Cause and Effect Worksheet for Kids
Thinking tip (Why → what): “Cause, so effect.” — It rained all night, so the ground is wet. “Effect because cause.” — The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot. Coming first is not causing: the rooster crows before sunrise but does not cause it. Hot days bring both ice cream sales and swimming — heat causes both.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔗 “I watered the seeds, so the seeds sprouted.” What is the effect? (a) the plants got no water (b) I watered the seeds (c) the seeds sprouted (d) the leaves turned brown
- 2.🔗 “The cycle skidded because the road was slippery.” What is the effect? (a) the road was slippery (b) the cycle skidded (c) the leaves turned brown (d) the plants got no water
- 3.🔗 What is a cause? (a) why something happens (b) a kind of question (c) a fact (d) what happens after
- 4.🔗 “The show started late because there was a traffic jam.” What is the cause? (a) the sun was very hot (b) the ice cream melted (c) there was a traffic jam (d) the show started late
- 5.🔗 “We planted many trees, so the street became shady.” What is the effect? (a) we planted many trees (b) the street became shady (c) I forgot my water bottle (d) I was thirsty at lunch
- 6.🔗 “I was thirsty at lunch because I forgot my water bottle.” What is the cause? (a) I forgot my water bottle (b) I was thirsty at lunch (c) the class was noisy (d) nobody heard the bell
- 7.🔗 “The ground is wet because it rained all night.” What is the cause? (a) the ground is wet (b) the batter hit a six (c) the crowd cheered (d) it rained all night
- 8.🔗 “The team won the match because the team practised hard.” What is the effect? (a) the team won the match (b) the cake got burnt (c) the team practised hard (d) the oven was too hot
- 9.🐓 The rooster crows, and then the sun rises. Does the crowing cause the sunrise? (a) yes, on Sundays (b) yes, always (c) no, it just comes first (d) only in summer
- 10.🔗 “The kite flew away because the kite string snapped.” What is the effect? (a) the show started late (b) the kite string snapped (c) the kite flew away (d) there was a traffic jam
- 11.🔗 “The sun was very hot, so the ice cream melted.” What is the cause? (a) the ice cream melted (b) the cycle skidded (c) the road was slippery (d) the sun was very hot
- 12.🔗 “The sun was very hot, so the ice cream melted.” What is the effect? (a) Diya studied every day (b) she did well in the test (c) the sun was very hot (d) the ice cream melted
- 13.🔗 “The show started late because there was a traffic jam.” What is the effect? (a) the shop was crowded (b) there was a traffic jam (c) the show started late (d) the shop had a sale
- 14.🔗 “The dog heard thunder, so the dog hid under a bed.” What is the cause? (a) there was a traffic jam (b) the show started late (c) the dog heard thunder (d) the dog hid under a bed
- 15.🔗 “The wind was strong, so the washing fell down.” What is the effect? (a) the kite flew away (b) the kite string snapped (c) the wind was strong (d) the washing fell down
- 16.🍦 More ice cream is sold on hot days, and more people swim. Does ice cream cause swimming? (a) swimming causes it (b) ice cream is cold (c) yes, it does (d) no, heat causes both
- 17.🔗 “She did well in the test because Diya studied every day.” What is the cause? (a) the leaves turned brown (b) Diya studied every day (c) the plants got no water (d) she did well in the test
- 18.🔗 “The fans stopped because the power went off.” What is the cause? (a) the power went off (b) the dog heard thunder (c) the fans stopped (d) the dog hid under a bed
- 19.🔗 “We were late for school because the bus broke down.” What is the effect? (a) we were late for school (b) I felt sleepy in class (c) the bus broke down (d) I went to bed very late
- 20.➡️ What is an effect? (a) a guess (b) a reason word (c) why it happens (d) what happens as a result
- 21.🔗 “The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot.” What is the effect? (a) the sun was very hot (b) the ice cream melted (c) we left the gate open (d) the goat got out
