Cause and Effect Worksheet for Kids
Thinking tip (Why → what): “Cause, so effect.” — It rained all night, so the ground is wet. “Effect because cause.” — The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot. Coming first is not causing: the rooster crows before sunrise but does not cause it. Hot days bring both ice cream sales and swimming — heat causes both.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.➡️ What is an effect? (a) a reason word (b) why it happens (c) what happens as a result (d) a guess
- 2.🔗 “The floor was wet, so I slipped in the hall.” What is the effect? (a) the ice cream melted (b) I slipped in the hall (c) the sun was very hot (d) the floor was wet
- 3.🔗 What is a cause? (a) what happens after (b) a kind of question (c) why something happens (d) a fact
- 4.🔤 Which word often comes just before a cause? (a) and (b) so (c) because (d) then
- 5.🔗 “We planted many trees, so the street became shady.” What is the effect? (a) the street became shady (b) the milk was left out (c) we planted many trees (d) the milk went sour
- 6.🔗 “The shop was crowded because the shop had a sale.” What is the cause? (a) she did well in the test (b) the shop was crowded (c) Diya studied every day (d) the shop had a sale
- 7.🔤 Which word often comes just before an effect? (a) since (b) because (c) so (d) as
- 8.🍦 More ice cream is sold on hot days, and more people swim. Does ice cream cause swimming? (a) swimming causes it (b) yes, it does (c) no, heat causes both (d) ice cream is cold
- 9.🔗 “We planted many trees, so the street became shady.” What is the cause? (a) I watered the seeds (b) the seeds sprouted (c) the street became shady (d) we planted many trees
- 10.🔗 “There was a traffic jam, so the show started late.” What is the cause? (a) the dog heard thunder (b) the dog hid under a bed (c) the show started late (d) there was a traffic jam
- 11.🔗 “The kite flew away because the kite string snapped.” What is the cause? (a) there was a traffic jam (b) the show started late (c) the kite string snapped (d) the kite flew away
- 12.🔗 “The kite flew away because the kite string snapped.” What is the effect? (a) I slipped in the hall (b) the kite string snapped (c) the kite flew away (d) the floor was wet
- 13.🔗 “I slipped in the hall because the floor was wet.” What is the cause? (a) the floor was wet (b) I felt sleepy in class (c) I went to bed very late (d) I slipped in the hall
- 14.🔗 “A nail was on the road, so the tyre went flat.” What is the cause? (a) a nail was on the road (b) the tyre went flat (c) the washing fell down (d) the wind was strong
- 15.🔗 “The cycle skidded because the road was slippery.” What is the cause? (a) the road was slippery (b) the cycle skidded (c) the kite flew away (d) the kite string snapped
- 16.🔗 “I was thirsty at lunch because I forgot my water bottle.” What is the effect? (a) I forgot my water bottle (b) the kite string snapped (c) I was thirsty at lunch (d) the kite flew away
- 17.🌧️ One cause can have many effects. Heavy rain can cause… (a) a cold drink (b) dry fields (c) sunny skies (d) floods and wet roads
- 18.🔗 “The wind was strong, so the washing fell down.” What is the effect? (a) the ice cream melted (b) the wind was strong (c) the sun was very hot (d) the washing fell down
- 19.🔗 “The dog hid under a bed because the dog heard thunder.” What is the effect? (a) the dog hid under a bed (b) I went to bed very late (c) I felt sleepy in class (d) the dog heard thunder
- 20.🔗 “The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot.” What is the effect? (a) the sun was very hot (b) I felt sleepy in class (c) the ice cream melted (d) I went to bed very late
- 21.🔗 “I watered the seeds, so the seeds sprouted.” What is the effect? (a) I watered the seeds (b) the leaves turned brown (c) the plants got no water (d) the seeds sprouted
- 22.🔗 “The shop had a sale, so the shop was crowded.” What is the cause? (a) the power went off (b) the shop was crowded (c) the fans stopped (d) the shop had a sale
