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Cause and Effect Worksheet for Kids

Critical thinking lesson 13: Cause and effect · Set 422 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Thinking tip (Why → what): “Cause, so effect.” — It rained all night, so the ground is wet. “Effect because cause.” — The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot. Coming first is not causing: the rooster crows before sunrise but does not cause it. Hot days bring both ice cream sales and swimming — heat causes both.

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  1. 1.🔗 “The milk went sour because the milk was left out.” What is the cause? (a) I went to bed very late (b) the milk went sour (c) I felt sleepy in class (d) the milk was left out
  2. 2.🔗 “The tyre went flat because a nail was on the road.” What is the cause? (a) the plants got no water (b) the leaves turned brown (c) the tyre went flat (d) a nail was on the road
  3. 3.🔗 “The street became shady because we planted many trees.” What is the cause? (a) we planted many trees (b) the cake got burnt (c) the oven was too hot (d) the street became shady
  4. 4.➡️ What is an effect? (a) a reason word (b) why it happens (c) a guess (d) what happens as a result
  5. 5.🔗 “I watered the seeds, so the seeds sprouted.” What is the cause? (a) the leaves turned brown (b) the plants got no water (c) I watered the seeds (d) the seeds sprouted
  6. 6.🔗 “The road was slippery, so the cycle skidded.” What is the cause? (a) the cycle skidded (b) the dog hid under a bed (c) the road was slippery (d) the dog heard thunder
  7. 7.🍦 More ice cream is sold on hot days, and more people swim. Does ice cream cause swimming? (a) no, heat causes both (b) swimming causes it (c) ice cream is cold (d) yes, it does
  8. 8.🌧️ One cause can have many effects. Heavy rain can cause… (a) sunny skies (b) floods and wet roads (c) a cold drink (d) dry fields
  9. 9.🔗 “We planted many trees, so the street became shady.” What is the effect? (a) the team won the match (b) we planted many trees (c) the team practised hard (d) the street became shady
  10. 10.🔗 “The ground is wet because it rained all night.” What is the cause? (a) the goat got out (b) the ground is wet (c) we left the gate open (d) it rained all night
  11. 11.🔗 “Diya studied every day, so she did well in the test.” What is the cause? (a) the dog heard thunder (b) Diya studied every day (c) she did well in the test (d) the dog hid under a bed
  12. 12.🔗 “The floor was wet, so I slipped in the hall.” What is the effect? (a) the sun was very hot (b) I slipped in the hall (c) the ice cream melted (d) the floor was wet
  13. 13.🔗 “We planted many trees, so the street became shady.” What is the cause? (a) the kite flew away (b) we planted many trees (c) the street became shady (d) the kite string snapped
  14. 14.🔤 Which word often comes just before a cause? (a) because (b) then (c) so (d) and
  15. 15.🔗 “The goat got out because we left the gate open.” What is the cause? (a) the ice cream melted (b) the goat got out (c) we left the gate open (d) the sun was very hot
  16. 16.🔗 “She did well in the test because Diya studied every day.” What is the cause? (a) I slipped in the hall (b) the floor was wet (c) Diya studied every day (d) she did well in the test
  17. 17.🔗 “The washing fell down because the wind was strong.” What is the effect? (a) the wind was strong (b) the ice cream melted (c) the sun was very hot (d) the washing fell down
  18. 18.🔗 “We were late for school because the bus broke down.” What is the cause? (a) we were late for school (b) the tyre went flat (c) the bus broke down (d) a nail was on the road
  19. 19.🔗 “I felt sleepy in class because I went to bed very late.” What is the cause? (a) I felt sleepy in class (b) the shop was crowded (c) I went to bed very late (d) the shop had a sale
  20. 20.🔗 What is a cause? (a) why something happens (b) a fact (c) a kind of question (d) what happens after
  21. 21.🔗 “The power went off, so the fans stopped.” What is the effect? (a) we planted many trees (b) the power went off (c) the street became shady (d) the fans stopped
  22. 22.🔗 “The kite string snapped, so the kite flew away.” What is the cause? (a) we left the gate open (b) the kite flew away (c) the goat got out (d) the kite string snapped
