Cause and Effect Worksheet for Kids
Thinking tip (Why → what): “Cause, so effect.” — It rained all night, so the ground is wet. “Effect because cause.” — The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot. Coming first is not causing: the rooster crows before sunrise but does not cause it. Hot days bring both ice cream sales and swimming — heat causes both.
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- 1.🔗 What is a cause? (a) a fact (b) what happens after (c) why something happens (d) a kind of question
- 2.🔗 “The team won the match because the team practised hard.” What is the cause? (a) I went to bed very late (b) I felt sleepy in class (c) the team won the match (d) the team practised hard
- 3.🔤 Which word often comes just before an effect? (a) so (b) as (c) since (d) because
- 4.🔗 “There was a traffic jam, so the show started late.” What is the cause? (a) there was a traffic jam (b) the cake got burnt (c) the oven was too hot (d) the show started late
- 5.🔤 Which word often comes just before a cause? (a) then (b) so (c) because (d) and
- 6.➡️ What is an effect? (a) a guess (b) what happens as a result (c) a reason word (d) why it happens
- 7.🐓 The rooster crows, and then the sun rises. Does the crowing cause the sunrise? (a) only in summer (b) yes, always (c) yes, on Sundays (d) no, it just comes first
- 8.🔗 “The shop was crowded because the shop had a sale.” What is the effect? (a) the shop had a sale (b) nobody heard the bell (c) the shop was crowded (d) the class was noisy
- 9.🔗 “The shop had a sale, so the shop was crowded.” What is the effect? (a) the shop had a sale (b) the shop was crowded (c) the team won the match (d) the team practised hard
- 10.🔗 “We planted many trees, so the street became shady.” What is the cause? (a) the street became shady (b) the team practised hard (c) we planted many trees (d) the team won the match
- 11.🔗 “The dog heard thunder, so the dog hid under a bed.” What is the cause? (a) the show started late (b) the dog heard thunder (c) the dog hid under a bed (d) there was a traffic jam
- 12.🔗 “Diya studied every day, so she did well in the test.” What is the effect? (a) the fans stopped (b) the power went off (c) she did well in the test (d) Diya studied every day
- 13.🍦 More ice cream is sold on hot days, and more people swim. Does ice cream cause swimming? (a) ice cream is cold (b) yes, it does (c) no, heat causes both (d) swimming causes it
- 14.🔗 “The batter hit a six, so the crowd cheered.” What is the cause? (a) the bus broke down (b) we were late for school (c) the batter hit a six (d) the crowd cheered
- 15.🔗 “The seeds sprouted because I watered the seeds.” What is the effect? (a) the seeds sprouted (b) I watered the seeds (c) the bus broke down (d) we were late for school
- 16.🔗 “The leaves turned brown because the plants got no water.” What is the cause? (a) the cake got burnt (b) the plants got no water (c) the oven was too hot (d) the leaves turned brown
- 17.🔗 “The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot.” What is the cause? (a) the ice cream melted (b) the dog hid under a bed (c) the dog heard thunder (d) the sun was very hot
- 18.🔗 “I watered the seeds, so the seeds sprouted.” What is the cause? (a) the goat got out (b) we left the gate open (c) I watered the seeds (d) the seeds sprouted
- 19.🔗 “The fans stopped because the power went off.” What is the cause? (a) I was thirsty at lunch (b) I forgot my water bottle (c) the power went off (d) the fans stopped
- 20.🔗 “The sun was very hot, so the ice cream melted.” What is the cause? (a) the ice cream melted (b) the team practised hard (c) the team won the match (d) the sun was very hot
- 21.🔗 “I slipped in the hall because the floor was wet.” What is the effect? (a) I slipped in the hall (b) the floor was wet (c) the tyre went flat (d) a nail was on the road
- 22.🔗 “The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot.” What is the effect? (a) the ice cream melted (b) it rained all night (c) the ground is wet (d) the sun was very hot