- 23.🔗 “The seeds sprouted because I watered the seeds.” What is the cause? (a) I watered the seeds (b) the seeds sprouted (c) the street became shady (d) we planted many trees
- 24.🔗 “The fans stopped because the power went off.” What is the effect? (a) a nail was on the road (b) the tyre went flat (c) the power went off (d) the fans stopped
- 25.🔗 “We left the gate open, so the goat got out.” What is the effect? (a) the class was noisy (b) we left the gate open (c) the goat got out (d) nobody heard the bell
- 26.🐓 The rooster crows, and then the sun rises. Does the crowing cause the sunrise? (a) only in summer (b) yes, always (c) yes, on Sundays (d) no, it just comes first
- 27.🔗 “The cake got burnt because the oven was too hot.” What is the cause? (a) the cake got burnt (b) the power went off (c) the fans stopped (d) the oven was too hot
- 28.🔗 “Nobody heard the bell because the class was noisy.” What is the cause? (a) nobody heard the bell (b) the shop had a sale (c) the shop was crowded (d) the class was noisy
- 29.🔗 “She did well in the test because Diya studied every day.” What is the cause? (a) the wind was strong (b) Diya studied every day (c) the washing fell down (d) she did well in the test
- 30.🔗 “The tyre went flat because a nail was on the road.” What is the effect? (a) the tyre went flat (b) I felt sleepy in class (c) I went to bed very late (d) a nail was on the road
- 31.🔗 “The wind was strong, so the washing fell down.” What is the cause? (a) the goat got out (b) the wind was strong (c) the washing fell down (d) we left the gate open
- 32.🔗 “Diya studied every day, so she did well in the test.” What is the cause? (a) Diya studied every day (b) the oven was too hot (c) she did well in the test (d) the cake got burnt
- 33.🔗 “The milk was left out, so the milk went sour.” What is the cause? (a) the milk was left out (b) the milk went sour (c) the batter hit a six (d) the crowd cheered
- 34.🔗 “I watered the seeds, so the seeds sprouted.” What is the cause? (a) the power went off (b) the seeds sprouted (c) the fans stopped (d) I watered the seeds
- 35.🔗 “The seeds sprouted because I watered the seeds.” What is the effect? (a) the road was slippery (b) I watered the seeds (c) the seeds sprouted (d) the cycle skidded
- 36.🔗 “The plants got no water, so the leaves turned brown.” What is the cause? (a) the plants got no water (b) the kite string snapped (c) the leaves turned brown (d) the kite flew away
- 37.🔗 “The power went off, so the fans stopped.” What is the cause? (a) the washing fell down (b) the wind was strong (c) the power went off (d) the fans stopped
- 38.🔗 “The milk was left out, so the milk went sour.” What is the effect? (a) the milk was left out (b) the oven was too hot (c) the cake got burnt (d) the milk went sour
- 39.🔗 “The street became shady because we planted many trees.” What is the cause? (a) the dog heard thunder (b) the street became shady (c) we planted many trees (d) the dog hid under a bed
- 40.🔗 “We were late for school because the bus broke down.” What is the effect? (a) a nail was on the road (b) we were late for school (c) the tyre went flat (d) the bus broke down
Answer key
- what happens as a result
- I slipped in the hall
- why something happens
- because
- the street became shady
- the shop had a sale
- so
- no, heat causes both
- we planted many trees
- there was a traffic jam
- the kite string snapped
- the kite flew away
- the floor was wet
- a nail was on the road
- the road was slippery
- I was thirsty at lunch
- floods and wet roads
- the washing fell down
- the dog hid under a bed
- the ice cream melted
- the seeds sprouted
- the shop had a sale
- I watered the seeds
- the fans stopped
- the goat got out
- no, it just comes first
- the oven was too hot
- the class was noisy
- Diya studied every day
- the tyre went flat
- the wind was strong
- Diya studied every day
- the milk was left out
- I watered the seeds
- the seeds sprouted
- the plants got no water
- the power went off
- the milk went sour
- we planted many trees
- we were late for school
Free critical thinking lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/critical-thinking-for-kids