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Cause and Effect Worksheet for Kids

Critical thinking lesson 13: Cause and effect · Set 363 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Thinking tip (Why → what): “Cause, so effect.” — It rained all night, so the ground is wet. “Effect because cause.” — The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot. Coming first is not causing: the rooster crows before sunrise but does not cause it. Hot days bring both ice cream sales and swimming — heat causes both.

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  1. 1.🔗 “The plants got no water, so the leaves turned brown.” What is the cause? (a) a nail was on the road (b) the tyre went flat (c) the plants got no water (d) the leaves turned brown
  2. 2.🔗 “The shop had a sale, so the shop was crowded.” What is the effect? (a) the shop was crowded (b) the team won the match (c) the team practised hard (d) the shop had a sale
  3. 3.🔗 “The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot.” What is the cause? (a) the milk went sour (b) the ice cream melted (c) the sun was very hot (d) the milk was left out
  4. 4.🔗 “It rained all night, so the ground is wet.” What is the cause? (a) the road was slippery (b) it rained all night (c) the cycle skidded (d) the ground is wet
  5. 5.🔗 “The leaves turned brown because the plants got no water.” What is the cause? (a) the leaves turned brown (b) the plants got no water (c) I went to bed very late (d) I felt sleepy in class
  6. 6.🐓 The rooster crows, and then the sun rises. Does the crowing cause the sunrise? (a) yes, always (b) yes, on Sundays (c) only in summer (d) no, it just comes first
  7. 7.➡️ What is an effect? (a) what happens as a result (b) a guess (c) why it happens (d) a reason word
  8. 8.🔗 “The team practised hard, so the team won the match.” What is the cause? (a) the milk went sour (b) the milk was left out (c) the team won the match (d) the team practised hard
  9. 9.🔗 “The class was noisy, so nobody heard the bell.” What is the effect? (a) nobody heard the bell (b) the class was noisy (c) the milk went sour (d) the milk was left out
  10. 10.🔗 “I slipped in the hall because the floor was wet.” What is the cause? (a) I slipped in the hall (b) the wind was strong (c) the washing fell down (d) the floor was wet
  11. 11.🔗 “The milk went sour because the milk was left out.” What is the cause? (a) I went to bed very late (b) I felt sleepy in class (c) the milk was left out (d) the milk went sour
  12. 12.🔗 “The shop was crowded because the shop had a sale.” What is the cause? (a) the goat got out (b) we left the gate open (c) the shop was crowded (d) the shop had a sale
  13. 13.🔤 Which word often comes just before a cause? (a) because (b) so (c) and (d) then
  14. 14.🔗 “She did well in the test because Diya studied every day.” What is the effect? (a) she did well in the test (b) Diya studied every day (c) the street became shady (d) we planted many trees
  15. 15.🔗 “The milk went sour because the milk was left out.” What is the effect? (a) the milk was left out (b) the milk went sour (c) there was a traffic jam (d) the show started late
  16. 16.🔗 “It rained all night, so the ground is wet.” What is the effect? (a) the ground is wet (b) it rained all night (c) the power went off (d) the fans stopped
  17. 17.🔗 “The kite flew away because the kite string snapped.” What is the cause? (a) the kite flew away (b) the kite string snapped (c) I went to bed very late (d) I felt sleepy in class
  18. 18.🔗 “The power went off, so the fans stopped.” What is the cause? (a) the street became shady (b) the fans stopped (c) the power went off (d) we planted many trees
  19. 19.🔗 “The milk was left out, so the milk went sour.” What is the effect? (a) the shop was crowded (b) the milk went sour (c) the shop had a sale (d) the milk was left out
  20. 20.🔗 “The oven was too hot, so the cake got burnt.” What is the effect? (a) there was a traffic jam (b) the show started late (c) the cake got burnt (d) the oven was too hot
  21. 21.🔗 “The seeds sprouted because I watered the seeds.” What is the cause? (a) the sun was very hot (b) the seeds sprouted (c) the ice cream melted (d) I watered the seeds