- 22.🔗 “The class was noisy, so nobody heard the bell.” What is the effect? (a) the class was noisy (b) the kite flew away (c) nobody heard the bell (d) the kite string snapped
- 23.🔗 “The tyre went flat because a nail was on the road.” What is the effect? (a) the team won the match (b) the team practised hard (c) a nail was on the road (d) the tyre went flat
- 24.🔗 “I forgot my water bottle, so I was thirsty at lunch.” What is the effect? (a) the power went off (b) I was thirsty at lunch (c) I forgot my water bottle (d) the fans stopped
- 25.🔗 “The shop had a sale, so the shop was crowded.” What is the effect? (a) I went to bed very late (b) the shop was crowded (c) the shop had a sale (d) I felt sleepy in class
- 26.🔗 “The power went off, so the fans stopped.” What is the effect? (a) the road was slippery (b) the fans stopped (c) the power went off (d) the cycle skidded
- 27.🔗 “The oven was too hot, so the cake got burnt.” What is the effect? (a) the cake got burnt (b) the dog heard thunder (c) the oven was too hot (d) the dog hid under a bed
- 28.🔗 “There was a traffic jam, so the show started late.” What is the effect? (a) the crowd cheered (b) the show started late (c) the batter hit a six (d) there was a traffic jam
- 29.🔤 Which word often comes just before a cause? (a) then (b) and (c) because (d) so
- 30.🔗 “The bus broke down, so we were late for school.” What is the effect? (a) we were late for school (b) the dog heard thunder (c) the dog hid under a bed (d) the bus broke down
- 31.🔗 “The crowd cheered because the batter hit a six.” What is the cause? (a) the ground is wet (b) the crowd cheered (c) it rained all night (d) the batter hit a six
- 32.🔤 Which word often comes just before an effect? (a) since (b) as (c) so (d) because
- 33.🔗 “The goat got out because we left the gate open.” What is the cause? (a) the show started late (b) there was a traffic jam (c) we left the gate open (d) the goat got out
- 34.🔗 “We left the gate open, so the goat got out.” What is the cause? (a) the goat got out (b) we left the gate open (c) the washing fell down (d) the wind was strong
- 35.🔗 “The team practised hard, so the team won the match.” What is the cause? (a) the ground is wet (b) the team won the match (c) the team practised hard (d) it rained all night
- 36.🔗 “Nobody heard the bell because the class was noisy.” What is the effect? (a) nobody heard the bell (b) the oven was too hot (c) the class was noisy (d) the cake got burnt
- 37.🔗 “The oven was too hot, so the cake got burnt.” What is the cause? (a) the bus broke down (b) the cake got burnt (c) we were late for school (d) the oven was too hot
- 38.🌧️ One cause can have many effects. Heavy rain can cause… (a) a cold drink (b) dry fields (c) sunny skies (d) floods and wet roads
- 39.🔗 “A nail was on the road, so the tyre went flat.” What is the cause? (a) a nail was on the road (b) the tyre went flat (c) I watered the seeds (d) the seeds sprouted
- 40.🔗 “The goat got out because we left the gate open.” What is the effect? (a) we planted many trees (b) the street became shady (c) the goat got out (d) we left the gate open
Answer key
- the seeds sprouted
- the cycle skidded
- why something happens
- there was a traffic jam
- the street became shady
- I forgot my water bottle
- it rained all night
- the team won the match
- no, it just comes first
- the kite flew away
- the sun was very hot
- the ice cream melted
- the show started late
- the dog heard thunder
- the washing fell down
- no, heat causes both
- Diya studied every day
- the power went off
- we were late for school
- what happens as a result
- the ice cream melted
- nobody heard the bell
- the tyre went flat
- I was thirsty at lunch
- the shop was crowded
- the fans stopped
- the cake got burnt
- the show started late
- because
- we were late for school
- the batter hit a six
- so
- we left the gate open
- we left the gate open
- the team practised hard
- nobody heard the bell
- the oven was too hot
- floods and wet roads
- a nail was on the road
- the goat got out
Free critical thinking lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/critical-thinking-for-kids