Cause and Effect Worksheet for Kids
Thinking tip (Why → what): “Cause, so effect.” — It rained all night, so the ground is wet. “Effect because cause.” — The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot. Coming first is not causing: the rooster crows before sunrise but does not cause it. Hot days bring both ice cream sales and swimming — heat causes both.
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- 1.🔗 “The floor was wet, so I slipped in the hall.” What is the cause? (a) the wind was strong (b) the floor was wet (c) the washing fell down (d) I slipped in the hall
- 2.🔗 “The kite string snapped, so the kite flew away.” What is the effect? (a) a nail was on the road (b) the kite string snapped (c) the kite flew away (d) the tyre went flat
- 3.🔗 “The ground is wet because it rained all night.” What is the cause? (a) a nail was on the road (b) the ground is wet (c) it rained all night (d) the tyre went flat
- 4.🔗 “The cycle skidded because the road was slippery.” What is the cause? (a) the road was slippery (b) there was a traffic jam (c) the cycle skidded (d) the show started late
- 5.🔗 “I felt sleepy in class because I went to bed very late.” What is the cause? (a) I felt sleepy in class (b) I went to bed very late (c) the milk went sour (d) the milk was left out
- 6.🌧️ One cause can have many effects. Heavy rain can cause… (a) a cold drink (b) sunny skies (c) dry fields (d) floods and wet roads
- 7.🔗 “The fans stopped because the power went off.” What is the cause? (a) it rained all night (b) the power went off (c) the fans stopped (d) the ground is wet
- 8.🔗 “The sun was very hot, so the ice cream melted.” What is the cause? (a) the sun was very hot (b) it rained all night (c) the ground is wet (d) the ice cream melted
- 9.🔗 “We left the gate open, so the goat got out.” What is the effect? (a) the ground is wet (b) it rained all night (c) we left the gate open (d) the goat got out
- 10.🔗 “The wind was strong, so the washing fell down.” What is the cause? (a) the washing fell down (b) nobody heard the bell (c) the wind was strong (d) the class was noisy
- 11.🔗 “The power went off, so the fans stopped.” What is the effect? (a) the seeds sprouted (b) I watered the seeds (c) the power went off (d) the fans stopped
- 12.🍦 More ice cream is sold on hot days, and more people swim. Does ice cream cause swimming? (a) swimming causes it (b) no, heat causes both (c) ice cream is cold (d) yes, it does
- 13.🔗 “The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot.” What is the cause? (a) the sun was very hot (b) the cycle skidded (c) the ice cream melted (d) the road was slippery
- 14.🔗 “The class was noisy, so nobody heard the bell.” What is the cause? (a) the class was noisy (b) she did well in the test (c) Diya studied every day (d) nobody heard the bell
- 15.🔗 “The oven was too hot, so the cake got burnt.” What is the cause? (a) the cake got burnt (b) the kite flew away (c) the oven was too hot (d) the kite string snapped
- 16.🔤 Which word often comes just before an effect? (a) because (b) as (c) since (d) so
- 17.🔗 “The milk went sour because the milk was left out.” What is the effect? (a) the team practised hard (b) the milk went sour (c) the team won the match (d) the milk was left out
- 18.➡️ What is an effect? (a) a guess (b) a reason word (c) what happens as a result (d) why it happens
- 19.🔗 “The cake got burnt because the oven was too hot.” What is the cause? (a) the oven was too hot (b) we left the gate open (c) the cake got burnt (d) the goat got out
- 20.🔗 “The team won the match because the team practised hard.” What is the effect? (a) the team practised hard (b) I slipped in the hall (c) the team won the match (d) the floor was wet
- 21.🔗 “We were late for school because the bus broke down.” What is the cause? (a) I watered the seeds (b) the bus broke down (c) we were late for school (d) the seeds sprouted
- 22.🔗 “Diya studied every day, so she did well in the test.” What is the cause? (a) the goat got out (b) she did well in the test (c) we left the gate open (d) Diya studied every day
