Cause and Effect Worksheet for Kids
Thinking tip (Why → what): “Cause, so effect.” — It rained all night, so the ground is wet. “Effect because cause.” — The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot. Coming first is not causing: the rooster crows before sunrise but does not cause it. Hot days bring both ice cream sales and swimming — heat causes both.
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- 1.🔗 What is a cause? (a) a kind of question (b) what happens after (c) a fact (d) why something happens
- 2.🔗 “I slipped in the hall because the floor was wet.” What is the cause? (a) nobody heard the bell (b) I slipped in the hall (c) the floor was wet (d) the class was noisy
- 3.🔗 “The dog heard thunder, so the dog hid under a bed.” What is the effect? (a) the dog hid under a bed (b) we planted many trees (c) the street became shady (d) the dog heard thunder
- 4.🔗 “We were late for school because the bus broke down.” What is the cause? (a) I was thirsty at lunch (b) the bus broke down (c) we were late for school (d) I forgot my water bottle
- 5.🔗 “The sun was very hot, so the ice cream melted.” What is the effect? (a) I went to bed very late (b) the ice cream melted (c) the sun was very hot (d) I felt sleepy in class
- 6.🔗 “The sun was very hot, so the ice cream melted.” What is the cause? (a) the floor was wet (b) the ice cream melted (c) I slipped in the hall (d) the sun was very hot
- 7.🍦 More ice cream is sold on hot days, and more people swim. Does ice cream cause swimming? (a) ice cream is cold (b) no, heat causes both (c) yes, it does (d) swimming causes it
- 8.🔗 “The kite flew away because the kite string snapped.” What is the effect? (a) I felt sleepy in class (b) I went to bed very late (c) the kite flew away (d) the kite string snapped
- 9.🔗 “Diya studied every day, so she did well in the test.” What is the effect? (a) there was a traffic jam (b) the show started late (c) Diya studied every day (d) she did well in the test
- 10.🔗 “The tyre went flat because a nail was on the road.” What is the cause? (a) the tyre went flat (b) I forgot my water bottle (c) I was thirsty at lunch (d) a nail was on the road
- 11.🐓 The rooster crows, and then the sun rises. Does the crowing cause the sunrise? (a) yes, always (b) no, it just comes first (c) only in summer (d) yes, on Sundays
- 12.🔗 “The cake got burnt because the oven was too hot.” What is the effect? (a) the oven was too hot (b) the fans stopped (c) the cake got burnt (d) the power went off
- 13.🔗 “The kite string snapped, so the kite flew away.” What is the effect? (a) the tyre went flat (b) the kite string snapped (c) a nail was on the road (d) the kite flew away
- 14.🔗 “I was thirsty at lunch because I forgot my water bottle.” What is the cause? (a) nobody heard the bell (b) I was thirsty at lunch (c) the class was noisy (d) I forgot my water bottle
- 15.🔗 “I forgot my water bottle, so I was thirsty at lunch.” What is the cause? (a) I was thirsty at lunch (b) I forgot my water bottle (c) the goat got out (d) we left the gate open
- 16.🔗 “The team practised hard, so the team won the match.” What is the effect? (a) the team practised hard (b) we were late for school (c) the team won the match (d) the bus broke down
- 17.🔗 “The washing fell down because the wind was strong.” What is the effect? (a) the oven was too hot (b) the cake got burnt (c) the washing fell down (d) the wind was strong
- 18.🔗 “The seeds sprouted because I watered the seeds.” What is the effect? (a) the seeds sprouted (b) I felt sleepy in class (c) I watered the seeds (d) I went to bed very late
- 19.🔗 “The ground is wet because it rained all night.” What is the effect? (a) the ground is wet (b) the crowd cheered (c) the batter hit a six (d) it rained all night
- 20.🔗 “The milk was left out, so the milk went sour.” What is the cause? (a) the wind was strong (b) the washing fell down (c) the milk went sour (d) the milk was left out
- 21.🔗 “The plants got no water, so the leaves turned brown.” What is the cause? (a) the plants got no water (b) the leaves turned brown (c) the milk went sour (d) the milk was left out
