Cause and Effect Worksheet for Kids
Thinking tip (Why → what): “Cause, so effect.” — It rained all night, so the ground is wet. “Effect because cause.” — The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot. Coming first is not causing: the rooster crows before sunrise but does not cause it. Hot days bring both ice cream sales and swimming — heat causes both.
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- 1.🔗 “It rained all night, so the ground is wet.” What is the cause? (a) the class was noisy (b) nobody heard the bell (c) it rained all night (d) the ground is wet
- 2.🔗 “The class was noisy, so nobody heard the bell.” What is the effect? (a) it rained all night (b) nobody heard the bell (c) the ground is wet (d) the class was noisy
- 3.🔗 What is a cause? (a) a kind of question (b) why something happens (c) a fact (d) what happens after
- 4.🔗 “The floor was wet, so I slipped in the hall.” What is the effect? (a) the dog heard thunder (b) the floor was wet (c) the dog hid under a bed (d) I slipped in the hall
- 5.🔗 “The dog heard thunder, so the dog hid under a bed.” What is the effect? (a) the team won the match (b) the dog hid under a bed (c) the team practised hard (d) the dog heard thunder
- 6.🔗 “A nail was on the road, so the tyre went flat.” What is the effect? (a) I watered the seeds (b) the seeds sprouted (c) a nail was on the road (d) the tyre went flat
- 7.🔗 “It rained all night, so the ground is wet.” What is the effect? (a) it rained all night (b) the milk was left out (c) the milk went sour (d) the ground is wet
- 8.🍦 More ice cream is sold on hot days, and more people swim. Does ice cream cause swimming? (a) no, heat causes both (b) yes, it does (c) swimming causes it (d) ice cream is cold
- 9.🔗 “The dog hid under a bed because the dog heard thunder.” What is the effect? (a) the dog hid under a bed (b) I felt sleepy in class (c) I went to bed very late (d) the dog heard thunder
- 10.🔗 “Diya studied every day, so she did well in the test.” What is the cause? (a) Diya studied every day (b) she did well in the test (c) I slipped in the hall (d) the floor was wet
- 11.🔗 “The sun was very hot, so the ice cream melted.” What is the effect? (a) the oven was too hot (b) the cake got burnt (c) the sun was very hot (d) the ice cream melted
- 12.🌧️ One cause can have many effects. Heavy rain can cause… (a) sunny skies (b) floods and wet roads (c) dry fields (d) a cold drink
- 13.🔗 “The plants got no water, so the leaves turned brown.” What is the cause? (a) the leaves turned brown (b) the plants got no water (c) the goat got out (d) we left the gate open
- 14.🔗 “The shop had a sale, so the shop was crowded.” What is the cause? (a) she did well in the test (b) the shop had a sale (c) the shop was crowded (d) Diya studied every day
- 15.🔗 “I watered the seeds, so the seeds sprouted.” What is the cause? (a) the sun was very hot (b) the seeds sprouted (c) the ice cream melted (d) I watered the seeds
- 16.🔗 “I felt sleepy in class because I went to bed very late.” What is the effect? (a) the class was noisy (b) nobody heard the bell (c) I went to bed very late (d) I felt sleepy in class
- 17.🔗 “I felt sleepy in class because I went to bed very late.” What is the cause? (a) I forgot my water bottle (b) I was thirsty at lunch (c) I felt sleepy in class (d) I went to bed very late
- 18.🔗 “The oven was too hot, so the cake got burnt.” What is the effect? (a) the oven was too hot (b) the cycle skidded (c) the cake got burnt (d) the road was slippery
- 19.🔗 “I was thirsty at lunch because I forgot my water bottle.” What is the effect? (a) I forgot my water bottle (b) the show started late (c) I was thirsty at lunch (d) there was a traffic jam
- 20.➡️ What is an effect? (a) why it happens (b) a reason word (c) a guess (d) what happens as a result
- 21.🔗 “The batter hit a six, so the crowd cheered.” What is the effect? (a) we were late for school (b) the bus broke down (c) the crowd cheered (d) the batter hit a six
- 22.🔗 “I forgot my water bottle, so I was thirsty at lunch.” What is the effect? (a) the team won the match (b) the team practised hard (c) I forgot my water bottle (d) I was thirsty at lunch
