Cause and Effect Worksheet for Kids
Thinking tip (Why → what): “Cause, so effect.” — It rained all night, so the ground is wet. “Effect because cause.” — The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot. Coming first is not causing: the rooster crows before sunrise but does not cause it. Hot days bring both ice cream sales and swimming — heat causes both.
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- 1.🔗 “There was a traffic jam, so the show started late.” What is the cause? (a) the show started late (b) we were late for school (c) there was a traffic jam (d) the bus broke down
- 2.🔤 Which word often comes just before a cause? (a) because (b) and (c) then (d) so
- 3.🔗 What is a cause? (a) a fact (b) why something happens (c) what happens after (d) a kind of question
- 4.🔗 “The milk went sour because the milk was left out.” What is the effect? (a) the tyre went flat (b) a nail was on the road (c) the milk went sour (d) the milk was left out
- 5.🔗 “There was a traffic jam, so the show started late.” What is the effect? (a) there was a traffic jam (b) the show started late (c) the plants got no water (d) the leaves turned brown
- 6.🔗 “The batter hit a six, so the crowd cheered.” What is the cause? (a) the batter hit a six (b) the shop was crowded (c) the shop had a sale (d) the crowd cheered
- 7.🔗 “I forgot my water bottle, so I was thirsty at lunch.” What is the effect? (a) I forgot my water bottle (b) the wind was strong (c) the washing fell down (d) I was thirsty at lunch
- 8.🔗 “The milk was left out, so the milk went sour.” What is the cause? (a) the team practised hard (b) the milk went sour (c) the milk was left out (d) the team won the match
- 9.🔗 “The shop had a sale, so the shop was crowded.” What is the cause? (a) the shop was crowded (b) we planted many trees (c) the street became shady (d) the shop had a sale
- 10.🔗 “The cycle skidded because the road was slippery.” What is the cause? (a) the street became shady (b) the cycle skidded (c) the road was slippery (d) we planted many trees
- 11.🍦 More ice cream is sold on hot days, and more people swim. Does ice cream cause swimming? (a) yes, it does (b) ice cream is cold (c) no, heat causes both (d) swimming causes it
- 12.🔗 “The milk was left out, so the milk went sour.” What is the effect? (a) the milk went sour (b) the milk was left out (c) the sun was very hot (d) the ice cream melted
- 13.➡️ What is an effect? (a) what happens as a result (b) why it happens (c) a reason word (d) a guess
- 14.🔤 Which word often comes just before an effect? (a) so (b) since (c) as (d) because
- 15.🔗 “I was thirsty at lunch because I forgot my water bottle.” What is the effect? (a) I forgot my water bottle (b) the kite string snapped (c) the kite flew away (d) I was thirsty at lunch
- 16.🔗 “I slipped in the hall because the floor was wet.” What is the cause? (a) I slipped in the hall (b) the dog hid under a bed (c) the dog heard thunder (d) the floor was wet
- 17.🔗 “The goat got out because we left the gate open.” What is the cause? (a) we left the gate open (b) the goat got out (c) the oven was too hot (d) the cake got burnt
- 18.🔗 “The team practised hard, so the team won the match.” What is the effect? (a) the team practised hard (b) a nail was on the road (c) the team won the match (d) the tyre went flat
- 19.🔗 “We were late for school because the bus broke down.” What is the effect? (a) I watered the seeds (b) the seeds sprouted (c) the bus broke down (d) we were late for school
- 20.🔗 “I watered the seeds, so the seeds sprouted.” What is the effect? (a) the ice cream melted (b) the sun was very hot (c) the seeds sprouted (d) I watered the seeds
- 21.🔗 “The oven was too hot, so the cake got burnt.” What is the effect? (a) the bus broke down (b) we were late for school (c) the oven was too hot (d) the cake got burnt
- 22.🌧️ One cause can have many effects. Heavy rain can cause… (a) sunny skies (b) a cold drink (c) floods and wet roads (d) dry fields
- 23.🔗 “The class was noisy, so nobody heard the bell.” What is the effect? (a) we planted many trees (b) the class was noisy (c) nobody heard the bell (d) the street became shady
