Cause and Effect Worksheet for Kids
Thinking tip (Why → what): “Cause, so effect.” — It rained all night, so the ground is wet. “Effect because cause.” — The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot. Coming first is not causing: the rooster crows before sunrise but does not cause it. Hot days bring both ice cream sales and swimming — heat causes both.
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- 1.🔗 “The show started late because there was a traffic jam.” What is the cause? (a) there was a traffic jam (b) the show started late (c) the ground is wet (d) it rained all night
- 2.🔤 Which word often comes just before an effect? (a) because (b) since (c) as (d) so
- 3.🔗 “The road was slippery, so the cycle skidded.” What is the effect? (a) the dog heard thunder (b) the road was slippery (c) the dog hid under a bed (d) the cycle skidded
- 4.🍦 More ice cream is sold on hot days, and more people swim. Does ice cream cause swimming? (a) ice cream is cold (b) swimming causes it (c) yes, it does (d) no, heat causes both
- 5.🔗 “The fans stopped because the power went off.” What is the cause? (a) the fans stopped (b) the batter hit a six (c) the power went off (d) the crowd cheered
- 6.🔗 “The leaves turned brown because the plants got no water.” What is the cause? (a) the leaves turned brown (b) I was thirsty at lunch (c) I forgot my water bottle (d) the plants got no water
- 7.🔗 “The goat got out because we left the gate open.” What is the cause? (a) we left the gate open (b) the goat got out (c) the tyre went flat (d) a nail was on the road
- 8.🔗 “The dog hid under a bed because the dog heard thunder.” What is the cause? (a) the tyre went flat (b) the dog hid under a bed (c) a nail was on the road (d) the dog heard thunder
- 9.🔗 “We left the gate open, so the goat got out.” What is the cause? (a) the ice cream melted (b) the sun was very hot (c) we left the gate open (d) the goat got out
- 10.🔗 “The batter hit a six, so the crowd cheered.” What is the cause? (a) the kite flew away (b) the crowd cheered (c) the batter hit a six (d) the kite string snapped
- 11.🔗 “I watered the seeds, so the seeds sprouted.” What is the effect? (a) the kite flew away (b) I watered the seeds (c) the seeds sprouted (d) the kite string snapped
- 12.🔗 “The team practised hard, so the team won the match.” What is the cause? (a) the washing fell down (b) the team practised hard (c) the team won the match (d) the wind was strong
- 13.🔤 Which word often comes just before a cause? (a) so (b) because (c) and (d) then
- 14.🔗 “I slipped in the hall because the floor was wet.” What is the cause? (a) the fans stopped (b) the power went off (c) the floor was wet (d) I slipped in the hall
- 15.🔗 “The street became shady because we planted many trees.” What is the cause? (a) the class was noisy (b) we planted many trees (c) the street became shady (d) nobody heard the bell
- 16.🔗 “The plants got no water, so the leaves turned brown.” What is the cause? (a) the leaves turned brown (b) the dog hid under a bed (c) the dog heard thunder (d) the plants got no water
- 17.🔗 “The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot.” What is the cause? (a) the sun was very hot (b) I forgot my water bottle (c) the ice cream melted (d) I was thirsty at lunch
- 18.🔗 “Diya studied every day, so she did well in the test.” What is the effect? (a) Diya studied every day (b) the kite string snapped (c) she did well in the test (d) the kite flew away
- 19.➡️ What is an effect? (a) what happens as a result (b) a reason word (c) a guess (d) why it happens
- 20.🔗 “The crowd cheered because the batter hit a six.” What is the effect? (a) the seeds sprouted (b) the batter hit a six (c) the crowd cheered (d) I watered the seeds
- 21.🔗 “The fans stopped because the power went off.” What is the effect? (a) the show started late (b) there was a traffic jam (c) the power went off (d) the fans stopped
- 22.🔗 “The kite string snapped, so the kite flew away.” What is the cause? (a) the kite flew away (b) the bus broke down (c) the kite string snapped (d) we were late for school
