Cause and Effect Worksheet for Kids
Thinking tip (Why → what): “Cause, so effect.” — It rained all night, so the ground is wet. “Effect because cause.” — The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot. Coming first is not causing: the rooster crows before sunrise but does not cause it. Hot days bring both ice cream sales and swimming — heat causes both.
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- 1.🔗 “The wind was strong, so the washing fell down.” What is the cause? (a) the shop had a sale (b) the shop was crowded (c) the wind was strong (d) the washing fell down
- 2.🔗 “It rained all night, so the ground is wet.” What is the cause? (a) the dog heard thunder (b) it rained all night (c) the ground is wet (d) the dog hid under a bed
- 3.🔗 “I went to bed very late, so I felt sleepy in class.” What is the cause? (a) I felt sleepy in class (b) the dog heard thunder (c) the dog hid under a bed (d) I went to bed very late
- 4.🔤 Which word often comes just before a cause? (a) then (b) and (c) because (d) so
- 5.🌧️ One cause can have many effects. Heavy rain can cause… (a) a cold drink (b) floods and wet roads (c) sunny skies (d) dry fields
- 6.🔗 “The tyre went flat because a nail was on the road.” What is the cause? (a) the team practised hard (b) a nail was on the road (c) the team won the match (d) the tyre went flat
- 7.🔗 “I felt sleepy in class because I went to bed very late.” What is the cause? (a) I forgot my water bottle (b) I was thirsty at lunch (c) I felt sleepy in class (d) I went to bed very late
- 8.🐓 The rooster crows, and then the sun rises. Does the crowing cause the sunrise? (a) no, it just comes first (b) yes, always (c) yes, on Sundays (d) only in summer
- 9.🔗 “I was thirsty at lunch because I forgot my water bottle.” What is the effect? (a) I forgot my water bottle (b) the cake got burnt (c) the oven was too hot (d) I was thirsty at lunch
- 10.🔗 “The plants got no water, so the leaves turned brown.” What is the cause? (a) the floor was wet (b) the leaves turned brown (c) I slipped in the hall (d) the plants got no water
- 11.🔗 “The dog hid under a bed because the dog heard thunder.” What is the effect? (a) the dog hid under a bed (b) the wind was strong (c) the dog heard thunder (d) the washing fell down
- 12.🔗 “A nail was on the road, so the tyre went flat.” What is the cause? (a) the show started late (b) the tyre went flat (c) there was a traffic jam (d) a nail was on the road
- 13.🔗 “Nobody heard the bell because the class was noisy.” What is the cause? (a) the dog heard thunder (b) the dog hid under a bed (c) nobody heard the bell (d) the class was noisy
- 14.🔗 “The kite flew away because the kite string snapped.” What is the effect? (a) the kite flew away (b) the dog heard thunder (c) the dog hid under a bed (d) the kite string snapped
- 15.🔗 “The fans stopped because the power went off.” What is the cause? (a) the milk went sour (b) the fans stopped (c) the power went off (d) the milk was left out
- 16.🔗 “The floor was wet, so I slipped in the hall.” What is the effect? (a) the kite flew away (b) the kite string snapped (c) the floor was wet (d) I slipped in the hall
- 17.🔤 Which word often comes just before an effect? (a) as (b) so (c) since (d) because
- 18.🔗 “I went to bed very late, so I felt sleepy in class.” What is the effect? (a) I went to bed very late (b) the dog hid under a bed (c) the dog heard thunder (d) I felt sleepy in class
- 19.🔗 “I felt sleepy in class because I went to bed very late.” What is the effect? (a) I went to bed very late (b) the fans stopped (c) the power went off (d) I felt sleepy in class
- 20.🔗 “The milk was left out, so the milk went sour.” What is the cause? (a) I felt sleepy in class (b) I went to bed very late (c) the milk was left out (d) the milk went sour
- 21.🔗 “We were late for school because the bus broke down.” What is the effect? (a) we left the gate open (b) the goat got out (c) we were late for school (d) the bus broke down
- 22.🔗 “The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot.” What is the cause? (a) the sun was very hot (b) the team won the match (c) the ice cream melted (d) the team practised hard
