Cause and Effect Worksheet for Kids
Thinking tip (Why → what): “Cause, so effect.” — It rained all night, so the ground is wet. “Effect because cause.” — The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot. Coming first is not causing: the rooster crows before sunrise but does not cause it. Hot days bring both ice cream sales and swimming — heat causes both.
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- 1.🔗 What is a cause? (a) what happens after (b) a fact (c) why something happens (d) a kind of question
- 2.🔗 “I was thirsty at lunch because I forgot my water bottle.” What is the cause? (a) I was thirsty at lunch (b) the power went off (c) the fans stopped (d) I forgot my water bottle
- 3.🔗 “The cycle skidded because the road was slippery.” What is the cause? (a) I went to bed very late (b) I felt sleepy in class (c) the road was slippery (d) the cycle skidded
- 4.🔗 “The shop had a sale, so the shop was crowded.” What is the cause? (a) I felt sleepy in class (b) the shop was crowded (c) I went to bed very late (d) the shop had a sale
- 5.🔗 “The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot.” What is the cause? (a) the ice cream melted (b) the sun was very hot (c) the plants got no water (d) the leaves turned brown
- 6.🔗 “The show started late because there was a traffic jam.” What is the effect? (a) there was a traffic jam (b) I was thirsty at lunch (c) the show started late (d) I forgot my water bottle
- 7.🔗 “The crowd cheered because the batter hit a six.” What is the cause? (a) the batter hit a six (b) the crowd cheered (c) the street became shady (d) we planted many trees
- 8.🐓 The rooster crows, and then the sun rises. Does the crowing cause the sunrise? (a) only in summer (b) no, it just comes first (c) yes, always (d) yes, on Sundays
- 9.🔗 “There was a traffic jam, so the show started late.” What is the cause? (a) we left the gate open (b) the show started late (c) the goat got out (d) there was a traffic jam
- 10.🔗 “The tyre went flat because a nail was on the road.” What is the effect? (a) a nail was on the road (b) it rained all night (c) the tyre went flat (d) the ground is wet
- 11.🔗 “The kite string snapped, so the kite flew away.” What is the cause? (a) the power went off (b) the kite string snapped (c) the fans stopped (d) the kite flew away
- 12.🔗 “The fans stopped because the power went off.” What is the effect? (a) nobody heard the bell (b) the power went off (c) the fans stopped (d) the class was noisy
- 13.🔗 “We were late for school because the bus broke down.” What is the cause? (a) the cycle skidded (b) the bus broke down (c) the road was slippery (d) we were late for school
- 14.➡️ What is an effect? (a) a reason word (b) why it happens (c) a guess (d) what happens as a result
- 15.🔗 “The dog hid under a bed because the dog heard thunder.” What is the effect? (a) we were late for school (b) the dog heard thunder (c) the bus broke down (d) the dog hid under a bed
- 16.🔗 “The kite string snapped, so the kite flew away.” What is the effect? (a) the kite flew away (b) the fans stopped (c) the power went off (d) the kite string snapped
- 17.🔗 “There was a traffic jam, so the show started late.” What is the effect? (a) the plants got no water (b) the show started late (c) the leaves turned brown (d) there was a traffic jam
- 18.🔗 “The wind was strong, so the washing fell down.” What is the effect? (a) the washing fell down (b) the team practised hard (c) the team won the match (d) the wind was strong
- 19.🌧️ One cause can have many effects. Heavy rain can cause… (a) a cold drink (b) floods and wet roads (c) sunny skies (d) dry fields
- 20.🔗 “The kite flew away because the kite string snapped.” What is the effect? (a) the kite flew away (b) the kite string snapped (c) the show started late (d) there was a traffic jam
- 21.🍦 More ice cream is sold on hot days, and more people swim. Does ice cream cause swimming? (a) swimming causes it (b) ice cream is cold (c) no, heat causes both (d) yes, it does
- 22.🔗 “The milk was left out, so the milk went sour.” What is the effect? (a) the milk was left out (b) the power went off (c) the milk went sour (d) the fans stopped
