Cause and Effect Worksheet for Kids
Thinking tip (Why → what): “Cause, so effect.” — It rained all night, so the ground is wet. “Effect because cause.” — The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot. Coming first is not causing: the rooster crows before sunrise but does not cause it. Hot days bring both ice cream sales and swimming — heat causes both.
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- 1.🔗 “I felt sleepy in class because I went to bed very late.” What is the cause? (a) the wind was strong (b) I went to bed very late (c) I felt sleepy in class (d) the washing fell down
- 2.🔗 “The milk was left out, so the milk went sour.” What is the cause? (a) the ice cream melted (b) the milk was left out (c) the milk went sour (d) the sun was very hot
- 3.🔗 “The team practised hard, so the team won the match.” What is the cause? (a) I watered the seeds (b) the team practised hard (c) the team won the match (d) the seeds sprouted
- 4.🌧️ One cause can have many effects. Heavy rain can cause… (a) sunny skies (b) a cold drink (c) dry fields (d) floods and wet roads
- 5.🔗 “There was a traffic jam, so the show started late.” What is the effect? (a) there was a traffic jam (b) the batter hit a six (c) the crowd cheered (d) the show started late
- 6.🔗 “The sun was very hot, so the ice cream melted.” What is the effect? (a) we left the gate open (b) the sun was very hot (c) the goat got out (d) the ice cream melted
- 7.🔗 “The dog heard thunder, so the dog hid under a bed.” What is the cause? (a) the floor was wet (b) I slipped in the hall (c) the dog hid under a bed (d) the dog heard thunder
- 8.🔗 “The wind was strong, so the washing fell down.” What is the cause? (a) the washing fell down (b) nobody heard the bell (c) the wind was strong (d) the class was noisy
- 9.🔗 “The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot.” What is the cause? (a) we left the gate open (b) the goat got out (c) the ice cream melted (d) the sun was very hot
- 10.🔗 “The goat got out because we left the gate open.” What is the effect? (a) we left the gate open (b) the oven was too hot (c) the cake got burnt (d) the goat got out
- 11.🔗 “I watered the seeds, so the seeds sprouted.” What is the effect? (a) the seeds sprouted (b) a nail was on the road (c) the tyre went flat (d) I watered the seeds
- 12.🔗 “The road was slippery, so the cycle skidded.” What is the cause? (a) the cycle skidded (b) the dog hid under a bed (c) the road was slippery (d) the dog heard thunder
- 13.🔗 “Diya studied every day, so she did well in the test.” What is the effect? (a) Diya studied every day (b) the street became shady (c) she did well in the test (d) we planted many trees
- 14.🔤 Which word often comes just before an effect? (a) so (b) since (c) because (d) as
- 15.🔗 “The milk went sour because the milk was left out.” What is the effect? (a) the road was slippery (b) the milk was left out (c) the milk went sour (d) the cycle skidded
- 16.🔗 What is a cause? (a) a kind of question (b) what happens after (c) a fact (d) why something happens
- 17.🔗 “The cycle skidded because the road was slippery.” What is the effect? (a) the team practised hard (b) the cycle skidded (c) the team won the match (d) the road was slippery
- 18.🔗 “The milk was left out, so the milk went sour.” What is the effect? (a) the milk was left out (b) she did well in the test (c) the milk went sour (d) Diya studied every day
- 19.🔗 “The crowd cheered because the batter hit a six.” What is the effect? (a) the batter hit a six (b) the crowd cheered (c) the class was noisy (d) nobody heard the bell
- 20.🔗 “The plants got no water, so the leaves turned brown.” What is the effect? (a) the plants got no water (b) the ground is wet (c) the leaves turned brown (d) it rained all night
- 21.🔗 “The shop was crowded because the shop had a sale.” What is the effect? (a) the plants got no water (b) the shop had a sale (c) the shop was crowded (d) the leaves turned brown
- 22.🔗 “The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot.” What is the effect? (a) the ice cream melted (b) I was thirsty at lunch (c) the sun was very hot (d) I forgot my water bottle
