sleepy in class.” What is the effect? (a) I went to bed very late (b) the cake got burnt (c) the oven was too hot (d) I felt sleepy in class
  18. 18.🔗 “A nail was on the road, so the tyre went flat.” What is the effect? (a) a nail was on the road (b) nobody heard the bell (c) the tyre went flat (d) the class was noisy
  19. 19.🔗 “The floor was wet, so I slipped in the hall.” What is the effect? (a) the floor was wet (b) the oven was too hot (c) I slipped in the hall (d) the cake got burnt
  20. 20.🔤 Which word often comes just before an effect? (a) because (b) so (c) as (d) since
  21. 21.🔗 “The shop had a sale, so the shop was crowded.” What is the cause? (a) I forgot my water bottle (b) the shop had a sale (c) I was thirsty at lunch (d) the shop was crowded
  22. 22.🔗 “We were late for school because the bus broke down.” What is the cause? (a) the shop had a sale (b) the bus broke down (c) the shop was crowded (d) we were late for school
  23. 23.🔗 “The goat got out because we left the gate open.” What is the cause? (a) the batter hit a six (b) we left the gate open (c) the goat got out (d) the crowd cheered
  24. 24.🔗 “The oven was too hot, so the cake got burnt.” What is the cause? (a) the oven was too hot (b) the bus broke down (c) the cake got burnt (d) we were late for school
  25. 25.🔗 “The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot.” What is the cause? (a) the sun was very hot (b) the milk was left out (c) the ice cream melted (d) the milk went sour
  26. 26.🔗 “We were late for school because the bus broke down.” What is the effect? (a) the road was slippery (b) we were late for school (c) the bus broke down (d) the cycle skidded
  27. 27.🔗 “The shop had a sale, so the shop was crowded.” What is the effect? (a) I went to bed very late (b) I felt sleepy in class (c) the shop had a sale (d) the shop was crowded
  28. 28.🔗 “I went to bed very late, so I felt sleepy in class.” What is the cause? (a) I forgot my water bottle (b) I was thirsty at lunch (c) I went to bed very late (d) I felt sleepy in class
  29. 29.🔗 “Nobody heard the bell because the class was noisy.” What is the effect? (a) nobody heard the bell (b) I forgot my water bottle (c) I was thirsty at lunch (d) the class was noisy
  30. 30.🔗 “The bus broke down, so we were late for school.” What is the effect? (a) there was a traffic jam (b) the show started late (c) the bus broke down (d) we were late for school
  31. 31.🔗 “There was a traffic jam, so the show started late.” What is the effect? (a) there was a traffic jam (b) I went to bed very late (c) I felt sleepy in class (d) the show started late
  32. 32.🔗 “The kite flew away because the kite string snapped.” What is the effect? (a) the kite string snapped (b) the team won the match (c) the kite flew away (d) the team practised hard
  33. 33.🔗 “The plants got no water, so the leaves turned brown.” What is the effect? (a) the oven was too hot (b) the cake got burnt (c) the plants got no water (d) the leaves turned brown
  34. 34.🔗 “The seeds sprouted because I watered the seeds.” What is the effect? (a) the plants got no water (b) the seeds sprouted (c) the leaves turned brown (d) I watered the seeds
  35. 35.🔗 “The oven was too hot, so the cake got burnt.” What is the effect? (a) I slipped in the hall (b) the floor was wet (c) the oven was too hot (d) the cake got burnt
  36. 36.🔗 “The kite string snapped, so the kite flew away.” What is the cause? (a) the kite string snapped (b) the kite flew away (c) the class was noisy (d) nobody heard the bell
  37. 37.🔗 “The sun was very hot, so the ice cream melted.” What is the cause? (a) the ice cream melted (b) the milk was left out (c) the milk went sour (d) the sun was very hot
  38. 38.🔗 “The dog hid under a bed because the dog heard thunder.” What is the cause? (a) the kite string snapped (b) the dog heard thunder (c) the kite flew away (d) the dog hid under a bed
  39. 39.🔗 “The team practised hard, so the team won the match.” What is the cause? (a) the team won the match (b) the plants got no water (c) the leaves turned brown (d) the team practised hard
  40. 40.🔗 “I was thirsty at lunch because I forgot my water bottle.” What is the cause? (a) I was thirsty at lunch (b) the kite string snapped (c) the kite flew away (d) I forgot my water bottle

Answer key

  1. why something happens
  2. because
  3. floods and wet roads
  4. the batter hit a six
  5. the cake got burnt
  6. she did well in the test
  7. what happens as a result
  8. the ice cream melted
  9. the oven was too hot
  10. the ground is wet
  11. the milk went sour
  12. the plants got no water
  13. the kite flew away
  14. the goat got out
  15. there was a traffic jam
  16. a nail was on the road
  17. I felt sleepy in class
  18. the tyre went flat
  19. I slipped in the hall
  20. so
  21. the shop had a sale
  22. the bus broke down
  23. we left the gate open
  24. the oven was too hot
  25. the sun was very hot
  26. we were late for school
  27. the shop was crowded
  28. I went to bed very late
  29. nobody heard the bell
  30. we were late for school
  31. the show started late
  32. the kite flew away
  33. the leaves turned brown
  34. the seeds sprouted
  35. the cake got burnt
  36. the kite string snapped
  37. the sun was very hot
  38. the dog heard thunder
  39. the team practised hard
  40. I forgot my water bottle

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