Cause and Effect Worksheet for Kids
Thinking tip (Why → what): “Cause, so effect.” — It rained all night, so the ground is wet. “Effect because cause.” — The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot. Coming first is not causing: the rooster crows before sunrise but does not cause it. Hot days bring both ice cream sales and swimming — heat causes both.
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- 1.🔗 “The team practised hard, so the team won the match.” What is the cause? (a) the team won the match (b) the kite string snapped (c) the kite flew away (d) the team practised hard
- 2.🔗 “Diya studied every day, so she did well in the test.” What is the effect? (a) she did well in the test (b) the shop was crowded (c) Diya studied every day (d) the shop had a sale
- 3.🔤 Which word often comes just before an effect? (a) so (b) since (c) because (d) as
- 4.🔗 “The dog heard thunder, so the dog hid under a bed.” What is the cause? (a) we planted many trees (b) the street became shady (c) the dog heard thunder (d) the dog hid under a bed
- 5.🔤 Which word often comes just before a cause? (a) because (b) then (c) so (d) and
- 6.🔗 “I was thirsty at lunch because I forgot my water bottle.” What is the effect? (a) I went to bed very late (b) I was thirsty at lunch (c) I felt sleepy in class (d) I forgot my water bottle
- 7.🔗 “The dog hid under a bed because the dog heard thunder.” What is the effect? (a) the fans stopped (b) the dog heard thunder (c) the dog hid under a bed (d) the power went off
- 8.🐓 The rooster crows, and then the sun rises. Does the crowing cause the sunrise? (a) no, it just comes first (b) yes, always (c) only in summer (d) yes, on Sundays
- 9.🔗 “There was a traffic jam, so the show started late.” What is the cause? (a) the plants got no water (b) the show started late (c) there was a traffic jam (d) the leaves turned brown
- 10.🔗 “The kite flew away because the kite string snapped.” What is the cause? (a) we planted many trees (b) the street became shady (c) the kite string snapped (d) the kite flew away
- 11.🔗 “We left the gate open, so the goat got out.” What is the effect? (a) we left the gate open (b) the goat got out (c) I felt sleepy in class (d) I went to bed very late
- 12.🔗 “The show started late because there was a traffic jam.” What is the cause? (a) there was a traffic jam (b) the show started late (c) the wind was strong (d) the washing fell down
- 13.🔗 “The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot.” What is the effect? (a) the milk was left out (b) the sun was very hot (c) the milk went sour (d) the ice cream melted
- 14.🔗 “I went to bed very late, so I felt sleepy in class.” What is the effect? (a) I went to bed very late (b) I felt sleepy in class (c) the bus broke down (d) we were late for school
- 15.🔗 “The goat got out because we left the gate open.” What is the effect? (a) we left the gate open (b) the seeds sprouted (c) I watered the seeds (d) the goat got out
- 16.🔗 “We planted many trees, so the street became shady.” What is the cause? (a) the oven was too hot (b) the street became shady (c) we planted many trees (d) the cake got burnt
- 17.🔗 What is a cause? (a) why something happens (b) what happens after (c) a kind of question (d) a fact
- 18.🔗 “The wind was strong, so the washing fell down.” What is the cause? (a) the washing fell down (b) nobody heard the bell (c) the wind was strong (d) the class was noisy
- 19.🔗 “The tyre went flat because a nail was on the road.” What is the cause? (a) the batter hit a six (b) the crowd cheered (c) a nail was on the road (d) the tyre went flat
- 20.🍦 More ice cream is sold on hot days, and more people swim. Does ice cream cause swimming? (a) no, heat causes both (b) swimming causes it (c) yes, it does (d) ice cream is cold
- 21.🔗 “I felt sleepy in class because I went to bed very late.” What is the cause? (a) I felt sleepy in class (b) a nail was on the road (c) I went to bed very late (d) the tyre went flat
- 22.🔗 “The dog heard thunder, so the dog hid under a bed.” What is the effect? (a) nobody heard the bell (b) the dog hid under a bed (c) the class was noisy (d) the dog heard thunder