- 23.➡️ What is an effect? (a) a guess (b) why it happens (c) a reason word (d) what happens as a result
- 24.🔗 “Diya studied every day, so she did well in the test.” What is the cause? (a) Diya studied every day (b) she did well in the test (c) we were late for school (d) the bus broke down
- 25.🔗 “The bus broke down, so we were late for school.” What is the cause? (a) the bus broke down (b) I watered the seeds (c) we were late for school (d) the seeds sprouted
- 26.🔗 “The leaves turned brown because the plants got no water.” What is the effect? (a) there was a traffic jam (b) the leaves turned brown (c) the show started late (d) the plants got no water
- 27.🔗 “The team won the match because the team practised hard.” What is the cause? (a) the milk was left out (b) the team practised hard (c) the team won the match (d) the milk went sour
- 28.🔗 “The class was noisy, so nobody heard the bell.” What is the cause? (a) the kite string snapped (b) the kite flew away (c) nobody heard the bell (d) the class was noisy
- 29.🔗 “The kite string snapped, so the kite flew away.” What is the effect? (a) the kite string snapped (b) I watered the seeds (c) the kite flew away (d) the seeds sprouted
- 30.🔗 “A nail was on the road, so the tyre went flat.” What is the cause? (a) the shop had a sale (b) the tyre went flat (c) the shop was crowded (d) a nail was on the road
- 31.🔗 “The power went off, so the fans stopped.” What is the effect? (a) I slipped in the hall (b) the floor was wet (c) the fans stopped (d) the power went off
- 32.🔗 “The class was noisy, so nobody heard the bell.” What is the effect? (a) the class was noisy (b) nobody heard the bell (c) the team won the match (d) the team practised hard
- 33.🔗 “The floor was wet, so I slipped in the hall.” What is the cause? (a) the milk went sour (b) I slipped in the hall (c) the floor was wet (d) the milk was left out
- 34.🔗 “It rained all night, so the ground is wet.” What is the cause? (a) the ground is wet (b) I watered the seeds (c) the seeds sprouted (d) it rained all night
- 35.🔗 “The tyre went flat because a nail was on the road.” What is the effect? (a) the sun was very hot (b) the ice cream melted (c) the tyre went flat (d) a nail was on the road
- 36.🐓 The rooster crows, and then the sun rises. Does the crowing cause the sunrise? (a) yes, always (b) yes, on Sundays (c) no, it just comes first (d) only in summer
- 37.🔗 “The street became shady because we planted many trees.” What is the effect? (a) the milk went sour (b) the street became shady (c) we planted many trees (d) the milk was left out
- 38.🔗 “We were late for school because the bus broke down.” What is the cause? (a) the class was noisy (b) we were late for school (c) the bus broke down (d) nobody heard the bell
- 39.🔗 “We were late for school because the bus broke down.” What is the effect? (a) the bus broke down (b) the ice cream melted (c) we were late for school (d) the sun was very hot
- 40.🔗 “The ground is wet because it rained all night.” What is the cause? (a) the ground is wet (b) it rained all night (c) the seeds sprouted (d) I watered the seeds
Answer key
- I went to bed very late
- the milk was left out
- the team practised hard
- floods and wet roads
- the show started late
- the ice cream melted
- the dog heard thunder
- the wind was strong
- the sun was very hot
- the goat got out
- the seeds sprouted
- the road was slippery
- she did well in the test
- so
- the milk went sour
- why something happens
- the cycle skidded
- the milk went sour
- the crowd cheered
- the leaves turned brown
- the shop was crowded
- the ice cream melted
- what happens as a result
- Diya studied every day
- the bus broke down
- the leaves turned brown
- the team practised hard
- the class was noisy
- the kite flew away
- a nail was on the road
- the fans stopped
- nobody heard the bell
- the floor was wet
- it rained all night
- the tyre went flat
- no, it just comes first
- the street became shady
- the bus broke down
- we were late for school
- it rained all night
Free critical thinking lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/critical-thinking-for-kids