Cause and Effect Worksheet for Kids
Thinking tip (Why → what): “Cause, so effect.” — It rained all night, so the ground is wet. “Effect because cause.” — The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot. Coming first is not causing: the rooster crows before sunrise but does not cause it. Hot days bring both ice cream sales and swimming — heat causes both.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🌧️ One cause can have many effects. Heavy rain can cause… (a) dry fields (b) sunny skies (c) floods and wet roads (d) a cold drink
- 2.🍦 More ice cream is sold on hot days, and more people swim. Does ice cream cause swimming? (a) no, heat causes both (b) swimming causes it (c) yes, it does (d) ice cream is cold
- 3.🔗 “I forgot my water bottle, so I was thirsty at lunch.” What is the effect? (a) I forgot my water bottle (b) the team practised hard (c) I was thirsty at lunch (d) the team won the match
- 4.🔗 “I watered the seeds, so the seeds sprouted.” What is the effect? (a) we left the gate open (b) the seeds sprouted (c) I watered the seeds (d) the goat got out
- 5.🔗 “There was a traffic jam, so the show started late.” What is the effect? (a) I forgot my water bottle (b) there was a traffic jam (c) I was thirsty at lunch (d) the show started late
- 6.🔗 “A nail was on the road, so the tyre went flat.” What is the cause? (a) the cake got burnt (b) the oven was too hot (c) a nail was on the road (d) the tyre went flat
- 7.🔗 “The bus broke down, so we were late for school.” What is the cause? (a) we left the gate open (b) the goat got out (c) the bus broke down (d) we were late for school
- 8.🔤 Which word often comes just before a cause? (a) then (b) because (c) and (d) so
- 9.🔗 “The shop was crowded because the shop had a sale.” What is the cause? (a) the shop was crowded (b) the team practised hard (c) the shop had a sale (d) the team won the match
- 10.🔗 What is a cause? (a) a kind of question (b) why something happens (c) a fact (d) what happens after
- 11.🔗 “I forgot my water bottle, so I was thirsty at lunch.” What is the cause? (a) the oven was too hot (b) I was thirsty at lunch (c) the cake got burnt (d) I forgot my water bottle
- 12.🔗 “The cycle skidded because the road was slippery.” What is the cause? (a) the cycle skidded (b) the road was slippery (c) the washing fell down (d) the wind was strong
- 13.🔗 “The dog hid under a bed because the dog heard thunder.” What is the effect? (a) the dog hid under a bed (b) the power went off (c) the fans stopped (d) the dog heard thunder
- 14.🔗 “The tyre went flat because a nail was on the road.” What is the effect? (a) the cycle skidded (b) a nail was on the road (c) the tyre went flat (d) the road was slippery
- 15.🔗 “The floor was wet, so I slipped in the hall.” What is the cause? (a) the floor was wet (b) we left the gate open (c) the goat got out (d) I slipped in the hall
- 16.🔗 “The plants got no water, so the leaves turned brown.” What is the cause? (a) the kite flew away (b) the leaves turned brown (c) the kite string snapped (d) the plants got no water
- 17.🔗 “The oven was too hot, so the cake got burnt.” What is the cause? (a) the cake got burnt (b) the oven was too hot (c) the goat got out (d) we left the gate open
- 18.🔗 “The leaves turned brown because the plants got no water.” What is the effect? (a) the leaves turned brown (b) the plants got no water (c) the street became shady (d) we planted many trees
- 19.🔗 “The ground is wet because it rained all night.” What is the effect? (a) the ground is wet (b) it rained all night (c) the shop had a sale (d) the shop was crowded
- 20.🔗 “The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot.” What is the effect? (a) the sun was very hot (b) the milk went sour (c) the milk was left out (d) the ice cream melted
- 21.🔗 “We were late for school because the bus broke down.” What is the cause? (a) I felt sleepy in class (b) I went to bed very late (c) the bus broke down (d) we were late for school
- 22.🔗 “The fans stopped because the power went off.” What is the cause? (a) the fans stopped (b) the class was noisy (c) nobody heard the bell (d) the power went off
