Cause and Effect Worksheet for Kids
Thinking tip (Why → what): “Cause, so effect.” — It rained all night, so the ground is wet. “Effect because cause.” — The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot. Coming first is not causing: the rooster crows before sunrise but does not cause it. Hot days bring both ice cream sales and swimming — heat causes both.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔗 “The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot.” What is the effect? (a) the sun was very hot (b) the washing fell down (c) the ice cream melted (d) the wind was strong
- 2.🌧️ One cause can have many effects. Heavy rain can cause… (a) dry fields (b) sunny skies (c) a cold drink (d) floods and wet roads
- 3.🔗 “The tyre went flat because a nail was on the road.” What is the cause? (a) a nail was on the road (b) the show started late (c) there was a traffic jam (d) the tyre went flat
- 4.🔗 “The washing fell down because the wind was strong.” What is the cause? (a) the washing fell down (b) the goat got out (c) the wind was strong (d) we left the gate open
- 5.🔤 Which word often comes just before an effect? (a) since (b) as (c) because (d) so
- 6.🍦 More ice cream is sold on hot days, and more people swim. Does ice cream cause swimming? (a) swimming causes it (b) ice cream is cold (c) no, heat causes both (d) yes, it does
- 7.🔗 “The wind was strong, so the washing fell down.” What is the effect? (a) the wind was strong (b) the washing fell down (c) I forgot my water bottle (d) I was thirsty at lunch
- 8.🔗 “The leaves turned brown because the plants got no water.” What is the cause? (a) the leaves turned brown (b) the tyre went flat (c) the plants got no water (d) a nail was on the road
- 9.➡️ What is an effect? (a) a reason word (b) a guess (c) why it happens (d) what happens as a result
- 10.🔗 “We left the gate open, so the goat got out.” What is the effect? (a) the dog heard thunder (b) we left the gate open (c) the goat got out (d) the dog hid under a bed
- 11.🔗 “A nail was on the road, so the tyre went flat.” What is the effect? (a) the tyre went flat (b) the crowd cheered (c) the batter hit a six (d) a nail was on the road
- 12.🔗 “The bus broke down, so we were late for school.” What is the effect? (a) the washing fell down (b) the wind was strong (c) the bus broke down (d) we were late for school
- 13.🔗 “The crowd cheered because the batter hit a six.” What is the cause? (a) the tyre went flat (b) a nail was on the road (c) the crowd cheered (d) the batter hit a six
- 14.🔤 Which word often comes just before a cause? (a) because (b) so (c) then (d) and
- 15.🔗 “There was a traffic jam, so the show started late.” What is the cause? (a) a nail was on the road (b) there was a traffic jam (c) the show started late (d) the tyre went flat
- 16.🔗 “I went to bed very late, so I felt sleepy in class.” What is the effect? (a) I went to bed very late (b) the team practised hard (c) the team won the match (d) I felt sleepy in class
- 17.🔗 “We planted many trees, so the street became shady.” What is the cause? (a) the kite flew away (b) the street became shady (c) the kite string snapped (d) we planted many trees
- 18.🔗 “I felt sleepy in class because I went to bed very late.” What is the cause? (a) I felt sleepy in class (b) the goat got out (c) I went to bed very late (d) we left the gate open
- 19.🔗 “I forgot my water bottle, so I was thirsty at lunch.” What is the effect? (a) the floor was wet (b) I slipped in the hall (c) I forgot my water bottle (d) I was thirsty at lunch
- 20.🔗 What is a cause? (a) a fact (b) a kind of question (c) why something happens (d) what happens after
- 21.🔗 “I forgot my water bottle, so I was thirsty at lunch.” What is the cause? (a) I was thirsty at lunch (b) the ice cream melted (c) I forgot my water bottle (d) the sun was very hot
- 22.🔗 “The cake got burnt because the oven was too hot.” What is the cause? (a) the kite flew away (b) the kite string snapped (c) the cake got burnt (d) the oven was too hot
- 23.🐓 The rooster crows, and then the sun rises. Does the crowing cause the sunrise? (a) yes, on Sundays (b) no, it just comes first (c) only in summer (d) yes, always