- 22.🔤 Which word often comes just before an effect? (a) so (b) as (c) since (d) because
- 23.🔗 “The oven was too hot, so the cake got burnt.” What is the effect? (a) the plants got no water (b) the cake got burnt (c) the leaves turned brown (d) the oven was too hot
- 24.🌧️ One cause can have many effects. Heavy rain can cause… (a) dry fields (b) a cold drink (c) sunny skies (d) floods and wet roads
- 25.🔤 Which word often comes just before a cause? (a) and (b) then (c) because (d) so
- 26.🔗 “The dog hid under a bed because the dog heard thunder.” What is the effect? (a) the road was slippery (b) the dog heard thunder (c) the cycle skidded (d) the dog hid under a bed
- 27.🔗 “The goat got out because we left the gate open.” What is the effect? (a) the tyre went flat (b) a nail was on the road (c) the goat got out (d) we left the gate open
- 28.➡️ What is an effect? (a) why it happens (b) a guess (c) what happens as a result (d) a reason word
- 29.🔗 “The fans stopped because the power went off.” What is the effect? (a) the fans stopped (b) the team won the match (c) the team practised hard (d) the power went off
- 30.🔗 “The oven was too hot, so the cake got burnt.” What is the cause? (a) the street became shady (b) the oven was too hot (c) the cake got burnt (d) we planted many trees
- 31.🔗 “The washing fell down because the wind was strong.” What is the cause? (a) the road was slippery (b) the cycle skidded (c) the washing fell down (d) the wind was strong
- 32.🔗 “The leaves turned brown because the plants got no water.” What is the effect? (a) the plants got no water (b) the leaves turned brown (c) I watered the seeds (d) the seeds sprouted
- 33.🔗 “I forgot my water bottle, so I was thirsty at lunch.” What is the effect? (a) the road was slippery (b) I was thirsty at lunch (c) the cycle skidded (d) I forgot my water bottle
- 34.🔗 “The class was noisy, so nobody heard the bell.” What is the cause? (a) the class was noisy (b) the shop had a sale (c) nobody heard the bell (d) the shop was crowded
- 35.🔗 “I slipped in the hall because the floor was wet.” What is the effect? (a) I slipped in the hall (b) the shop was crowded (c) the floor was wet (d) the shop had a sale
- 36.🔗 “The seeds sprouted because I watered the seeds.” What is the cause? (a) the cake got burnt (b) the seeds sprouted (c) I watered the seeds (d) the oven was too hot
- 37.🔗 “I watered the seeds, so the seeds sprouted.” What is the cause? (a) we left the gate open (b) the goat got out (c) the seeds sprouted (d) I watered the seeds
- 38.🔗 “The shop had a sale, so the shop was crowded.” What is the cause? (a) the shop was crowded (b) the goat got out (c) we left the gate open (d) the shop had a sale
- 39.🔗 “I felt sleepy in class because I went to bed very late.” What is the cause? (a) I felt sleepy in class (b) I forgot my water bottle (c) I was thirsty at lunch (d) I went to bed very late
- 40.🔗 “The cycle skidded because the road was slippery.” What is the cause? (a) the road was slippery (b) the cycle skidded (c) the wind was strong (d) the washing fell down
Answer key
- why something happens
- the floor was wet
- the dog hid under a bed
- the bus broke down
- the ice cream melted
- the sun was very hot
- no, heat causes both
- the kite flew away
- she did well in the test
- a nail was on the road
- no, it just comes first
- the cake got burnt
- the kite flew away
- I forgot my water bottle
- I forgot my water bottle
- the team won the match
- the washing fell down
- the seeds sprouted
- the ground is wet
- the milk was left out
- the plants got no water
- so
- the cake got burnt
- floods and wet roads
- because
- the dog hid under a bed
- the goat got out
- what happens as a result
- the fans stopped
- the oven was too hot
- the wind was strong
- the leaves turned brown
- I was thirsty at lunch
- the class was noisy
- I slipped in the hall
- I watered the seeds
- I watered the seeds
- the shop had a sale
- I went to bed very late
- the road was slippery
Free critical thinking lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/critical-thinking-for-kids