- 23.🔗 “I felt sleepy in class because I went to bed very late.” What is the cause? (a) I felt sleepy in class (b) the crowd cheered (c) I went to bed very late (d) the batter hit a six
- 24.🔗 “The road was slippery, so the cycle skidded.” What is the effect? (a) the road was slippery (b) I slipped in the hall (c) the floor was wet (d) the cycle skidded
- 25.➡️ What is an effect? (a) a guess (b) what happens as a result (c) why it happens (d) a reason word
- 26.🔗 “The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot.” What is the cause? (a) the cake got burnt (b) the oven was too hot (c) the sun was very hot (d) the ice cream melted
- 27.🔗 “I went to bed very late, so I felt sleepy in class.” What is the cause? (a) we planted many trees (b) the street became shady (c) I went to bed very late (d) I felt sleepy in class
- 28.🐓 The rooster crows, and then the sun rises. Does the crowing cause the sunrise? (a) only in summer (b) yes, on Sundays (c) yes, always (d) no, it just comes first
- 29.🔗 “We left the gate open, so the goat got out.” What is the cause? (a) we left the gate open (b) the team practised hard (c) the goat got out (d) the team won the match
- 30.🔤 Which word often comes just before an effect? (a) as (b) since (c) so (d) because
- 31.🔗 “It rained all night, so the ground is wet.” What is the effect? (a) it rained all night (b) the team won the match (c) the team practised hard (d) the ground is wet
- 32.🔗 “The wind was strong, so the washing fell down.” What is the effect? (a) the washing fell down (b) the tyre went flat (c) the wind was strong (d) a nail was on the road
- 33.🔗 “The plants got no water, so the leaves turned brown.” What is the effect? (a) the floor was wet (b) the leaves turned brown (c) the plants got no water (d) I slipped in the hall
- 34.🔗 “The team practised hard, so the team won the match.” What is the cause? (a) the team won the match (b) the show started late (c) there was a traffic jam (d) the team practised hard
- 35.🔗 “We planted many trees, so the street became shady.” What is the effect? (a) the power went off (b) the fans stopped (c) the street became shady (d) we planted many trees
- 36.🔗 “She did well in the test because Diya studied every day.” What is the effect? (a) she did well in the test (b) the team practised hard (c) Diya studied every day (d) the team won the match
- 37.🔗 “The kite flew away because the kite string snapped.” What is the cause? (a) the class was noisy (b) the kite flew away (c) nobody heard the bell (d) the kite string snapped
- 38.🔗 “The ground is wet because it rained all night.” What is the cause? (a) the leaves turned brown (b) it rained all night (c) the plants got no water (d) the ground is wet
- 39.🔗 “The seeds sprouted because I watered the seeds.” What is the cause? (a) the ground is wet (b) the seeds sprouted (c) I watered the seeds (d) it rained all night
- 40.🔗 “The crowd cheered because the batter hit a six.” What is the cause? (a) the crowd cheered (b) the power went off (c) the batter hit a six (d) the fans stopped
Answer key
- floods and wet roads
- no, heat causes both
- I was thirsty at lunch
- the seeds sprouted
- the show started late
- a nail was on the road
- the bus broke down
- because
- the shop had a sale
- why something happens
- I forgot my water bottle
- the road was slippery
- the dog hid under a bed
- the tyre went flat
- the floor was wet
- the plants got no water
- the oven was too hot
- the leaves turned brown
- the ground is wet
- the ice cream melted
- the bus broke down
- the power went off
- I went to bed very late
- the cycle skidded
- what happens as a result
- the sun was very hot
- I went to bed very late
- no, it just comes first
- we left the gate open
- so
- the ground is wet
- the washing fell down
- the leaves turned brown
- the team practised hard
- the street became shady
- she did well in the test
- the kite string snapped
- it rained all night
- I watered the seeds
- the batter hit a six
Free critical thinking lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/critical-thinking-for-kids