Cause and Effect Worksheet for Kids
Thinking tip (Why → what): “Cause, so effect.” — It rained all night, so the ground is wet. “Effect because cause.” — The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot. Coming first is not causing: the rooster crows before sunrise but does not cause it. Hot days bring both ice cream sales and swimming — heat causes both.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🌧️ One cause can have many effects. Heavy rain can cause… (a) dry fields (b) floods and wet roads (c) sunny skies (d) a cold drink
- 2.🔗 “The seeds sprouted because I watered the seeds.” What is the cause? (a) the seeds sprouted (b) the cycle skidded (c) the road was slippery (d) I watered the seeds
- 3.🔗 “I felt sleepy in class because I went to bed very late.” What is the effect? (a) the show started late (b) I felt sleepy in class (c) there was a traffic jam (d) I went to bed very late
- 4.🔗 What is a cause? (a) a fact (b) why something happens (c) a kind of question (d) what happens after
- 5.🔤 Which word often comes just before a cause? (a) because (b) then (c) so (d) and
- 6.🔗 “The leaves turned brown because the plants got no water.” What is the cause? (a) the leaves turned brown (b) nobody heard the bell (c) the plants got no water (d) the class was noisy
- 7.🍦 More ice cream is sold on hot days, and more people swim. Does ice cream cause swimming? (a) swimming causes it (b) yes, it does (c) ice cream is cold (d) no, heat causes both
- 8.🔗 “I went to bed very late, so I felt sleepy in class.” What is the cause? (a) I felt sleepy in class (b) I watered the seeds (c) the seeds sprouted (d) I went to bed very late
- 9.🔗 “Diya studied every day, so she did well in the test.” What is the cause? (a) the team won the match (b) Diya studied every day (c) she did well in the test (d) the team practised hard
- 10.🔗 “I slipped in the hall because the floor was wet.” What is the cause? (a) the floor was wet (b) I slipped in the hall (c) we left the gate open (d) the goat got out
- 11.🔗 “I was thirsty at lunch because I forgot my water bottle.” What is the effect? (a) the class was noisy (b) I was thirsty at lunch (c) nobody heard the bell (d) I forgot my water bottle
- 12.🔗 “The goat got out because we left the gate open.” What is the cause? (a) nobody heard the bell (b) the class was noisy (c) the goat got out (d) we left the gate open
- 13.🔗 “The power went off, so the fans stopped.” What is the cause? (a) the power went off (b) the fans stopped (c) I was thirsty at lunch (d) I forgot my water bottle
- 14.🔗 “A nail was on the road, so the tyre went flat.” What is the cause? (a) a nail was on the road (b) we were late for school (c) the tyre went flat (d) the bus broke down
- 15.🔗 “The fans stopped because the power went off.” What is the cause? (a) the fans stopped (b) a nail was on the road (c) the power went off (d) the tyre went flat
- 16.➡️ What is an effect? (a) a guess (b) what happens as a result (c) why it happens (d) a reason word
- 17.🔗 “The shop was crowded because the shop had a sale.” What is the effect? (a) the fans stopped (b) the power went off (c) the shop had a sale (d) the shop was crowded
- 18.🔗 “The wind was strong, so the washing fell down.” What is the cause? (a) the washing fell down (b) the kite string snapped (c) the wind was strong (d) the kite flew away
- 19.🔗 “I felt sleepy in class because I went to bed very late.” What is the cause? (a) the street became shady (b) we planted many trees (c) I felt sleepy in class (d) I went to bed very late
- 20.🔗 “The class was noisy, so nobody heard the bell.” What is the cause? (a) nobody heard the bell (b) the class was noisy (c) the show started late (d) there was a traffic jam
- 21.🔗 “The milk went sour because the milk was left out.” What is the cause? (a) the tyre went flat (b) the milk was left out (c) a nail was on the road (d) the milk went sour
- 22.🔗 “Diya studied every day, so she did well in the test.” What is the effect? (a) Diya studied every day (b) a nail was on the road (c) the tyre went flat (d) she did well in the test