  23. 23.🔗 “The power went off, so the fans stopped.” What is the cause? (a) the dog heard thunder (b) the power went off (c) the fans stopped (d) the dog hid under a bed
  24. 24.🔗 “We were late for school because the bus broke down.” What is the effect? (a) the bus broke down (b) the power went off (c) we were late for school (d) the fans stopped
  25. 25.🔗 “I was thirsty at lunch because I forgot my water bottle.” What is the cause? (a) the plants got no water (b) the leaves turned brown (c) I forgot my water bottle (d) I was thirsty at lunch
  26. 26.🔗 “The wind was strong, so the washing fell down.” What is the effect? (a) we left the gate open (b) the washing fell down (c) the goat got out (d) the wind was strong
  27. 27.🔗 “I forgot my water bottle, so I was thirsty at lunch.” What is the cause? (a) I watered the seeds (b) I forgot my water bottle (c) I was thirsty at lunch (d) the seeds sprouted
  28. 28.🔗 “The kite flew away because the kite string snapped.” What is the cause? (a) the goat got out (b) the kite string snapped (c) the kite flew away (d) we left the gate open
  29. 29.🔗 “The batter hit a six, so the crowd cheered.” What is the cause? (a) the crowd cheered (b) the batter hit a six (c) the ice cream melted (d) the sun was very hot
  30. 30.🔗 “The sun was very hot, so the ice cream melted.” What is the cause? (a) the ground is wet (b) the ice cream melted (c) the sun was very hot (d) it rained all night
  31. 31.🐓 The rooster crows, and then the sun rises. Does the crowing cause the sunrise? (a) only in summer (b) yes, on Sundays (c) yes, always (d) no, it just comes first
  32. 32.🔗 “The batter hit a six, so the crowd cheered.” What is the effect? (a) the tyre went flat (b) the crowd cheered (c) a nail was on the road (d) the batter hit a six
  33. 33.🔗 “Nobody heard the bell because the class was noisy.” What is the cause? (a) the milk went sour (b) the class was noisy (c) nobody heard the bell (d) the milk was left out
  34. 34.🔗 “The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot.” What is the effect? (a) the kite flew away (b) the ice cream melted (c) the sun was very hot (d) the kite string snapped
  35. 35.🔤 Which word often comes just before an effect? (a) so (b) as (c) because (d) since
  36. 36.🔗 “The milk was left out, so the milk went sour.” What is the cause? (a) the milk went sour (b) the team won the match (c) the team practised hard (d) the milk was left out
  37. 37.🔗 “The crowd cheered because the batter hit a six.” What is the cause? (a) the crowd cheered (b) the shop had a sale (c) the shop was crowded (d) the batter hit a six
  38. 38.🔗 “The leaves turned brown because the plants got no water.” What is the cause? (a) the plants got no water (b) Diya studied every day (c) the leaves turned brown (d) she did well in the test
  39. 39.🔗 “The kite string snapped, so the kite flew away.” What is the effect? (a) the kite string snapped (b) the kite flew away (c) the leaves turned brown (d) the plants got no water
  40. 40.🔗 “It rained all night, so the ground is wet.” What is the effect? (a) Diya studied every day (b) it rained all night (c) she did well in the test (d) the ground is wet

Answer key

  1. the milk was left out
  2. a nail was on the road
  3. we planted many trees
  4. what happens as a result
  5. I watered the seeds
  6. the road was slippery
  7. no, heat causes both
  8. floods and wet roads
  9. the street became shady
  10. it rained all night
  11. Diya studied every day
  12. I slipped in the hall
  13. we planted many trees
  14. because
  15. we left the gate open
  16. Diya studied every day
  17. the washing fell down
  18. the bus broke down
  19. I went to bed very late
  20. why something happens
  21. the fans stopped
  22. the kite string snapped
  23. the power went off
  24. we were late for school
  25. I forgot my water bottle
  26. the washing fell down
  27. I forgot my water bottle
  28. the kite string snapped
  29. the batter hit a six
  30. the sun was very hot
  31. no, it just comes first
  32. the crowd cheered
  33. the class was noisy
  34. the ice cream melted
  35. so
  36. the milk was left out
  37. the batter hit a six
  38. the plants got no water
  39. the kite flew away
  40. the ground is wet

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