- 23.🔗 “The kite flew away because the kite string snapped.” What is the cause? (a) the kite flew away (b) I felt sleepy in class (c) I went to bed very late (d) the kite string snapped
- 24.🔗 “The milk was left out, so the milk went sour.” What is the cause? (a) the kite flew away (b) the kite string snapped (c) the milk went sour (d) the milk was left out
- 25.🐓 The rooster crows, and then the sun rises. Does the crowing cause the sunrise? (a) yes, on Sundays (b) no, it just comes first (c) yes, always (d) only in summer
- 26.🔗 “The dog heard thunder, so the dog hid under a bed.” What is the cause? (a) the dog hid under a bed (b) the tyre went flat (c) the dog heard thunder (d) a nail was on the road
- 27.🔗 “The sun was very hot, so the ice cream melted.” What is the effect? (a) the sun was very hot (b) the dog hid under a bed (c) the dog heard thunder (d) the ice cream melted
- 28.🔗 “The crowd cheered because the batter hit a six.” What is the effect? (a) the kite flew away (b) the kite string snapped (c) the crowd cheered (d) the batter hit a six
- 29.🔗 “The road was slippery, so the cycle skidded.” What is the cause? (a) the road was slippery (b) the ground is wet (c) it rained all night (d) the cycle skidded
- 30.🔗 What is a cause? (a) a kind of question (b) a fact (c) what happens after (d) why something happens
- 31.🔗 “The floor was wet, so I slipped in the hall.” What is the effect? (a) the floor was wet (b) the plants got no water (c) the leaves turned brown (d) I slipped in the hall
- 32.🔗 “I watered the seeds, so the seeds sprouted.” What is the cause? (a) the seeds sprouted (b) she did well in the test (c) I watered the seeds (d) Diya studied every day
- 33.🔤 Which word often comes just before a cause? (a) and (b) then (c) because (d) so
- 34.🔗 “I went to bed very late, so I felt sleepy in class.” What is the cause? (a) the class was noisy (b) I felt sleepy in class (c) nobody heard the bell (d) I went to bed very late
- 35.🔗 “The road was slippery, so the cycle skidded.” What is the effect? (a) the cake got burnt (b) the road was slippery (c) the cycle skidded (d) the oven was too hot
- 36.🔗 “The team practised hard, so the team won the match.” What is the effect? (a) the team practised hard (b) the bus broke down (c) we were late for school (d) the team won the match
- 37.🔗 “We left the gate open, so the goat got out.” What is the cause? (a) a nail was on the road (b) we left the gate open (c) the tyre went flat (d) the goat got out
- 38.🔗 “The goat got out because we left the gate open.” What is the effect? (a) we left the gate open (b) I felt sleepy in class (c) I went to bed very late (d) the goat got out
- 39.🔗 “A nail was on the road, so the tyre went flat.” What is the effect? (a) the shop was crowded (b) the tyre went flat (c) the shop had a sale (d) a nail was on the road
- 40.🔗 “The plants got no water, so the leaves turned brown.” What is the effect? (a) the oven was too hot (b) the leaves turned brown (c) the cake got burnt (d) the plants got no water
Answer key
- the floor was wet
- the kite flew away
- it rained all night
- the road was slippery
- I went to bed very late
- floods and wet roads
- the power went off
- the sun was very hot
- the goat got out
- the wind was strong
- the fans stopped
- no, heat causes both
- the sun was very hot
- the class was noisy
- the oven was too hot
- so
- the milk went sour
- what happens as a result
- the oven was too hot
- the team won the match
- the bus broke down
- Diya studied every day
- the kite string snapped
- the milk was left out
- no, it just comes first
- the dog heard thunder
- the ice cream melted
- the crowd cheered
- the road was slippery
- why something happens
- I slipped in the hall
- I watered the seeds
- because
- I went to bed very late
- the cycle skidded
- the team won the match
- we left the gate open
- the goat got out
- the tyre went flat
- the leaves turned brown
Free critical thinking lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/critical-thinking-for-kids