Cause and Effect Worksheet for Kids
Thinking tip (Why → what): “Cause, so effect.” — It rained all night, so the ground is wet. “Effect because cause.” — The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot. Coming first is not causing: the rooster crows before sunrise but does not cause it. Hot days bring both ice cream sales and swimming — heat causes both.
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- 1.🔤 Which word often comes just before a cause? (a) and (b) then (c) so (d) because
- 2.🔗 “The kite flew away because the kite string snapped.” What is the effect? (a) the kite flew away (b) nobody heard the bell (c) the class was noisy (d) the kite string snapped
- 3.🔗 “It rained all night, so the ground is wet.” What is the cause? (a) the milk went sour (b) the ground is wet (c) it rained all night (d) the milk was left out
- 4.🔗 “The batter hit a six, so the crowd cheered.” What is the effect? (a) the class was noisy (b) the batter hit a six (c) the crowd cheered (d) nobody heard the bell
- 5.🔗 “The milk was left out, so the milk went sour.” What is the effect? (a) the milk went sour (b) the milk was left out (c) the ice cream melted (d) the sun was very hot
- 6.🔗 What is a cause? (a) a kind of question (b) a fact (c) why something happens (d) what happens after
- 7.🔤 Which word often comes just before an effect? (a) so (b) as (c) since (d) because
- 8.🔗 “The cake got burnt because the oven was too hot.” What is the cause? (a) I was thirsty at lunch (b) the cake got burnt (c) I forgot my water bottle (d) the oven was too hot
- 9.🔗 “The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot.” What is the cause? (a) we were late for school (b) the bus broke down (c) the ice cream melted (d) the sun was very hot
- 10.🔗 “The cake got burnt because the oven was too hot.” What is the effect? (a) the cake got burnt (b) the class was noisy (c) nobody heard the bell (d) the oven was too hot
- 11.🍦 More ice cream is sold on hot days, and more people swim. Does ice cream cause swimming? (a) ice cream is cold (b) yes, it does (c) no, heat causes both (d) swimming causes it
- 12.🔗 “The batter hit a six, so the crowd cheered.” What is the cause? (a) I slipped in the hall (b) the crowd cheered (c) the floor was wet (d) the batter hit a six
- 13.🔗 “We planted many trees, so the street became shady.” What is the cause? (a) we planted many trees (b) the street became shady (c) Diya studied every day (d) she did well in the test
- 14.🔗 “We were late for school because the bus broke down.” What is the cause? (a) a nail was on the road (b) the bus broke down (c) we were late for school (d) the tyre went flat
- 15.🔗 “I watered the seeds, so the seeds sprouted.” What is the cause? (a) the seeds sprouted (b) the leaves turned brown (c) I watered the seeds (d) the plants got no water
- 16.🔗 “I forgot my water bottle, so I was thirsty at lunch.” What is the cause? (a) I was thirsty at lunch (b) I forgot my water bottle (c) there was a traffic jam (d) the show started late
- 17.🔗 “I forgot my water bottle, so I was thirsty at lunch.” What is the effect? (a) I forgot my water bottle (b) the team practised hard (c) the team won the match (d) I was thirsty at lunch
- 18.🔗 “We left the gate open, so the goat got out.” What is the cause? (a) the milk was left out (b) the milk went sour (c) the goat got out (d) we left the gate open
- 19.🐓 The rooster crows, and then the sun rises. Does the crowing cause the sunrise? (a) yes, on Sundays (b) no, it just comes first (c) only in summer (d) yes, always
- 20.🔗 “The ground is wet because it rained all night.” What is the cause? (a) it rained all night (b) the ground is wet (c) the cycle skidded (d) the road was slippery
- 21.🌧️ One cause can have many effects. Heavy rain can cause… (a) dry fields (b) sunny skies (c) floods and wet roads (d) a cold drink
- 22.➡️ What is an effect? (a) a reason word (b) why it happens (c) a guess (d) what happens as a result
- 23.🔗 “I slipped in the hall because the floor was wet.” What is the cause? (a) the goat got out (b) the floor was wet (c) I slipped in the hall (d) we left the gate open
