Cause and Effect Worksheet for Kids
Thinking tip (Why → what): “Cause, so effect.” — It rained all night, so the ground is wet. “Effect because cause.” — The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot. Coming first is not causing: the rooster crows before sunrise but does not cause it. Hot days bring both ice cream sales and swimming — heat causes both.
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- 1.🔗 “Diya studied every day, so she did well in the test.” What is the cause? (a) she did well in the test (b) the goat got out (c) we left the gate open (d) Diya studied every day
- 2.🔗 “The leaves turned brown because the plants got no water.” What is the cause? (a) the plants got no water (b) the leaves turned brown (c) the seeds sprouted (d) I watered the seeds
- 3.🔗 “The seeds sprouted because I watered the seeds.” What is the cause? (a) the batter hit a six (b) the crowd cheered (c) the seeds sprouted (d) I watered the seeds
- 4.🔤 Which word often comes just before a cause? (a) then (b) so (c) and (d) because
- 5.🔗 “I went to bed very late, so I felt sleepy in class.” What is the effect? (a) the bus broke down (b) we were late for school (c) I went to bed very late (d) I felt sleepy in class
- 6.➡️ What is an effect? (a) a guess (b) what happens as a result (c) a reason word (d) why it happens
- 7.🔤 Which word often comes just before an effect? (a) because (b) so (c) as (d) since
- 8.🔗 “The oven was too hot, so the cake got burnt.” What is the cause? (a) the cake got burnt (b) the fans stopped (c) the power went off (d) the oven was too hot
- 9.🔗 “The team won the match because the team practised hard.” What is the effect? (a) the team practised hard (b) I slipped in the hall (c) the team won the match (d) the floor was wet
- 10.🔗 “The bus broke down, so we were late for school.” What is the cause? (a) we planted many trees (b) we were late for school (c) the bus broke down (d) the street became shady
- 11.🔗 “She did well in the test because Diya studied every day.” What is the cause? (a) I watered the seeds (b) the seeds sprouted (c) she did well in the test (d) Diya studied every day
- 12.🐓 The rooster crows, and then the sun rises. Does the crowing cause the sunrise? (a) yes, on Sundays (b) only in summer (c) yes, always (d) no, it just comes first
- 13.🔗 “It rained all night, so the ground is wet.” What is the effect? (a) the ground is wet (b) the milk was left out (c) the milk went sour (d) it rained all night
- 14.🍦 More ice cream is sold on hot days, and more people swim. Does ice cream cause swimming? (a) yes, it does (b) swimming causes it (c) ice cream is cold (d) no, heat causes both
- 15.🔗 “The washing fell down because the wind was strong.” What is the effect? (a) Diya studied every day (b) the wind was strong (c) the washing fell down (d) she did well in the test
- 16.🔗 “The team won the match because the team practised hard.” What is the cause? (a) the team won the match (b) the seeds sprouted (c) the team practised hard (d) I watered the seeds
- 17.🔗 “I watered the seeds, so the seeds sprouted.” What is the cause? (a) I felt sleepy in class (b) the seeds sprouted (c) I watered the seeds (d) I went to bed very late
- 18.🔗 “I slipped in the hall because the floor was wet.” What is the cause? (a) I slipped in the hall (b) the floor was wet (c) I was thirsty at lunch (d) I forgot my water bottle
- 19.🔗 “The bus broke down, so we were late for school.” What is the effect? (a) the goat got out (b) the bus broke down (c) we were late for school (d) we left the gate open
- 20.🔗 “The power went off, so the fans stopped.” What is the cause? (a) the power went off (b) we planted many trees (c) the street became shady (d) the fans stopped
- 21.🔗 “The power went off, so the fans stopped.” What is the effect? (a) the fans stopped (b) the shop was crowded (c) the shop had a sale (d) the power went off
- 22.🔗 “The show started late because there was a traffic jam.” What is the cause? (a) the cycle skidded (b) the road was slippery (c) there was a traffic jam (d) the show started late