- 23.🔗 “The oven was too hot, so the cake got burnt.” What is the cause? (a) the kite flew away (b) the cake got burnt (c) the kite string snapped (d) the oven was too hot
- 24.🔗 “The power went off, so the fans stopped.” What is the cause? (a) the shop was crowded (b) the power went off (c) the fans stopped (d) the shop had a sale
- 25.🔗 “The class was noisy, so nobody heard the bell.” What is the cause? (a) nobody heard the bell (b) the cake got burnt (c) the class was noisy (d) the oven was too hot
- 26.🔗 “The wind was strong, so the washing fell down.” What is the effect? (a) the cake got burnt (b) the oven was too hot (c) the washing fell down (d) the wind was strong
- 27.🔗 “I felt sleepy in class because I went to bed very late.” What is the effect? (a) I went to bed very late (b) I felt sleepy in class (c) the shop was crowded (d) the shop had a sale
- 28.🔗 “The batter hit a six, so the crowd cheered.” What is the effect? (a) the batter hit a six (b) Diya studied every day (c) the crowd cheered (d) she did well in the test
- 29.🔗 “There was a traffic jam, so the show started late.” What is the cause? (a) the wind was strong (b) there was a traffic jam (c) the show started late (d) the washing fell down
- 30.🔗 “A nail was on the road, so the tyre went flat.” What is the cause? (a) the tyre went flat (b) the team practised hard (c) the team won the match (d) a nail was on the road
- 31.🔗 What is a cause? (a) a kind of question (b) a fact (c) why something happens (d) what happens after
- 32.🔗 “The ground is wet because it rained all night.” What is the cause? (a) it rained all night (b) the ice cream melted (c) the sun was very hot (d) the ground is wet
- 33.🔗 “The ground is wet because it rained all night.” What is the effect? (a) the ground is wet (b) it rained all night (c) the team won the match (d) the team practised hard
- 34.🔗 “We were late for school because the bus broke down.” What is the effect? (a) the kite string snapped (b) we were late for school (c) the bus broke down (d) the kite flew away
- 35.🔗 “The road was slippery, so the cycle skidded.” What is the cause? (a) the cycle skidded (b) the batter hit a six (c) the road was slippery (d) the crowd cheered
- 36.🔗 “The cycle skidded because the road was slippery.” What is the effect? (a) the road was slippery (b) the cycle skidded (c) I watered the seeds (d) the seeds sprouted
- 37.🔗 “The power went off, so the fans stopped.” What is the effect? (a) the power went off (b) the batter hit a six (c) the crowd cheered (d) the fans stopped
- 38.🔗 “The bus broke down, so we were late for school.” What is the cause? (a) the bus broke down (b) I slipped in the hall (c) we were late for school (d) the floor was wet
- 39.🔗 “She did well in the test because Diya studied every day.” What is the effect? (a) the street became shady (b) Diya studied every day (c) she did well in the test (d) we planted many trees
- 40.🔗 “I forgot my water bottle, so I was thirsty at lunch.” What is the cause? (a) I was thirsty at lunch (b) the dog heard thunder (c) I forgot my water bottle (d) the dog hid under a bed
Answer key
- there was a traffic jam
- so
- the cycle skidded
- no, heat causes both
- the power went off
- the plants got no water
- we left the gate open
- the dog heard thunder
- we left the gate open
- the batter hit a six
- the seeds sprouted
- the team practised hard
- because
- the floor was wet
- we planted many trees
- the plants got no water
- the sun was very hot
- she did well in the test
- what happens as a result
- the crowd cheered
- the fans stopped
- the kite string snapped
- the oven was too hot
- the power went off
- the class was noisy
- the washing fell down
- I felt sleepy in class
- the crowd cheered
- there was a traffic jam
- a nail was on the road
- why something happens
- it rained all night
- the ground is wet
- we were late for school
- the road was slippery
- the cycle skidded
- the fans stopped
- the bus broke down
- she did well in the test
- I forgot my water bottle
Free critical thinking lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/critical-thinking-for-kids