Cause and Effect Worksheet for Kids
Thinking tip (Why → what): “Cause, so effect.” — It rained all night, so the ground is wet. “Effect because cause.” — The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot. Coming first is not causing: the rooster crows before sunrise but does not cause it. Hot days bring both ice cream sales and swimming — heat causes both.
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- 1.➡️ What is an effect? (a) why it happens (b) a reason word (c) what happens as a result (d) a guess
- 2.🔗 “The power went off, so the fans stopped.” What is the effect? (a) the bus broke down (b) the power went off (c) the fans stopped (d) we were late for school
- 3.🔤 Which word often comes just before an effect? (a) as (b) because (c) since (d) so
- 4.🔗 “The team practised hard, so the team won the match.” What is the effect? (a) the team practised hard (b) the goat got out (c) the team won the match (d) we left the gate open
- 5.🌧️ One cause can have many effects. Heavy rain can cause… (a) sunny skies (b) dry fields (c) a cold drink (d) floods and wet roads
- 6.🔗 “The class was noisy, so nobody heard the bell.” What is the effect? (a) nobody heard the bell (b) I watered the seeds (c) the seeds sprouted (d) the class was noisy
- 7.🔗 “The dog hid under a bed because the dog heard thunder.” What is the effect? (a) a nail was on the road (b) the tyre went flat (c) the dog heard thunder (d) the dog hid under a bed
- 8.🔗 “We were late for school because the bus broke down.” What is the effect? (a) the bus broke down (b) I slipped in the hall (c) we were late for school (d) the floor was wet
- 9.🔗 “She did well in the test because Diya studied every day.” What is the cause? (a) we planted many trees (b) she did well in the test (c) Diya studied every day (d) the street became shady
- 10.🔗 “The ground is wet because it rained all night.” What is the cause? (a) the kite flew away (b) the ground is wet (c) the kite string snapped (d) it rained all night
- 11.🔗 “I went to bed very late, so I felt sleepy in class.” What is the effect? (a) I went to bed very late (b) I felt sleepy in class (c) there was a traffic jam (d) the show started late
- 12.🔗 “The milk was left out, so the milk went sour.” What is the effect? (a) the team won the match (b) the team practised hard (c) the milk went sour (d) the milk was left out
- 13.🔗 “The road was slippery, so the cycle skidded.” What is the cause? (a) the cycle skidded (b) she did well in the test (c) the road was slippery (d) Diya studied every day
- 14.🔗 “The plants got no water, so the leaves turned brown.” What is the cause? (a) the class was noisy (b) the plants got no water (c) nobody heard the bell (d) the leaves turned brown
- 15.🔗 What is a cause? (a) a kind of question (b) why something happens (c) what happens after (d) a fact
- 16.🔗 “The bus broke down, so we were late for school.” What is the effect? (a) the seeds sprouted (b) I watered the seeds (c) we were late for school (d) the bus broke down
- 17.🔗 “I slipped in the hall because the floor was wet.” What is the cause? (a) the floor was wet (b) we planted many trees (c) the street became shady (d) I slipped in the hall
- 18.🔗 “The goat got out because we left the gate open.” What is the cause? (a) the wind was strong (b) the goat got out (c) we left the gate open (d) the washing fell down
- 19.🔗 “The oven was too hot, so the cake got burnt.” What is the effect? (a) the cake got burnt (b) the oven was too hot (c) the ice cream melted (d) the sun was very hot
- 20.🔗 “The ground is wet because it rained all night.” What is the effect? (a) there was a traffic jam (b) it rained all night (c) the show started late (d) the ground is wet
- 21.🔗 “The team practised hard, so the team won the match.” What is the cause? (a) the ice cream melted (b) the sun was very hot (c) the team practised hard (d) the team won the match
- 22.🔗 “I forgot my water bottle, so I was thirsty at lunch.” What is the effect? (a) I forgot my water bottle (b) the goat got out (c) I was thirsty at lunch (d) we left the gate open