- 23.🔗 “The shop had a sale, so the shop was crowded.” What is the effect? (a) the shop was crowded (b) the shop had a sale (c) the washing fell down (d) the wind was strong
- 24.🔤 Which word often comes just before an effect? (a) since (b) because (c) so (d) as
- 25.🔗 “It rained all night, so the ground is wet.” What is the effect? (a) the ground is wet (b) it rained all night (c) the plants got no water (d) the leaves turned brown
- 26.🔗 “The team won the match because the team practised hard.” What is the effect? (a) the team won the match (b) the dog hid under a bed (c) the team practised hard (d) the dog heard thunder
- 27.🔗 “The dog heard thunder, so the dog hid under a bed.” What is the effect? (a) the dog hid under a bed (b) the batter hit a six (c) the crowd cheered (d) the dog heard thunder
- 28.🔗 “A nail was on the road, so the tyre went flat.” What is the effect? (a) a nail was on the road (b) the goat got out (c) we left the gate open (d) the tyre went flat
- 29.🔗 “The cycle skidded because the road was slippery.” What is the effect? (a) the cycle skidded (b) the sun was very hot (c) the road was slippery (d) the ice cream melted
- 30.🔗 “The plants got no water, so the leaves turned brown.” What is the cause? (a) I was thirsty at lunch (b) the leaves turned brown (c) the plants got no water (d) I forgot my water bottle
- 31.🔗 “The cake got burnt because the oven was too hot.” What is the effect? (a) Diya studied every day (b) she did well in the test (c) the oven was too hot (d) the cake got burnt
- 32.🔗 “The fans stopped because the power went off.” What is the cause? (a) we were late for school (b) the power went off (c) the fans stopped (d) the bus broke down
- 33.🔗 “The bus broke down, so we were late for school.” What is the effect? (a) the milk went sour (b) the bus broke down (c) we were late for school (d) the milk was left out
- 34.🔗 “The milk was left out, so the milk went sour.” What is the cause? (a) the milk was left out (b) the milk went sour (c) there was a traffic jam (d) the show started late
- 35.🔤 Which word often comes just before a cause? (a) and (b) because (c) then (d) so
- 36.🔗 “The team practised hard, so the team won the match.” What is the cause? (a) the show started late (b) the team practised hard (c) there was a traffic jam (d) the team won the match
- 37.🔗 “I was thirsty at lunch because I forgot my water bottle.” What is the effect? (a) the kite string snapped (b) I was thirsty at lunch (c) the kite flew away (d) I forgot my water bottle
- 38.🔗 “Diya studied every day, so she did well in the test.” What is the effect? (a) we left the gate open (b) she did well in the test (c) Diya studied every day (d) the goat got out
- 39.🔗 “The leaves turned brown because the plants got no water.” What is the cause? (a) the leaves turned brown (b) the plants got no water (c) I was thirsty at lunch (d) I forgot my water bottle
- 40.🔗 “The tyre went flat because a nail was on the road.” What is the cause? (a) a nail was on the road (b) the road was slippery (c) the tyre went flat (d) the cycle skidded
Answer key
- why something happens
- I forgot my water bottle
- the road was slippery
- the shop had a sale
- the sun was very hot
- the show started late
- the batter hit a six
- no, it just comes first
- there was a traffic jam
- the tyre went flat
- the kite string snapped
- the fans stopped
- the bus broke down
- what happens as a result
- the dog hid under a bed
- the kite flew away
- the show started late
- the washing fell down
- floods and wet roads
- the kite flew away
- no, heat causes both
- the milk went sour
- the shop was crowded
- so
- the ground is wet
- the team won the match
- the dog hid under a bed
- the tyre went flat
- the cycle skidded
- the plants got no water
- the cake got burnt
- the power went off
- we were late for school
- the milk was left out
- because
- the team practised hard
- I was thirsty at lunch
- she did well in the test
- the plants got no water
- a nail was on the road
Free critical thinking lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/critical-thinking-for-kids