Cause and Effect Worksheet for Kids
Thinking tip (Why → what): “Cause, so effect.” — It rained all night, so the ground is wet. “Effect because cause.” — The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot. Coming first is not causing: the rooster crows before sunrise but does not cause it. Hot days bring both ice cream sales and swimming — heat causes both.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔗 “A nail was on the road, so the tyre went flat.” What is the cause? (a) the milk was left out (b) a nail was on the road (c) the tyre went flat (d) the milk went sour
- 2.🔗 “The show started late because there was a traffic jam.” What is the cause? (a) there was a traffic jam (b) the show started late (c) I felt sleepy in class (d) I went to bed very late
- 3.🔗 “The tyre went flat because a nail was on the road.” What is the effect? (a) the tyre went flat (b) the dog hid under a bed (c) a nail was on the road (d) the dog heard thunder
- 4.🐓 The rooster crows, and then the sun rises. Does the crowing cause the sunrise? (a) only in summer (b) yes, on Sundays (c) yes, always (d) no, it just comes first
- 5.🔗 “The team won the match because the team practised hard.” What is the cause? (a) the floor was wet (b) the team won the match (c) I slipped in the hall (d) the team practised hard
- 6.🔗 “The street became shady because we planted many trees.” What is the effect? (a) we planted many trees (b) the cycle skidded (c) the road was slippery (d) the street became shady
- 7.🔗 “I felt sleepy in class because I went to bed very late.” What is the cause? (a) I went to bed very late (b) I felt sleepy in class (c) we were late for school (d) the bus broke down
- 8.🔤 Which word often comes just before an effect? (a) because (b) since (c) so (d) as
- 9.🍦 More ice cream is sold on hot days, and more people swim. Does ice cream cause swimming? (a) yes, it does (b) ice cream is cold (c) no, heat causes both (d) swimming causes it
- 10.🔗 “The power went off, so the fans stopped.” What is the cause? (a) the team won the match (b) the team practised hard (c) the fans stopped (d) the power went off
- 11.🔗 What is a cause? (a) what happens after (b) a kind of question (c) why something happens (d) a fact
- 12.🔗 “A nail was on the road, so the tyre went flat.” What is the effect? (a) the tyre went flat (b) a nail was on the road (c) the cake got burnt (d) the oven was too hot
- 13.🔗 “The floor was wet, so I slipped in the hall.” What is the effect? (a) the floor was wet (b) the cycle skidded (c) the road was slippery (d) I slipped in the hall
- 14.🔗 “I forgot my water bottle, so I was thirsty at lunch.” What is the cause? (a) the cake got burnt (b) I was thirsty at lunch (c) the oven was too hot (d) I forgot my water bottle
- 15.🔤 Which word often comes just before a cause? (a) then (b) because (c) and (d) so
- 16.🔗 “The ground is wet because it rained all night.” What is the cause? (a) the ice cream melted (b) it rained all night (c) the sun was very hot (d) the ground is wet
- 17.🔗 “The milk was left out, so the milk went sour.” What is the cause? (a) the fans stopped (b) the power went off (c) the milk went sour (d) the milk was left out
- 18.🔗 “We left the gate open, so the goat got out.” What is the cause? (a) the plants got no water (b) the leaves turned brown (c) the goat got out (d) we left the gate open
- 19.🔗 “I watered the seeds, so the seeds sprouted.” What is the cause? (a) the floor was wet (b) I slipped in the hall (c) the seeds sprouted (d) I watered the seeds
- 20.🔗 “The street became shady because we planted many trees.” What is the cause? (a) the street became shady (b) I watered the seeds (c) we planted many trees (d) the seeds sprouted
- 21.🔗 “The shop was crowded because the shop had a sale.” What is the cause? (a) the dog hid under a bed (b) the shop had a sale (c) the dog heard thunder (d) the shop was crowded
- 22.🔗 “The oven was too hot, so the cake got burnt.” What is the cause? (a) the ground is wet (b) the oven was too hot (c) the cake got burnt (d) it rained all night