- 24.🔗 “She did well in the test because Diya studied every day.” What is the effect? (a) Diya studied every day (b) the team practised hard (c) she did well in the test (d) the team won the match
- 25.🔗 “I watered the seeds, so the seeds sprouted.” What is the cause? (a) we left the gate open (b) the seeds sprouted (c) the goat got out (d) I watered the seeds
- 26.🐓 The rooster crows, and then the sun rises. Does the crowing cause the sunrise? (a) no, it just comes first (b) yes, always (c) yes, on Sundays (d) only in summer
- 27.🔗 “The power went off, so the fans stopped.” What is the cause? (a) the bus broke down (b) the power went off (c) we were late for school (d) the fans stopped
- 28.🔗 “Nobody heard the bell because the class was noisy.” What is the cause? (a) the seeds sprouted (b) nobody heard the bell (c) the class was noisy (d) I watered the seeds
- 29.🔗 “The dog hid under a bed because the dog heard thunder.” What is the cause? (a) we left the gate open (b) the dog heard thunder (c) the dog hid under a bed (d) the goat got out
- 30.🔗 “The fans stopped because the power went off.” What is the cause? (a) there was a traffic jam (b) the power went off (c) the show started late (d) the fans stopped
- 31.🔗 “Diya studied every day, so she did well in the test.” What is the cause? (a) Diya studied every day (b) the tyre went flat (c) she did well in the test (d) a nail was on the road
- 32.🔗 “The cycle skidded because the road was slippery.” What is the effect? (a) it rained all night (b) the road was slippery (c) the cycle skidded (d) the ground is wet
- 33.🔗 “She did well in the test because Diya studied every day.” What is the cause? (a) the dog hid under a bed (b) the dog heard thunder (c) she did well in the test (d) Diya studied every day
- 34.🔗 “I slipped in the hall because the floor was wet.” What is the effect? (a) the ice cream melted (b) the floor was wet (c) the sun was very hot (d) I slipped in the hall
- 35.🔗 “The shop had a sale, so the shop was crowded.” What is the effect? (a) the tyre went flat (b) a nail was on the road (c) the shop had a sale (d) the shop was crowded
- 36.🔗 “I went to bed very late, so I felt sleepy in class.” What is the cause? (a) nobody heard the bell (b) the class was noisy (c) I went to bed very late (d) I felt sleepy in class
- 37.🔗 “The washing fell down because the wind was strong.” What is the cause? (a) Diya studied every day (b) she did well in the test (c) the wind was strong (d) the washing fell down
- 38.🔗 “I went to bed very late, so I felt sleepy in class.” What is the effect? (a) I felt sleepy in class (b) the wind was strong (c) the washing fell down (d) I went to bed very late
- 39.🔗 “The team won the match because the team practised hard.” What is the cause? (a) the dog hid under a bed (b) the dog heard thunder (c) the team practised hard (d) the team won the match
- 40.🔗 “The shop was crowded because the shop had a sale.” What is the cause? (a) the shop was crowded (b) the bus broke down (c) the shop had a sale (d) we were late for school
Answer key
- there was a traffic jam
- because
- why something happens
- the milk went sour
- the show started late
- the batter hit a six
- I was thirsty at lunch
- the milk was left out
- the shop had a sale
- the road was slippery
- no, heat causes both
- the milk went sour
- what happens as a result
- so
- I was thirsty at lunch
- the floor was wet
- we left the gate open
- the team won the match
- we were late for school
- the seeds sprouted
- the cake got burnt
- floods and wet roads
- nobody heard the bell
- she did well in the test
- I watered the seeds
- no, it just comes first
- the power went off
- the class was noisy
- the dog heard thunder
- the power went off
- Diya studied every day
- the cycle skidded
- Diya studied every day
- I slipped in the hall
- the shop was crowded
- I went to bed very late
- the wind was strong
- I felt sleepy in class
- the team practised hard
- the shop had a sale
Free critical thinking lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/critical-thinking-for-kids