- 23.🔗 “The team won the match because the team practised hard.” What is the cause? (a) the team practised hard (b) the power went off (c) the team won the match (d) the fans stopped
- 24.🔗 “I went to bed very late, so I felt sleepy in class.” What is the cause? (a) the show started late (b) I went to bed very late (c) there was a traffic jam (d) I felt sleepy in class
- 25.🔗 “The milk went sour because the milk was left out.” What is the cause? (a) the milk was left out (b) I forgot my water bottle (c) I was thirsty at lunch (d) the milk went sour
- 26.🔗 “Diya studied every day, so she did well in the test.” What is the cause? (a) we planted many trees (b) she did well in the test (c) Diya studied every day (d) the street became shady
- 27.🔗 “The tyre went flat because a nail was on the road.” What is the cause? (a) the tyre went flat (b) a nail was on the road (c) I felt sleepy in class (d) I went to bed very late
- 28.🔗 “The batter hit a six, so the crowd cheered.” What is the effect? (a) the batter hit a six (b) the bus broke down (c) we were late for school (d) the crowd cheered
- 29.🔗 “The oven was too hot, so the cake got burnt.” What is the cause? (a) the cake got burnt (b) I was thirsty at lunch (c) I forgot my water bottle (d) the oven was too hot
- 30.🔗 “I felt sleepy in class because I went to bed very late.” What is the effect? (a) the road was slippery (b) the cycle skidded (c) I went to bed very late (d) I felt sleepy in class
- 31.🔗 “The kite flew away because the kite string snapped.” What is the cause? (a) the kite flew away (b) the kite string snapped (c) the tyre went flat (d) a nail was on the road
- 32.🍦 More ice cream is sold on hot days, and more people swim. Does ice cream cause swimming? (a) yes, it does (b) ice cream is cold (c) no, heat causes both (d) swimming causes it
- 33.🔗 “The dog heard thunder, so the dog hid under a bed.” What is the cause? (a) the dog hid under a bed (b) the kite flew away (c) the kite string snapped (d) the dog heard thunder
- 34.🔤 Which word often comes just before a cause? (a) because (b) so (c) then (d) and
- 35.🔗 “I was thirsty at lunch because I forgot my water bottle.” What is the cause? (a) the dog hid under a bed (b) the dog heard thunder (c) I was thirsty at lunch (d) I forgot my water bottle
- 36.🔗 “The fans stopped because the power went off.” What is the effect? (a) the seeds sprouted (b) the power went off (c) the fans stopped (d) I watered the seeds
- 37.🔗 “I was thirsty at lunch because I forgot my water bottle.” What is the effect? (a) the kite string snapped (b) the kite flew away (c) I was thirsty at lunch (d) I forgot my water bottle
- 38.🔗 “The show started late because there was a traffic jam.” What is the effect? (a) we planted many trees (b) there was a traffic jam (c) the street became shady (d) the show started late
- 39.🔗 “Nobody heard the bell because the class was noisy.” What is the cause? (a) nobody heard the bell (b) the wind was strong (c) the washing fell down (d) the class was noisy
- 40.🔗 “We planted many trees, so the street became shady.” What is the effect? (a) I slipped in the hall (b) we planted many trees (c) the floor was wet (d) the street became shady
Answer key
- what happens as a result
- the fans stopped
- so
- the team won the match
- floods and wet roads
- nobody heard the bell
- the dog hid under a bed
- we were late for school
- Diya studied every day
- it rained all night
- I felt sleepy in class
- the milk went sour
- the road was slippery
- the plants got no water
- why something happens
- we were late for school
- the floor was wet
- we left the gate open
- the cake got burnt
- the ground is wet
- the team practised hard
- I was thirsty at lunch
- the team practised hard
- I went to bed very late
- the milk was left out
- Diya studied every day
- a nail was on the road
- the crowd cheered
- the oven was too hot
- I felt sleepy in class
- the kite string snapped
- no, heat causes both
- the dog heard thunder
- because
- I forgot my water bottle
- the fans stopped
- I was thirsty at lunch
- the show started late
- the class was noisy
- the street became shady
Free critical thinking lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/critical-thinking-for-kids