- 23.🔗 “The cake got burnt because the oven was too hot.” What is the cause? (a) the tyre went flat (b) a nail was on the road (c) the cake got burnt (d) the oven was too hot
- 24.➡️ What is an effect? (a) what happens as a result (b) a guess (c) why it happens (d) a reason word
- 25.🌧️ One cause can have many effects. Heavy rain can cause… (a) a cold drink (b) sunny skies (c) dry fields (d) floods and wet roads
- 26.🔗 “We planted many trees, so the street became shady.” What is the effect? (a) we planted many trees (b) the team practised hard (c) the team won the match (d) the street became shady
- 27.🔗 “There was a traffic jam, so the show started late.” What is the effect? (a) the show started late (b) there was a traffic jam (c) the oven was too hot (d) the cake got burnt
- 28.🔗 “The team won the match because the team practised hard.” What is the cause? (a) the team won the match (b) the team practised hard (c) the leaves turned brown (d) the plants got no water
- 29.🔗 “The batter hit a six, so the crowd cheered.” What is the effect? (a) the show started late (b) there was a traffic jam (c) the crowd cheered (d) the batter hit a six
- 30.🔗 “The milk was left out, so the milk went sour.” What is the effect? (a) the road was slippery (b) the milk went sour (c) the milk was left out (d) the cycle skidded
- 31.🔗 “The crowd cheered because the batter hit a six.” What is the effect? (a) the crowd cheered (b) I forgot my water bottle (c) I was thirsty at lunch (d) the batter hit a six
- 32.🔗 “The milk went sour because the milk was left out.” What is the effect? (a) we were late for school (b) the bus broke down (c) the milk went sour (d) the milk was left out
- 33.🔗 “The milk went sour because the milk was left out.” What is the cause? (a) the milk went sour (b) the road was slippery (c) the cycle skidded (d) the milk was left out
- 34.🔗 “The bus broke down, so we were late for school.” What is the effect? (a) the bus broke down (b) the sun was very hot (c) we were late for school (d) the ice cream melted
- 35.🔗 “The road was slippery, so the cycle skidded.” What is the cause? (a) nobody heard the bell (b) the class was noisy (c) the cycle skidded (d) the road was slippery
- 36.🔗 “The oven was too hot, so the cake got burnt.” What is the cause? (a) a nail was on the road (b) the oven was too hot (c) the tyre went flat (d) the cake got burnt
- 37.🔗 “The floor was wet, so I slipped in the hall.” What is the cause? (a) the show started late (b) there was a traffic jam (c) the floor was wet (d) I slipped in the hall
- 38.🔗 “The washing fell down because the wind was strong.” What is the effect? (a) the wind was strong (b) the goat got out (c) the washing fell down (d) we left the gate open
- 39.🔗 “The bus broke down, so we were late for school.” What is the cause? (a) I forgot my water bottle (b) I was thirsty at lunch (c) we were late for school (d) the bus broke down
- 40.🔗 “The road was slippery, so the cycle skidded.” What is the effect? (a) the road was slippery (b) the cycle skidded (c) the cake got burnt (d) the oven was too hot
Answer key
- the team practised hard
- she did well in the test
- so
- the dog heard thunder
- because
- I was thirsty at lunch
- the dog hid under a bed
- no, it just comes first
- there was a traffic jam
- the kite string snapped
- the goat got out
- there was a traffic jam
- the ice cream melted
- I felt sleepy in class
- the goat got out
- we planted many trees
- why something happens
- the wind was strong
- a nail was on the road
- no, heat causes both
- I went to bed very late
- the dog hid under a bed
- the oven was too hot
- what happens as a result
- floods and wet roads
- the street became shady
- the show started late
- the team practised hard
- the crowd cheered
- the milk went sour
- the crowd cheered
- the milk went sour
- the milk was left out
- we were late for school
- the road was slippery
- the oven was too hot
- the floor was wet
- the washing fell down
- the bus broke down
- the cycle skidded
Free critical thinking lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/critical-thinking-for-kids