Cause and Effect Worksheet for Kids
Thinking tip (Why → what): “Cause, so effect.” — It rained all night, so the ground is wet. “Effect because cause.” — The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot. Coming first is not causing: the rooster crows before sunrise but does not cause it. Hot days bring both ice cream sales and swimming — heat causes both.
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- 1.🔗 “The shop was crowded because the shop had a sale.” What is the effect? (a) the shop had a sale (b) the shop was crowded (c) there was a traffic jam (d) the show started late
- 2.➡️ What is an effect? (a) why it happens (b) a reason word (c) a guess (d) what happens as a result
- 3.🔗 What is a cause? (a) why something happens (b) what happens after (c) a fact (d) a kind of question
- 4.🔗 “I watered the seeds, so the seeds sprouted.” What is the cause? (a) the seeds sprouted (b) the kite string snapped (c) the kite flew away (d) I watered the seeds
- 5.🔗 “The bus broke down, so we were late for school.” What is the effect? (a) I felt sleepy in class (b) we were late for school (c) I went to bed very late (d) the bus broke down
- 6.🔗 “The oven was too hot, so the cake got burnt.” What is the effect? (a) the cake got burnt (b) nobody heard the bell (c) the class was noisy (d) the oven was too hot
- 7.🔗 “The cycle skidded because the road was slippery.” What is the effect? (a) the ice cream melted (b) the road was slippery (c) the sun was very hot (d) the cycle skidded
- 8.🔤 Which word often comes just before a cause? (a) because (b) then (c) so (d) and
- 9.🔗 “There was a traffic jam, so the show started late.” What is the effect? (a) there was a traffic jam (b) the plants got no water (c) the show started late (d) the leaves turned brown
- 10.🔗 “The kite string snapped, so the kite flew away.” What is the cause? (a) I was thirsty at lunch (b) the kite flew away (c) I forgot my water bottle (d) the kite string snapped
- 11.🔗 “The leaves turned brown because the plants got no water.” What is the effect? (a) there was a traffic jam (b) the plants got no water (c) the leaves turned brown (d) the show started late
- 12.🔗 “The team won the match because the team practised hard.” What is the cause? (a) the team practised hard (b) the ground is wet (c) the team won the match (d) it rained all night
- 13.🌧️ One cause can have many effects. Heavy rain can cause… (a) floods and wet roads (b) a cold drink (c) sunny skies (d) dry fields
- 14.🔗 “I went to bed very late, so I felt sleepy in class.” What is the effect? (a) the ground is wet (b) I went to bed very late (c) I felt sleepy in class (d) it rained all night
- 15.🐓 The rooster crows, and then the sun rises. Does the crowing cause the sunrise? (a) yes, always (b) no, it just comes first (c) only in summer (d) yes, on Sundays
- 16.🔗 “I went to bed very late, so I felt sleepy in class.” What is the cause? (a) nobody heard the bell (b) the class was noisy (c) I felt sleepy in class (d) I went to bed very late
- 17.🔗 “The power went off, so the fans stopped.” What is the effect? (a) the fans stopped (b) the power went off (c) the tyre went flat (d) a nail was on the road
- 18.🔗 “The dog heard thunder, so the dog hid under a bed.” What is the cause? (a) the ground is wet (b) the dog heard thunder (c) the dog hid under a bed (d) it rained all night
- 19.🍦 More ice cream is sold on hot days, and more people swim. Does ice cream cause swimming? (a) swimming causes it (b) ice cream is cold (c) no, heat causes both (d) yes, it does
- 20.🔗 “The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot.” What is the cause? (a) I slipped in the hall (b) the sun was very hot (c) the floor was wet (d) the ice cream melted
- 21.🔗 “The plants got no water, so the leaves turned brown.” What is the cause? (a) the cycle skidded (b) the plants got no water (c) the leaves turned brown (d) the road was slippery
- 22.🔗 “The shop was crowded because the shop had a sale.” What is the cause? (a) the team practised hard (b) the team won the match (c) the shop was crowded (d) the shop had a sale
- 23.🔗 “She did well in the test because Diya studied every day.” What is the effect? (a) she did well in the test (b) Diya studied every day (c) the plants got no water (d) the leaves turned brown
