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Cause and Effect Worksheet for Kids

Critical thinking lesson 13: Cause and effect · Set 358 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Thinking tip (Why → what): “Cause, so effect.” — It rained all night, so the ground is wet. “Effect because cause.” — The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot. Coming first is not causing: the rooster crows before sunrise but does not cause it. Hot days bring both ice cream sales and swimming — heat causes both.

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  1. 1.🔗 “The leaves turned brown because the plants got no water.” What is the cause? (a) it rained all night (b) the leaves turned brown (c) the ground is wet (d) the plants got no water
  2. 2.🔗 “The plants got no water, so the leaves turned brown.” What is the cause? (a) the plants got no water (b) I forgot my water bottle (c) I was thirsty at lunch (d) the leaves turned brown
  3. 3.🔗 “We left the gate open, so the goat got out.” What is the cause? (a) I felt sleepy in class (b) I went to bed very late (c) we left the gate open (d) the goat got out
  4. 4.🔗 “The tyre went flat because a nail was on the road.” What is the effect? (a) the cake got burnt (b) the tyre went flat (c) the oven was too hot (d) a nail was on the road
  5. 5.🔗 “I went to bed very late, so I felt sleepy in class.” What is the effect? (a) I went to bed very late (b) a nail was on the road (c) the tyre went flat (d) I felt sleepy in class
  6. 6.➡️ What is an effect? (a) a reason word (b) why it happens (c) a guess (d) what happens as a result
  7. 7.🔗 “I went to bed very late, so I felt sleepy in class.” What is the cause? (a) I felt sleepy in class (b) I went to bed very late (c) the wind was strong (d) the washing fell down
  8. 8.🔗 What is a cause? (a) a fact (b) a kind of question (c) why something happens (d) what happens after
  9. 9.🔗 “The team practised hard, so the team won the match.” What is the cause? (a) the washing fell down (b) the team practised hard (c) the team won the match (d) the wind was strong
  10. 10.🔗 “The class was noisy, so nobody heard the bell.” What is the effect? (a) the goat got out (b) the class was noisy (c) we left the gate open (d) nobody heard the bell
  11. 11.🔗 “The show started late because there was a traffic jam.” What is the cause? (a) the dog hid under a bed (b) there was a traffic jam (c) the show started late (d) the dog heard thunder
  12. 12.🔤 Which word often comes just before an effect? (a) as (b) since (c) so (d) because
  13. 13.🔗 “The power went off, so the fans stopped.” What is the cause? (a) the fans stopped (b) the shop was crowded (c) the shop had a sale (d) the power went off
  14. 14.🔗 “The bus broke down, so we were late for school.” What is the effect? (a) it rained all night (b) the bus broke down (c) we were late for school (d) the ground is wet
  15. 15.🔗 “The road was slippery, so the cycle skidded.” What is the cause? (a) the kite flew away (b) the cycle skidded (c) the kite string snapped (d) the road was slippery
  16. 16.🔗 “The wind was strong, so the washing fell down.” What is the cause? (a) the washing fell down (b) the wind was strong (c) the team practised hard (d) the team won the match
  17. 17.🔗 “The sun was very hot, so the ice cream melted.” What is the effect? (a) the floor was wet (b) I slipped in the hall (c) the ice cream melted (d) the sun was very hot
  18. 18.🔗 “The washing fell down because the wind was strong.” What is the effect? (a) it rained all night (b) the wind was strong (c) the washing fell down (d) the ground is wet
  19. 19.🌧️ One cause can have many effects. Heavy rain can cause… (a) floods and wet roads (b) sunny skies (c) a cold drink (d) dry fields
  20. 20.🔗 “The ground is wet because it rained all night.” What is the effect? (a) we planted many trees (b) the street became shady (c) it rained all night (d) the ground is wet
  21. 21.🍦 More ice cream is sold on hot days, and more people swim. Does ice cream cause swimming? (a) no, heat causes both (b) yes, it does (c) ice cream is cold (d) swimming causes it
  22. 22.🔗 “Diya studied every day, so she did well in the test.” What is the effect? (a) Diya studied every day (b) we left the gate open (c) she did well in the test (d) the goat got out