- 23.🔗 “The cycle skidded because the road was slippery.” What is the effect? (a) the road was slippery (b) the cycle skidded (c) the plants got no water (d) the leaves turned brown
- 24.🔤 Which word often comes just before an effect? (a) so (b) as (c) because (d) since
- 25.🔗 “We were late for school because the bus broke down.” What is the effect? (a) the bus broke down (b) we were late for school (c) I slipped in the hall (d) the floor was wet
- 26.🔗 “The power went off, so the fans stopped.” What is the cause? (a) the fans stopped (b) the power went off (c) we left the gate open (d) the goat got out
- 27.🐓 The rooster crows, and then the sun rises. Does the crowing cause the sunrise? (a) yes, on Sundays (b) only in summer (c) yes, always (d) no, it just comes first
- 28.🔗 “The team practised hard, so the team won the match.” What is the effect? (a) the milk went sour (b) the milk was left out (c) the team practised hard (d) the team won the match
- 29.🔗 “The dog hid under a bed because the dog heard thunder.” What is the cause? (a) the dog hid under a bed (b) the goat got out (c) the dog heard thunder (d) we left the gate open
- 30.🔗 “The shop had a sale, so the shop was crowded.” What is the effect? (a) the shop had a sale (b) the leaves turned brown (c) the plants got no water (d) the shop was crowded
- 31.🔗 “We planted many trees, so the street became shady.” What is the cause? (a) the street became shady (b) the crowd cheered (c) we planted many trees (d) the batter hit a six
- 32.🔗 “The street became shady because we planted many trees.” What is the cause? (a) the milk went sour (b) the milk was left out (c) the street became shady (d) we planted many trees
- 33.🔗 “The milk was left out, so the milk went sour.” What is the effect? (a) the road was slippery (b) the milk went sour (c) the cycle skidded (d) the milk was left out
- 34.🔗 “The milk was left out, so the milk went sour.” What is the cause? (a) the milk went sour (b) the road was slippery (c) the cycle skidded (d) the milk was left out
- 35.🔗 “The team won the match because the team practised hard.” What is the cause? (a) I watered the seeds (b) the team practised hard (c) the seeds sprouted (d) the team won the match
- 36.🔗 “The wind was strong, so the washing fell down.” What is the effect? (a) the wind was strong (b) she did well in the test (c) the washing fell down (d) Diya studied every day
- 37.🔗 “The class was noisy, so nobody heard the bell.” What is the cause? (a) I watered the seeds (b) nobody heard the bell (c) the class was noisy (d) the seeds sprouted
- 38.🔗 “The washing fell down because the wind was strong.” What is the cause? (a) the washing fell down (b) I was thirsty at lunch (c) I forgot my water bottle (d) the wind was strong
- 39.🔗 “The kite flew away because the kite string snapped.” What is the cause? (a) the kite string snapped (b) the team practised hard (c) the kite flew away (d) the team won the match
- 40.🔗 “I forgot my water bottle, so I was thirsty at lunch.” What is the cause? (a) I was thirsty at lunch (b) the cycle skidded (c) I forgot my water bottle (d) the road was slippery
Answer key
- it rained all night
- nobody heard the bell
- why something happens
- I slipped in the hall
- the dog hid under a bed
- the tyre went flat
- the ground is wet
- no, heat causes both
- the dog hid under a bed
- Diya studied every day
- the ice cream melted
- floods and wet roads
- the plants got no water
- the shop had a sale
- I watered the seeds
- I felt sleepy in class
- I went to bed very late
- the cake got burnt
- I was thirsty at lunch
- what happens as a result
- the crowd cheered
- I was thirsty at lunch
- the cycle skidded
- so
- we were late for school
- the power went off
- no, it just comes first
- the team won the match
- the dog heard thunder
- the shop was crowded
- we planted many trees
- we planted many trees
- the milk went sour
- the milk was left out
- the team practised hard
- the washing fell down
- the class was noisy
- the wind was strong
- the kite string snapped
- I forgot my water bottle
Free critical thinking lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/critical-thinking-for-kids