- 24.🔗 “The goat got out because we left the gate open.” What is the effect? (a) there was a traffic jam (b) the goat got out (c) we left the gate open (d) the show started late
- 25.🔗 “The crowd cheered because the batter hit a six.” What is the effect? (a) I went to bed very late (b) I felt sleepy in class (c) the batter hit a six (d) the crowd cheered
- 26.🔗 “There was a traffic jam, so the show started late.” What is the effect? (a) there was a traffic jam (b) the bus broke down (c) we were late for school (d) the show started late
- 27.🔗 “The shop was crowded because the shop had a sale.” What is the effect? (a) the shop had a sale (b) it rained all night (c) the shop was crowded (d) the ground is wet
- 28.🔗 “The team won the match because the team practised hard.” What is the effect? (a) I felt sleepy in class (b) the team practised hard (c) the team won the match (d) I went to bed very late
- 29.🔗 “We were late for school because the bus broke down.” What is the cause? (a) the leaves turned brown (b) the plants got no water (c) we were late for school (d) the bus broke down
- 30.🔗 “It rained all night, so the ground is wet.” What is the effect? (a) it rained all night (b) she did well in the test (c) Diya studied every day (d) the ground is wet
- 31.🔗 “The show started late because there was a traffic jam.” What is the cause? (a) the leaves turned brown (b) the show started late (c) the plants got no water (d) there was a traffic jam
- 32.🔗 “The kite string snapped, so the kite flew away.” What is the cause? (a) the kite string snapped (b) the kite flew away (c) we left the gate open (d) the goat got out
- 33.🔗 “The team won the match because the team practised hard.” What is the cause? (a) the kite flew away (b) the team won the match (c) the kite string snapped (d) the team practised hard
- 34.🔗 “I was thirsty at lunch because I forgot my water bottle.” What is the cause? (a) I forgot my water bottle (b) the cycle skidded (c) I was thirsty at lunch (d) the road was slippery
- 35.🔗 “The shop had a sale, so the shop was crowded.” What is the cause? (a) the shop had a sale (b) the tyre went flat (c) the shop was crowded (d) a nail was on the road
- 36.🔗 “We left the gate open, so the goat got out.” What is the cause? (a) we left the gate open (b) the goat got out (c) nobody heard the bell (d) the class was noisy
- 37.🔗 “The dog heard thunder, so the dog hid under a bed.” What is the cause? (a) I slipped in the hall (b) the dog hid under a bed (c) the dog heard thunder (d) the floor was wet
- 38.🔗 “The oven was too hot, so the cake got burnt.” What is the effect? (a) the oven was too hot (b) I forgot my water bottle (c) I was thirsty at lunch (d) the cake got burnt
- 39.🔗 “The kite flew away because the kite string snapped.” What is the cause? (a) I went to bed very late (b) the kite string snapped (c) I felt sleepy in class (d) the kite flew away
- 40.🔗 “The road was slippery, so the cycle skidded.” What is the cause? (a) there was a traffic jam (b) the road was slippery (c) the show started late (d) the cycle skidded
Answer key
- the ice cream melted
- floods and wet roads
- a nail was on the road
- the wind was strong
- so
- no, heat causes both
- the washing fell down
- the plants got no water
- what happens as a result
- the goat got out
- the tyre went flat
- we were late for school
- the batter hit a six
- because
- there was a traffic jam
- I felt sleepy in class
- we planted many trees
- I went to bed very late
- I was thirsty at lunch
- why something happens
- I forgot my water bottle
- the oven was too hot
- no, it just comes first
- the goat got out
- the crowd cheered
- the show started late
- the shop was crowded
- the team won the match
- the bus broke down
- the ground is wet
- there was a traffic jam
- the kite string snapped
- the team practised hard
- I forgot my water bottle
- the shop had a sale
- we left the gate open
- the dog heard thunder
- the cake got burnt
- the kite string snapped
- the road was slippery
Free critical thinking lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/critical-thinking-for-kids