- 23.🔗 “Diya studied every day, so she did well in the test.” What is the effect? (a) the shop was crowded (b) Diya studied every day (c) she did well in the test (d) the shop had a sale
- 24.🔗 “It rained all night, so the ground is wet.” What is the cause? (a) it rained all night (b) the ground is wet (c) we left the gate open (d) the goat got out
- 25.🔗 “The leaves turned brown because the plants got no water.” What is the effect? (a) the street became shady (b) the plants got no water (c) we planted many trees (d) the leaves turned brown
- 26.🔗 “The crowd cheered because the batter hit a six.” What is the effect? (a) there was a traffic jam (b) the batter hit a six (c) the crowd cheered (d) the show started late
- 27.🔗 “The dog hid under a bed because the dog heard thunder.” What is the cause? (a) the dog hid under a bed (b) the dog heard thunder (c) I went to bed very late (d) I felt sleepy in class
- 28.🔗 “The goat got out because we left the gate open.” What is the cause? (a) the oven was too hot (b) the goat got out (c) we left the gate open (d) the cake got burnt
- 29.🔗 “The milk went sour because the milk was left out.” What is the effect? (a) the milk was left out (b) the street became shady (c) the milk went sour (d) we planted many trees
- 30.🔗 “The sun was very hot, so the ice cream melted.” What is the effect? (a) the bus broke down (b) the ice cream melted (c) we were late for school (d) the sun was very hot
- 31.🔗 “The plants got no water, so the leaves turned brown.” What is the cause? (a) we were late for school (b) the bus broke down (c) the plants got no water (d) the leaves turned brown
- 32.🔗 “I slipped in the hall because the floor was wet.” What is the effect? (a) the floor was wet (b) she did well in the test (c) I slipped in the hall (d) Diya studied every day
- 33.🔗 “The tyre went flat because a nail was on the road.” What is the cause? (a) the ground is wet (b) it rained all night (c) the tyre went flat (d) a nail was on the road
- 34.🔗 “The fans stopped because the power went off.” What is the cause? (a) the cycle skidded (b) the road was slippery (c) the power went off (d) the fans stopped
- 35.🔗 “The kite flew away because the kite string snapped.” What is the effect? (a) the kite string snapped (b) the washing fell down (c) the kite flew away (d) the wind was strong
- 36.🔗 “The road was slippery, so the cycle skidded.” What is the effect? (a) the crowd cheered (b) the road was slippery (c) the cycle skidded (d) the batter hit a six
- 37.🔗 “The show started late because there was a traffic jam.” What is the effect? (a) the seeds sprouted (b) I watered the seeds (c) the show started late (d) there was a traffic jam
- 38.🌧️ One cause can have many effects. Heavy rain can cause… (a) sunny skies (b) a cold drink (c) floods and wet roads (d) dry fields
- 39.🔗 “I felt sleepy in class because I went to bed very late.” What is the effect? (a) I went to bed very late (b) the tyre went flat (c) a nail was on the road (d) I felt sleepy in class
- 40.🔗 “We planted many trees, so the street became shady.” What is the cause? (a) we planted many trees (b) it rained all night (c) the ground is wet (d) the street became shady
Answer key
- a nail was on the road
- there was a traffic jam
- the tyre went flat
- no, it just comes first
- the team practised hard
- the street became shady
- I went to bed very late
- so
- no, heat causes both
- the power went off
- why something happens
- the tyre went flat
- I slipped in the hall
- I forgot my water bottle
- because
- it rained all night
- the milk was left out
- we left the gate open
- I watered the seeds
- we planted many trees
- the shop had a sale
- the oven was too hot
- she did well in the test
- it rained all night
- the leaves turned brown
- the crowd cheered
- the dog heard thunder
- we left the gate open
- the milk went sour
- the ice cream melted
- the plants got no water
- I slipped in the hall
- a nail was on the road
- the power went off
- the kite flew away
- the cycle skidded
- the show started late
- floods and wet roads
- I felt sleepy in class
- we planted many trees
Free critical thinking lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/critical-thinking-for-kids