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Cause and Effect Worksheet for Kids

Critical thinking lesson 13: Cause and effect · Set 521 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Thinking tip (Why → what): “Cause, so effect.” — It rained all night, so the ground is wet. “Effect because cause.” — The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot. Coming first is not causing: the rooster crows before sunrise but does not cause it. Hot days bring both ice cream sales and swimming — heat causes both.

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  1. 1.🔗 “I was thirsty at lunch because I forgot my water bottle.” What is the cause? (a) I was thirsty at lunch (b) the team practised hard (c) I forgot my water bottle (d) the team won the match
  2. 2.🔗 “The dog hid under a bed because the dog heard thunder.” What is the effect? (a) the dog hid under a bed (b) the tyre went flat (c) a nail was on the road (d) the dog heard thunder
  3. 3.🔗 “Diya studied every day, so she did well in the test.” What is the effect? (a) she did well in the test (b) the street became shady (c) we planted many trees (d) Diya studied every day
  4. 4.🔗 “Nobody heard the bell because the class was noisy.” What is the cause? (a) the class was noisy (b) I went to bed very late (c) nobody heard the bell (d) I felt sleepy in class
  5. 5.🔗 What is a cause? (a) a fact (b) a kind of question (c) what happens after (d) why something happens
  6. 6.🔗 “The crowd cheered because the batter hit a six.” What is the cause? (a) the batter hit a six (b) the tyre went flat (c) the crowd cheered (d) a nail was on the road
  7. 7.🔗 “The shop had a sale, so the shop was crowded.” What is the cause? (a) I watered the seeds (b) the seeds sprouted (c) the shop had a sale (d) the shop was crowded
  8. 8.🔗 “The ground is wet because it rained all night.” What is the cause? (a) the team practised hard (b) it rained all night (c) the ground is wet (d) the team won the match
  9. 9.➡️ What is an effect? (a) a guess (b) what happens as a result (c) a reason word (d) why it happens
  10. 10.🔗 “The power went off, so the fans stopped.” What is the cause? (a) the fans stopped (b) I felt sleepy in class (c) the power went off (d) I went to bed very late
  11. 11.🔤 Which word often comes just before an effect? (a) since (b) because (c) as (d) so
  12. 12.🔗 “The team won the match because the team practised hard.” What is the cause? (a) the team won the match (b) the team practised hard (c) I was thirsty at lunch (d) I forgot my water bottle
  13. 13.🔗 “The oven was too hot, so the cake got burnt.” What is the effect? (a) the goat got out (b) the oven was too hot (c) we left the gate open (d) the cake got burnt
  14. 14.🔗 “The fans stopped because the power went off.” What is the effect? (a) the power went off (b) the cycle skidded (c) the road was slippery (d) the fans stopped
  15. 15.🔗 “The street became shady because we planted many trees.” What is the cause? (a) we planted many trees (b) the street became shady (c) the seeds sprouted (d) I watered the seeds
  16. 16.🔗 “The goat got out because we left the gate open.” What is the cause? (a) we left the gate open (b) the street became shady (c) we planted many trees (d) the goat got out
  17. 17.🔗 “I watered the seeds, so the seeds sprouted.” What is the effect? (a) the power went off (b) the seeds sprouted (c) I watered the seeds (d) the fans stopped
  18. 18.🔗 “The cycle skidded because the road was slippery.” What is the effect? (a) the cake got burnt (b) the oven was too hot (c) the road was slippery (d) the cycle skidded
  19. 19.🐓 The rooster crows, and then the sun rises. Does the crowing cause the sunrise? (a) yes, always (b) yes, on Sundays (c) no, it just comes first (d) only in summer
  20. 20.🔗 “We left the gate open, so the goat got out.” What is the effect? (a) I felt sleepy in class (b) I went to bed very late (c) we left the gate open (d) the goat got out
  21. 21.🔗 “I went to bed very late, so I felt sleepy in class.” What is the effect? (a) the tyre went flat (b) I went to bed very late (c) a nail was on the road (d) I felt sleepy in class
  22. 22.🔤 Which word often comes just before a cause? (a) and (b) because (c) so (d) then