  23. 23.🔗 “I was thirsty at lunch because I forgot my water bottle.” What is the cause? (a) the power went off (b) I was thirsty at lunch (c) the fans stopped (d) I forgot my water bottle
  24. 24.🔗 “I was thirsty at lunch because I forgot my water bottle.” What is the effect? (a) I watered the seeds (b) the seeds sprouted (c) I forgot my water bottle (d) I was thirsty at lunch
  25. 25.🔗 “A nail was on the road, so the tyre went flat.” What is the effect? (a) the oven was too hot (b) the cake got burnt (c) a nail was on the road (d) the tyre went flat
  26. 26.🔗 “The kite string snapped, so the kite flew away.” What is the effect? (a) I watered the seeds (b) the kite string snapped (c) the kite flew away (d) the seeds sprouted
  27. 27.🔗 “It rained all night, so the ground is wet.” What is the cause? (a) the road was slippery (b) the ground is wet (c) it rained all night (d) the cycle skidded
  28. 28.🔗 “I felt sleepy in class because I went to bed very late.” What is the cause? (a) we planted many trees (b) the street became shady (c) I felt sleepy in class (d) I went to bed very late
  29. 29.🔗 “The power went off, so the fans stopped.” What is the effect? (a) the power went off (b) the fans stopped (c) we planted many trees (d) the street became shady
  30. 30.🔗 “The crowd cheered because the batter hit a six.” What is the effect? (a) the batter hit a six (b) the milk was left out (c) the milk went sour (d) the crowd cheered
  31. 31.🔗 “The crowd cheered because the batter hit a six.” What is the cause? (a) the wind was strong (b) the washing fell down (c) the batter hit a six (d) the crowd cheered
  32. 32.🔗 “There was a traffic jam, so the show started late.” What is the cause? (a) there was a traffic jam (b) the team won the match (c) the show started late (d) the team practised hard
  33. 33.🔗 “It rained all night, so the ground is wet.” What is the effect? (a) the power went off (b) the ground is wet (c) the fans stopped (d) it rained all night
  34. 34.🔗 “The sun was very hot, so the ice cream melted.” What is the cause? (a) the ice cream melted (b) the sun was very hot (c) the crowd cheered (d) the batter hit a six
  35. 35.🔗 “The kite flew away because the kite string snapped.” What is the cause? (a) the kite flew away (b) the goat got out (c) we left the gate open (d) the kite string snapped
  36. 36.🔗 “The leaves turned brown because the plants got no water.” What is the effect? (a) the team practised hard (b) the team won the match (c) the plants got no water (d) the leaves turned brown
  37. 37.🔗 “The oven was too hot, so the cake got burnt.” What is the cause? (a) the oven was too hot (b) the cake got burnt (c) the crowd cheered (d) the batter hit a six
  38. 38.🔤 Which word often comes just before a cause? (a) then (b) and (c) because (d) so
  39. 39.🔗 “The floor was wet, so I slipped in the hall.” What is the effect? (a) I forgot my water bottle (b) the floor was wet (c) I was thirsty at lunch (d) I slipped in the hall
  40. 40.🐓 The rooster crows, and then the sun rises. Does the crowing cause the sunrise? (a) only in summer (b) no, it just comes first (c) yes, always (d) yes, on Sundays

Answer key

  1. the plants got no water
  2. the plants got no water
  3. we left the gate open
  4. the tyre went flat
  5. I felt sleepy in class
  6. what happens as a result
  7. I went to bed very late
  8. why something happens
  9. the team practised hard
  10. nobody heard the bell
  11. there was a traffic jam
  12. so
  13. the power went off
  14. we were late for school
  15. the road was slippery
  16. the wind was strong
  17. the ice cream melted
  18. the washing fell down
  19. floods and wet roads
  20. the ground is wet
  21. no, heat causes both
  22. she did well in the test
  23. I forgot my water bottle
  24. I was thirsty at lunch
  25. the tyre went flat
  26. the kite flew away
  27. it rained all night
  28. I went to bed very late
  29. the fans stopped
  30. the crowd cheered
  31. the batter hit a six
  32. there was a traffic jam
  33. the ground is wet
  34. the sun was very hot
  35. the kite string snapped
  36. the leaves turned brown
  37. the oven was too hot
  38. because
  39. I slipped in the hall
  40. no, it just comes first

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