- 23.🔗 “The plants got no water, so the leaves turned brown.” What is the effect? (a) the plants got no water (b) the wind was strong (c) the leaves turned brown (d) the washing fell down
- 24.🔗 “The washing fell down because the wind was strong.” What is the cause? (a) we left the gate open (b) the goat got out (c) the wind was strong (d) the washing fell down
- 25.🔗 “The bus broke down, so we were late for school.” What is the cause? (a) we were late for school (b) the milk was left out (c) the milk went sour (d) the bus broke down
- 26.🔗 “The kite string snapped, so the kite flew away.” What is the cause? (a) the team won the match (b) the kite flew away (c) the team practised hard (d) the kite string snapped
- 27.🔗 “The fans stopped because the power went off.” What is the effect? (a) the power went off (b) the fans stopped (c) the dog hid under a bed (d) the dog heard thunder
- 28.🔗 “We were late for school because the bus broke down.” What is the cause? (a) the plants got no water (b) the leaves turned brown (c) we were late for school (d) the bus broke down
- 29.🔤 Which word often comes just before an effect? (a) since (b) so (c) because (d) as
- 30.🔗 “I forgot my water bottle, so I was thirsty at lunch.” What is the effect? (a) I forgot my water bottle (b) we planted many trees (c) the street became shady (d) I was thirsty at lunch
- 31.🔗 “The milk was left out, so the milk went sour.” What is the cause? (a) the cake got burnt (b) the milk went sour (c) the milk was left out (d) the oven was too hot
- 32.🔗 “We planted many trees, so the street became shady.” What is the cause? (a) we planted many trees (b) the crowd cheered (c) the batter hit a six (d) the street became shady
- 33.🔗 “The seeds sprouted because I watered the seeds.” What is the effect? (a) I watered the seeds (b) the seeds sprouted (c) the washing fell down (d) the wind was strong
- 34.🔗 “I slipped in the hall because the floor was wet.” What is the effect? (a) the show started late (b) the floor was wet (c) I slipped in the hall (d) there was a traffic jam
- 35.🔗 “The dog hid under a bed because the dog heard thunder.” What is the effect? (a) the oven was too hot (b) the dog heard thunder (c) the cake got burnt (d) the dog hid under a bed
- 36.🔗 “The kite string snapped, so the kite flew away.” What is the effect? (a) the kite string snapped (b) the washing fell down (c) the wind was strong (d) the kite flew away
- 37.🔗 “The ground is wet because it rained all night.” What is the effect? (a) I forgot my water bottle (b) I was thirsty at lunch (c) the ground is wet (d) it rained all night
- 38.🔗 “We left the gate open, so the goat got out.” What is the effect? (a) we left the gate open (b) the goat got out (c) the team practised hard (d) the team won the match
- 39.🔗 “The ground is wet because it rained all night.” What is the cause? (a) the ground is wet (b) the crowd cheered (c) the batter hit a six (d) it rained all night
- 40.🔗 “There was a traffic jam, so the show started late.” What is the cause? (a) the show started late (b) a nail was on the road (c) the tyre went flat (d) there was a traffic jam
Answer key
- floods and wet roads
- I watered the seeds
- I felt sleepy in class
- why something happens
- because
- the plants got no water
- no, heat causes both
- I went to bed very late
- Diya studied every day
- the floor was wet
- I was thirsty at lunch
- we left the gate open
- the power went off
- a nail was on the road
- the power went off
- what happens as a result
- the shop was crowded
- the wind was strong
- I went to bed very late
- the class was noisy
- the milk was left out
- she did well in the test
- the leaves turned brown
- the wind was strong
- the bus broke down
- the kite string snapped
- the fans stopped
- the bus broke down
- so
- I was thirsty at lunch
- the milk was left out
- we planted many trees
- the seeds sprouted
- I slipped in the hall
- the dog hid under a bed
- the kite flew away
- the ground is wet
- the goat got out
- it rained all night
- there was a traffic jam
Free critical thinking lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/critical-thinking-for-kids