- 24.🔗 “I felt sleepy in class because I went to bed very late.” What is the cause? (a) I felt sleepy in class (b) the milk was left out (c) the milk went sour (d) I went to bed very late
- 25.🔗 “The dog hid under a bed because the dog heard thunder.” What is the cause? (a) the dog hid under a bed (b) the dog heard thunder (c) the power went off (d) the fans stopped
- 26.🔗 “The plants got no water, so the leaves turned brown.” What is the cause? (a) the plants got no water (b) the kite flew away (c) the kite string snapped (d) the leaves turned brown
- 27.🔗 “The dog heard thunder, so the dog hid under a bed.” What is the effect? (a) the dog heard thunder (b) the dog hid under a bed (c) the class was noisy (d) nobody heard the bell
- 28.🔗 “The team practised hard, so the team won the match.” What is the effect? (a) the team won the match (b) there was a traffic jam (c) the team practised hard (d) the show started late
- 29.🔗 “The class was noisy, so nobody heard the bell.” What is the cause? (a) the kite string snapped (b) the class was noisy (c) nobody heard the bell (d) the kite flew away
- 30.🔗 “The show started late because there was a traffic jam.” What is the effect? (a) there was a traffic jam (b) the team won the match (c) the team practised hard (d) the show started late
- 31.🔗 “The oven was too hot, so the cake got burnt.” What is the cause? (a) the cake got burnt (b) I went to bed very late (c) the oven was too hot (d) I felt sleepy in class
- 32.🔗 “The seeds sprouted because I watered the seeds.” What is the effect? (a) I watered the seeds (b) the batter hit a six (c) the seeds sprouted (d) the crowd cheered
- 33.🔗 “The dog hid under a bed because the dog heard thunder.” What is the effect? (a) the bus broke down (b) the dog heard thunder (c) we were late for school (d) the dog hid under a bed
- 34.🔗 “I went to bed very late, so I felt sleepy in class.” What is the cause? (a) the kite string snapped (b) I went to bed very late (c) the kite flew away (d) I felt sleepy in class
- 35.🔗 “A nail was on the road, so the tyre went flat.” What is the effect? (a) the seeds sprouted (b) I watered the seeds (c) the tyre went flat (d) a nail was on the road
- 36.🔗 “Diya studied every day, so she did well in the test.” What is the cause? (a) the kite string snapped (b) the kite flew away (c) she did well in the test (d) Diya studied every day
- 37.🔗 “Nobody heard the bell because the class was noisy.” What is the effect? (a) the class was noisy (b) the street became shady (c) nobody heard the bell (d) we planted many trees
- 38.🔗 “We planted many trees, so the street became shady.” What is the effect? (a) we planted many trees (b) the cycle skidded (c) the road was slippery (d) the street became shady
- 39.🔗 “There was a traffic jam, so the show started late.” What is the effect? (a) the milk went sour (b) there was a traffic jam (c) the milk was left out (d) the show started late
- 40.🔗 “The washing fell down because the wind was strong.” What is the cause? (a) the shop had a sale (b) the shop was crowded (c) the washing fell down (d) the wind was strong
Answer key
- because
- the kite flew away
- it rained all night
- the crowd cheered
- the milk went sour
- why something happens
- so
- the oven was too hot
- the sun was very hot
- the cake got burnt
- no, heat causes both
- the batter hit a six
- we planted many trees
- the bus broke down
- I watered the seeds
- I forgot my water bottle
- I was thirsty at lunch
- we left the gate open
- no, it just comes first
- it rained all night
- floods and wet roads
- what happens as a result
- the floor was wet
- I went to bed very late
- the dog heard thunder
- the plants got no water
- the dog hid under a bed
- the team won the match
- the class was noisy
- the show started late
- the oven was too hot
- the seeds sprouted
- the dog hid under a bed
- I went to bed very late
- the tyre went flat
- Diya studied every day
- nobody heard the bell
- the street became shady
- the show started late
- the wind was strong
Free critical thinking lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/critical-thinking-for-kids