  22. 22.🔗 “I felt sleepy in class because I went to bed very late.” What is the effect? (a) there was a traffic jam (b) the show started late (c) I went to bed very late (d) I felt sleepy in class
  23. 23.🔗 “The fans stopped because the power went off.” What is the effect? (a) the sun was very hot (b) the ice cream melted (c) the power went off (d) the fans stopped
  24. 24.🔗 “The cycle skidded because the road was slippery.” What is the effect? (a) the kite flew away (b) the road was slippery (c) the cycle skidded (d) the kite string snapped
  25. 25.🔤 Which word often comes just before an effect? (a) so (b) as (c) since (d) because
  26. 26.🍦 More ice cream is sold on hot days, and more people swim. Does ice cream cause swimming? (a) ice cream is cold (b) swimming causes it (c) no, heat causes both (d) yes, it does
  27. 27.🔗 “Diya studied every day, so she did well in the test.” What is the effect? (a) Diya studied every day (b) she did well in the test (c) the power went off (d) the fans stopped
  28. 28.🔗 “The ground is wet because it rained all night.” What is the cause? (a) the class was noisy (b) nobody heard the bell (c) it rained all night (d) the ground is wet
  29. 29.🔗 “The bus broke down, so we were late for school.” What is the effect? (a) the bus broke down (b) the plants got no water (c) the leaves turned brown (d) we were late for school
  30. 30.🔗 What is a cause? (a) why something happens (b) a kind of question (c) what happens after (d) a fact
  31. 31.🔗 “We left the gate open, so the goat got out.” What is the cause? (a) we left the gate open (b) the street became shady (c) the goat got out (d) we planted many trees
  32. 32.🌧️ One cause can have many effects. Heavy rain can cause… (a) dry fields (b) floods and wet roads (c) a cold drink (d) sunny skies
  33. 33.🔗 “The floor was wet, so I slipped in the hall.” What is the cause? (a) the wind was strong (b) the floor was wet (c) the washing fell down (d) I slipped in the hall
  34. 34.🔗 “The tyre went flat because a nail was on the road.” What is the cause? (a) Diya studied every day (b) the tyre went flat (c) she did well in the test (d) a nail was on the road
  35. 35.🔗 “The street became shady because we planted many trees.” What is the effect? (a) the street became shady (b) we planted many trees (c) the show started late (d) there was a traffic jam
  36. 36.🔗 “The ground is wet because it rained all night.” What is the effect? (a) the washing fell down (b) the wind was strong (c) it rained all night (d) the ground is wet
  37. 37.🔗 “The seeds sprouted because I watered the seeds.” What is the effect? (a) I watered the seeds (b) it rained all night (c) the seeds sprouted (d) the ground is wet
  38. 38.🔗 “The milk was left out, so the milk went sour.” What is the cause? (a) I watered the seeds (b) the seeds sprouted (c) the milk went sour (d) the milk was left out
  39. 39.🔗 “The power went off, so the fans stopped.” What is the effect? (a) the fans stopped (b) the shop had a sale (c) the power went off (d) the shop was crowded
  40. 40.🔗 “The wind was strong, so the washing fell down.” What is the effect? (a) the wind was strong (b) the cake got burnt (c) the oven was too hot (d) the washing fell down

Answer key

  1. the plants got no water
  2. the shop was crowded
  3. the sun was very hot
  4. it rained all night
  5. the plants got no water
  6. no, it just comes first
  7. what happens as a result
  8. the team practised hard
  9. nobody heard the bell
  10. the floor was wet
  11. the milk was left out
  12. the shop had a sale
  13. because
  14. she did well in the test
  15. the milk went sour
  16. the ground is wet
  17. the kite string snapped
  18. the power went off
  19. the milk went sour
  20. the cake got burnt
  21. I watered the seeds
  22. I felt sleepy in class
  23. the fans stopped
  24. the cycle skidded
  25. so
  26. no, heat causes both
  27. she did well in the test
  28. it rained all night
  29. we were late for school
  30. why something happens
  31. we left the gate open
  32. floods and wet roads
  33. the floor was wet
  34. a nail was on the road
  35. the street became shady
  36. the ground is wet
  37. the seeds sprouted
  38. the milk was left out
  39. the fans stopped
  40. the washing fell down

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