- 23.🔗 “The ground is wet because it rained all night.” What is the cause? (a) it rained all night (b) the tyre went flat (c) the ground is wet (d) a nail was on the road
- 24.🔗 “The power went off, so the fans stopped.” What is the effect? (a) the power went off (b) we planted many trees (c) the street became shady (d) the fans stopped
- 25.🍦 More ice cream is sold on hot days, and more people swim. Does ice cream cause swimming? (a) ice cream is cold (b) swimming causes it (c) yes, it does (d) no, heat causes both
- 26.🔗 “It rained all night, so the ground is wet.” What is the effect? (a) it rained all night (b) I forgot my water bottle (c) the ground is wet (d) I was thirsty at lunch
- 27.🔗 What is a cause? (a) a kind of question (b) what happens after (c) why something happens (d) a fact
- 28.🔗 “The oven was too hot, so the cake got burnt.” What is the effect? (a) the milk was left out (b) the milk went sour (c) the oven was too hot (d) the cake got burnt
- 29.🔗 “Diya studied every day, so she did well in the test.” What is the cause? (a) she did well in the test (b) the team won the match (c) Diya studied every day (d) the team practised hard
- 30.🔗 “The fans stopped because the power went off.” What is the effect? (a) she did well in the test (b) the fans stopped (c) Diya studied every day (d) the power went off
- 31.🔗 “The batter hit a six, so the crowd cheered.” What is the effect? (a) the batter hit a six (b) the crowd cheered (c) I went to bed very late (d) I felt sleepy in class
- 32.🔗 “We left the gate open, so the goat got out.” What is the effect? (a) the kite string snapped (b) the goat got out (c) the kite flew away (d) we left the gate open
- 33.🔗 “The seeds sprouted because I watered the seeds.” What is the effect? (a) I watered the seeds (b) the dog heard thunder (c) the seeds sprouted (d) the dog hid under a bed
- 34.🔗 “The team practised hard, so the team won the match.” What is the effect? (a) the bus broke down (b) we were late for school (c) the team won the match (d) the team practised hard
- 35.🔗 “I slipped in the hall because the floor was wet.” What is the effect? (a) the floor was wet (b) I slipped in the hall (c) the fans stopped (d) the power went off
- 36.🔗 “She did well in the test because Diya studied every day.” What is the cause? (a) the road was slippery (b) she did well in the test (c) the cycle skidded (d) Diya studied every day
- 37.🔗 “The floor was wet, so I slipped in the hall.” What is the cause? (a) I slipped in the hall (b) the kite flew away (c) the floor was wet (d) the kite string snapped
- 38.🔗 “The kite string snapped, so the kite flew away.” What is the effect? (a) there was a traffic jam (b) the kite flew away (c) the kite string snapped (d) the show started late
- 39.🔗 “We left the gate open, so the goat got out.” What is the cause? (a) the sun was very hot (b) the goat got out (c) we left the gate open (d) the ice cream melted
- 40.🔗 “We planted many trees, so the street became shady.” What is the effect? (a) the ground is wet (b) it rained all night (c) the street became shady (d) we planted many trees
Answer key
- the wind was strong
- it rained all night
- I went to bed very late
- because
- floods and wet roads
- a nail was on the road
- I went to bed very late
- no, it just comes first
- I was thirsty at lunch
- the plants got no water
- the dog hid under a bed
- a nail was on the road
- the class was noisy
- the kite flew away
- the power went off
- I slipped in the hall
- so
- I felt sleepy in class
- I felt sleepy in class
- the milk was left out
- we were late for school
- the sun was very hot
- it rained all night
- the fans stopped
- no, heat causes both
- the ground is wet
- why something happens
- the cake got burnt
- Diya studied every day
- the fans stopped
- the crowd cheered
- the goat got out
- the seeds sprouted
- the team won the match
- I slipped in the hall
- Diya studied every day
- the floor was wet
- the kite flew away
- we left the gate open
- the street became shady
Free critical thinking lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/critical-thinking-for-kids