- 23.🔗 “The ground is wet because it rained all night.” What is the cause? (a) I forgot my water bottle (b) I was thirsty at lunch (c) the ground is wet (d) it rained all night
- 24.🔗 “A nail was on the road, so the tyre went flat.” What is the effect? (a) the dog heard thunder (b) a nail was on the road (c) the dog hid under a bed (d) the tyre went flat
- 25.🔗 “The kite flew away because the kite string snapped.” What is the cause? (a) we were late for school (b) the kite string snapped (c) the bus broke down (d) the kite flew away
- 26.🔗 “We planted many trees, so the street became shady.” What is the cause? (a) the street became shady (b) I felt sleepy in class (c) we planted many trees (d) I went to bed very late
- 27.🔗 “The fans stopped because the power went off.” What is the effect? (a) the leaves turned brown (b) the plants got no water (c) the fans stopped (d) the power went off
- 28.🔗 “We left the gate open, so the goat got out.” What is the effect? (a) the goat got out (b) the seeds sprouted (c) we left the gate open (d) I watered the seeds
- 29.🔗 “I forgot my water bottle, so I was thirsty at lunch.” What is the cause? (a) the floor was wet (b) I forgot my water bottle (c) I was thirsty at lunch (d) I slipped in the hall
- 30.🔗 “The street became shady because we planted many trees.” What is the cause? (a) the road was slippery (b) the street became shady (c) we planted many trees (d) the cycle skidded
- 31.🔗 “I was thirsty at lunch because I forgot my water bottle.” What is the effect? (a) the power went off (b) the fans stopped (c) I forgot my water bottle (d) I was thirsty at lunch
- 32.🔗 “The shop had a sale, so the shop was crowded.” What is the effect? (a) the shop had a sale (b) the shop was crowded (c) the batter hit a six (d) the crowd cheered
- 33.🌧️ One cause can have many effects. Heavy rain can cause… (a) a cold drink (b) sunny skies (c) dry fields (d) floods and wet roads
- 34.🔗 “The leaves turned brown because the plants got no water.” What is the effect? (a) the road was slippery (b) the leaves turned brown (c) the plants got no water (d) the cycle skidded
- 35.🔗 “A nail was on the road, so the tyre went flat.” What is the cause? (a) there was a traffic jam (b) the show started late (c) the tyre went flat (d) a nail was on the road
- 36.🔗 “The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot.” What is the cause? (a) the kite flew away (b) the kite string snapped (c) the sun was very hot (d) the ice cream melted
- 37.🔗 “The goat got out because we left the gate open.” What is the cause? (a) the road was slippery (b) the goat got out (c) we left the gate open (d) the cycle skidded
- 38.🔗 “The team practised hard, so the team won the match.” What is the effect? (a) the team practised hard (b) the shop had a sale (c) the shop was crowded (d) the team won the match
- 39.🔗 “The cake got burnt because the oven was too hot.” What is the cause? (a) the goat got out (b) the cake got burnt (c) the oven was too hot (d) we left the gate open
- 40.🔗 “We were late for school because the bus broke down.” What is the cause? (a) the washing fell down (b) the wind was strong (c) the bus broke down (d) we were late for school
Answer key
- Diya studied every day
- the plants got no water
- I watered the seeds
- because
- I felt sleepy in class
- what happens as a result
- so
- the oven was too hot
- the team won the match
- the bus broke down
- Diya studied every day
- no, it just comes first
- the ground is wet
- no, heat causes both
- the washing fell down
- the team practised hard
- I watered the seeds
- the floor was wet
- we were late for school
- the power went off
- the fans stopped
- there was a traffic jam
- it rained all night
- the tyre went flat
- the kite string snapped
- we planted many trees
- the fans stopped
- the goat got out
- I forgot my water bottle
- we planted many trees
- I was thirsty at lunch
- the shop was crowded
- floods and wet roads
- the leaves turned brown
- a nail was on the road
- the sun was very hot
- we left the gate open
- the team won the match
- the oven was too hot
- the bus broke down
Free critical thinking lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/critical-thinking-for-kids