- 24.🔗 “The tyre went flat because a nail was on the road.” What is the cause? (a) I slipped in the hall (b) a nail was on the road (c) the floor was wet (d) the tyre went flat
- 25.🔗 “I watered the seeds, so the seeds sprouted.” What is the effect? (a) nobody heard the bell (b) the class was noisy (c) the seeds sprouted (d) I watered the seeds
- 26.🔗 “The street became shady because we planted many trees.” What is the effect? (a) the power went off (b) the fans stopped (c) we planted many trees (d) the street became shady
- 27.🔗 “The kite flew away because the kite string snapped.” What is the cause? (a) the kite string snapped (b) the kite flew away (c) the leaves turned brown (d) the plants got no water
- 28.🔗 “Diya studied every day, so she did well in the test.” What is the cause? (a) the tyre went flat (b) a nail was on the road (c) Diya studied every day (d) she did well in the test
- 29.🔗 “The road was slippery, so the cycle skidded.” What is the effect? (a) the ground is wet (b) the road was slippery (c) the cycle skidded (d) it rained all night
- 30.🔗 “The crowd cheered because the batter hit a six.” What is the effect? (a) the floor was wet (b) I slipped in the hall (c) the crowd cheered (d) the batter hit a six
- 31.🔗 “The sun was very hot, so the ice cream melted.” What is the cause? (a) the kite flew away (b) the ice cream melted (c) the kite string snapped (d) the sun was very hot
- 32.🔗 “The team practised hard, so the team won the match.” What is the effect? (a) the team won the match (b) the sun was very hot (c) the ice cream melted (d) the team practised hard
- 33.🔗 “The show started late because there was a traffic jam.” What is the effect? (a) the milk went sour (b) the show started late (c) there was a traffic jam (d) the milk was left out
- 34.🔗 “The cycle skidded because the road was slippery.” What is the cause? (a) the road was slippery (b) the cycle skidded (c) the milk was left out (d) the milk went sour
- 35.🔗 “It rained all night, so the ground is wet.” What is the cause? (a) the ground is wet (b) Diya studied every day (c) she did well in the test (d) it rained all night
- 36.🔗 “She did well in the test because Diya studied every day.” What is the cause? (a) she did well in the test (b) Diya studied every day (c) I forgot my water bottle (d) I was thirsty at lunch
- 37.🔗 “I was thirsty at lunch because I forgot my water bottle.” What is the cause? (a) the kite flew away (b) I forgot my water bottle (c) I was thirsty at lunch (d) the kite string snapped
- 38.🔗 “It rained all night, so the ground is wet.” What is the effect? (a) the floor was wet (b) it rained all night (c) the ground is wet (d) I slipped in the hall
- 39.🔗 “The washing fell down because the wind was strong.” What is the effect? (a) the wind was strong (b) the washing fell down (c) the plants got no water (d) the leaves turned brown
- 40.🔗 “The show started late because there was a traffic jam.” What is the cause? (a) there was a traffic jam (b) I slipped in the hall (c) the floor was wet (d) the show started late
Answer key
- the shop was crowded
- what happens as a result
- why something happens
- I watered the seeds
- we were late for school
- the cake got burnt
- the cycle skidded
- because
- the show started late
- the kite string snapped
- the leaves turned brown
- the team practised hard
- floods and wet roads
- I felt sleepy in class
- no, it just comes first
- I went to bed very late
- the fans stopped
- the dog heard thunder
- no, heat causes both
- the sun was very hot
- the plants got no water
- the shop had a sale
- she did well in the test
- a nail was on the road
- the seeds sprouted
- the street became shady
- the kite string snapped
- Diya studied every day
- the cycle skidded
- the crowd cheered
- the sun was very hot
- the team won the match
- the show started late
- the road was slippery
- it rained all night
- Diya studied every day
- I forgot my water bottle
- the ground is wet
- the washing fell down
- there was a traffic jam
Free critical thinking lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/critical-thinking-for-kids