  23. 23.🔗 “The power went off, so the fans stopped.” What is the effect? (a) the cycle skidded (b) the fans stopped (c) the power went off (d) the road was slippery
  24. 24.🔗 “The plants got no water, so the leaves turned brown.” What is the effect? (a) I felt sleepy in class (b) I went to bed very late (c) the plants got no water (d) the leaves turned brown
  25. 25.🔗 “I forgot my water bottle, so I was thirsty at lunch.” What is the effect? (a) I forgot my water bottle (b) the power went off (c) I was thirsty at lunch (d) the fans stopped
  26. 26.🔗 “We planted many trees, so the street became shady.” What is the effect? (a) the floor was wet (b) we planted many trees (c) I slipped in the hall (d) the street became shady
  27. 27.🔗 “The road was slippery, so the cycle skidded.” What is the cause? (a) the plants got no water (b) the cycle skidded (c) the leaves turned brown (d) the road was slippery
  28. 28.🔗 “The leaves turned brown because the plants got no water.” What is the cause? (a) the plants got no water (b) the seeds sprouted (c) I watered the seeds (d) the leaves turned brown
  29. 29.🔗 “We planted many trees, so the street became shady.” What is the cause? (a) the street became shady (b) the milk was left out (c) the milk went sour (d) we planted many trees
  30. 30.🔗 “The ground is wet because it rained all night.” What is the effect? (a) I felt sleepy in class (b) I went to bed very late (c) the ground is wet (d) it rained all night
  31. 31.🔗 “I felt sleepy in class because I went to bed very late.” What is the effect? (a) we left the gate open (b) I went to bed very late (c) the goat got out (d) I felt sleepy in class
  32. 32.🌧️ One cause can have many effects. Heavy rain can cause… (a) floods and wet roads (b) sunny skies (c) dry fields (d) a cold drink
  33. 33.🔗 “Diya studied every day, so she did well in the test.” What is the cause? (a) nobody heard the bell (b) she did well in the test (c) the class was noisy (d) Diya studied every day
  34. 34.🔗 “The batter hit a six, so the crowd cheered.” What is the effect? (a) the team won the match (b) the batter hit a six (c) the team practised hard (d) the crowd cheered
  35. 35.🔗 “The sun was very hot, so the ice cream melted.” What is the cause? (a) the sun was very hot (b) the plants got no water (c) the leaves turned brown (d) the ice cream melted
  36. 36.🔗 “The dog hid under a bed because the dog heard thunder.” What is the cause? (a) the dog heard thunder (b) the oven was too hot (c) the dog hid under a bed (d) the cake got burnt
  37. 37.🔗 “The batter hit a six, so the crowd cheered.” What is the cause? (a) the washing fell down (b) the crowd cheered (c) the batter hit a six (d) the wind was strong
  38. 38.🔗 “The tyre went flat because a nail was on the road.” What is the effect? (a) a nail was on the road (b) the washing fell down (c) the tyre went flat (d) the wind was strong
  39. 39.🔗 “She did well in the test because Diya studied every day.” What is the cause? (a) nobody heard the bell (b) she did well in the test (c) the class was noisy (d) Diya studied every day
  40. 40.🍦 More ice cream is sold on hot days, and more people swim. Does ice cream cause swimming? (a) swimming causes it (b) ice cream is cold (c) yes, it does (d) no, heat causes both

Answer key

  1. I forgot my water bottle
  2. the dog hid under a bed
  3. she did well in the test
  4. the class was noisy
  5. why something happens
  6. the batter hit a six
  7. the shop had a sale
  8. it rained all night
  9. what happens as a result
  10. the power went off
  11. so
  12. the team practised hard
  13. the cake got burnt
  14. the fans stopped
  15. we planted many trees
  16. we left the gate open
  17. the seeds sprouted
  18. the cycle skidded
  19. no, it just comes first
  20. the goat got out
  21. I felt sleepy in class
  22. because
  23. the fans stopped
  24. the leaves turned brown
  25. I was thirsty at lunch
  26. the street became shady
  27. the road was slippery
  28. the plants got no water
  29. we planted many trees
  30. the ground is wet
  31. I felt sleepy in class
  32. floods and wet roads
  33. Diya studied every day
  34. the crowd cheered
  35. the sun was very hot
  36. the dog heard thunder
  37. the batter hit a six
  38. the tyre went flat
  39. Diya studied every day
  40. no, heat causes both

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