- 23.🔗 “The cake got burnt because the oven was too hot.” What is the effect? (a) the oven was too hot (b) the cake got burnt (c) the bus broke down (d) we were late for school
- 24.🔗 “There was a traffic jam, so the show started late.” What is the effect? (a) we planted many trees (b) the street became shady (c) the show started late (d) there was a traffic jam
- 25.🔗 “The cake got burnt because the oven was too hot.” What is the cause? (a) a nail was on the road (b) the cake got burnt (c) the oven was too hot (d) the tyre went flat
- 26.🔗 “The shop had a sale, so the shop was crowded.” What is the cause? (a) the shop was crowded (b) the shop had a sale (c) the wind was strong (d) the washing fell down
- 27.🔗 “I went to bed very late, so I felt sleepy in class.” What is the cause? (a) the goat got out (b) I felt sleepy in class (c) we left the gate open (d) I went to bed very late
- 28.🔗 “The milk went sour because the milk was left out.” What is the cause? (a) the milk went sour (b) I was thirsty at lunch (c) I forgot my water bottle (d) the milk was left out
- 29.🔗 “The oven was too hot, so the cake got burnt.” What is the cause? (a) the cake got burnt (b) the milk was left out (c) the milk went sour (d) the oven was too hot
- 30.🔗 “The team practised hard, so the team won the match.” What is the effect? (a) the team practised hard (b) the team won the match (c) the oven was too hot (d) the cake got burnt
- 31.🔗 “The tyre went flat because a nail was on the road.” What is the cause? (a) the seeds sprouted (b) a nail was on the road (c) the tyre went flat (d) I watered the seeds
- 32.🔗 “The team won the match because the team practised hard.” What is the effect? (a) the cake got burnt (b) the oven was too hot (c) the team practised hard (d) the team won the match
- 33.🔗 “The fans stopped because the power went off.” What is the effect? (a) the ground is wet (b) the power went off (c) it rained all night (d) the fans stopped
- 34.🔗 “We left the gate open, so the goat got out.” What is the effect? (a) the leaves turned brown (b) the plants got no water (c) we left the gate open (d) the goat got out
- 35.🔗 “The dog hid under a bed because the dog heard thunder.” What is the cause? (a) the cake got burnt (b) the oven was too hot (c) the dog hid under a bed (d) the dog heard thunder
- 36.🌧️ One cause can have many effects. Heavy rain can cause… (a) floods and wet roads (b) sunny skies (c) a cold drink (d) dry fields
- 37.🔗 “It rained all night, so the ground is wet.” What is the effect? (a) it rained all night (b) the ground is wet (c) we were late for school (d) the bus broke down
- 38.🔗 “I slipped in the hall because the floor was wet.” What is the cause? (a) the kite string snapped (b) the kite flew away (c) I slipped in the hall (d) the floor was wet
- 39.🔗 “The shop was crowded because the shop had a sale.” What is the cause? (a) the leaves turned brown (b) the plants got no water (c) the shop was crowded (d) the shop had a sale
- 40.🔗 “The street became shady because we planted many trees.” What is the effect? (a) the street became shady (b) the team won the match (c) we planted many trees (d) the team practised hard
Answer key
- why something happens
- the team practised hard
- so
- there was a traffic jam
- because
- what happens as a result
- no, it just comes first
- the shop was crowded
- the shop was crowded
- we planted many trees
- the dog heard thunder
- she did well in the test
- no, heat causes both
- the batter hit a six
- the seeds sprouted
- the plants got no water
- the sun was very hot
- I watered the seeds
- the power went off
- the sun was very hot
- I slipped in the hall
- the ice cream melted
- the cake got burnt
- the show started late
- the oven was too hot
- the shop had a sale
- I went to bed very late
- the milk was left out
- the oven was too hot
- the team won the match
- a nail was on the road
- the team won the match
- the fans stopped
- the goat got out
- the dog heard thunder
- floods and wet roads
- the ground is wet
- the floor was wet
- the shop had a sale
- the street became shady
Free critical thinking lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/critical-thinking-for-kids