Cause and Effect Worksheet for Kids
Thinking tip (Why → what): “Cause, so effect.” — It rained all night, so the ground is wet. “Effect because cause.” — The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot. Coming first is not causing: the rooster crows before sunrise but does not cause it. Hot days bring both ice cream sales and swimming — heat causes both.
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- 1.🔗 “I went to bed very late, so I felt sleepy in class.” What is the cause? (a) the bus broke down (b) we were late for school (c) I went to bed very late (d) I felt sleepy in class
- 2.🍦 More ice cream is sold on hot days, and more people swim. Does ice cream cause swimming? (a) no, heat causes both (b) swimming causes it (c) ice cream is cold (d) yes, it does
- 3.🔗 “The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot.” What is the effect? (a) the sun was very hot (b) the team practised hard (c) the team won the match (d) the ice cream melted
- 4.🔗 “There was a traffic jam, so the show started late.” What is the effect? (a) the kite string snapped (b) there was a traffic jam (c) the show started late (d) the kite flew away
- 5.🔗 “She did well in the test because Diya studied every day.” What is the effect? (a) the seeds sprouted (b) I watered the seeds (c) she did well in the test (d) Diya studied every day
- 6.🌧️ One cause can have many effects. Heavy rain can cause… (a) sunny skies (b) a cold drink (c) floods and wet roads (d) dry fields
- 7.🔗 “The leaves turned brown because the plants got no water.” What is the cause? (a) the leaves turned brown (b) the plants got no water (c) the oven was too hot (d) the cake got burnt
- 8.🔗 “The sun was very hot, so the ice cream melted.” What is the effect? (a) the sun was very hot (b) the ice cream melted (c) I felt sleepy in class (d) I went to bed very late
- 9.🔗 “The street became shady because we planted many trees.” What is the cause? (a) we planted many trees (b) the bus broke down (c) we were late for school (d) the street became shady
- 10.🔗 “The road was slippery, so the cycle skidded.” What is the effect? (a) the road was slippery (b) the kite string snapped (c) the cycle skidded (d) the kite flew away
- 11.🔗 “I forgot my water bottle, so I was thirsty at lunch.” What is the effect? (a) I was thirsty at lunch (b) the power went off (c) I forgot my water bottle (d) the fans stopped
- 12.🔤 Which word often comes just before a cause? (a) then (b) because (c) and (d) so
- 13.🐓 The rooster crows, and then the sun rises. Does the crowing cause the sunrise? (a) only in summer (b) yes, on Sundays (c) yes, always (d) no, it just comes first
- 14.🔤 Which word often comes just before an effect? (a) because (b) as (c) since (d) so
- 15.➡️ What is an effect? (a) why it happens (b) a reason word (c) what happens as a result (d) a guess
- 16.🔗 What is a cause? (a) why something happens (b) a fact (c) a kind of question (d) what happens after
- 17.🔗 “The fans stopped because the power went off.” What is the effect? (a) the fans stopped (b) the street became shady (c) we planted many trees (d) the power went off
- 18.🔗 “The class was noisy, so nobody heard the bell.” What is the effect? (a) the class was noisy (b) nobody heard the bell (c) the cake got burnt (d) the oven was too hot
- 19.🔗 “The kite string snapped, so the kite flew away.” What is the effect? (a) the leaves turned brown (b) the kite flew away (c) the kite string snapped (d) the plants got no water
- 20.🔗 “The show started late because there was a traffic jam.” What is the cause? (a) the team won the match (b) the show started late (c) the team practised hard (d) there was a traffic jam
- 21.🔗 “The tyre went flat because a nail was on the road.” What is the effect? (a) a nail was on the road (b) the tyre went flat (c) the fans stopped (d) the power went off
- 22.🔗 “The leaves turned brown because the plants got no water.” What is the effect? (a) the plants got no water (b) the kite string snapped (c) the kite flew away (d) the leaves turned brown
- 23.🔗 “I watered the seeds, so the seeds sprouted.” What is the cause? (a) the tyre went flat (b) the seeds sprouted (c) a nail was on the road (d) I watered the seeds
- 24.🔗 “It rained all night, so the ground is wet.” What is the cause? (a) it rained all night (b) the ground is wet (c) the dog hid under a bed (d) the dog heard thunder
- 25.🔗 “The plants got no water, so the leaves turned brown.” What is the cause? (a) the leaves turned brown (b) the plants got no water (c) the team won the match (d) the team practised hard
- 26.🔗 “The dog heard thunder, so the dog hid under a bed.” What is the effect? (a) the dog heard thunder (b) the dog hid under a bed (c) the street became shady (d) we planted many trees
- 27.🔗 “The seeds sprouted because I watered the seeds.” What is the effect? (a) the bus broke down (b) I watered the seeds (c) we were late for school (d) the seeds sprouted
- 28.🔗 “The cycle skidded because the road was slippery.” What is the effect? (a) there was a traffic jam (b) the road was slippery (c) the cycle skidded (d) the show started late
- 29.🔗 “The milk was left out, so the milk went sour.” What is the effect? (a) the leaves turned brown (b) the milk went sour (c) the plants got no water (d) the milk was left out
- 30.🔗 “She did well in the test because Diya studied every day.” What is the cause? (a) Diya studied every day (b) the ice cream melted (c) the sun was very hot (d) she did well in the test
- 31.🔗 “The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot.” What is the cause? (a) the sun was very hot (b) nobody heard the bell (c) the class was noisy (d) the ice cream melted
- 32.🔗 “The power went off, so the fans stopped.” What is the effect? (a) I was thirsty at lunch (b) I forgot my water bottle (c) the power went off (d) the fans stopped
- 33.🔗 “I was thirsty at lunch because I forgot my water bottle.” What is the cause? (a) the kite string snapped (b) the kite flew away (c) I forgot my water bottle (d) I was thirsty at lunch
- 34.🔗 “We were late for school because the bus broke down.” What is the cause? (a) we were late for school (b) the bus broke down (c) the milk was left out (d) the milk went sour
- 35.🔗 “The milk went sour because the milk was left out.” What is the cause? (a) the milk went sour (b) the street became shady (c) the milk was left out (d) we planted many trees
- 36.🔗 “Diya studied every day, so she did well in the test.” What is the effect? (a) I forgot my water bottle (b) she did well in the test (c) Diya studied every day (d) I was thirsty at lunch
- 37.🔗 “The floor was wet, so I slipped in the hall.” What is the cause? (a) the street became shady (b) the floor was wet (c) we planted many trees (d) I slipped in the hall
- 38.🔗 “The tyre went flat because a nail was on the road.” What is the cause? (a) the tyre went flat (b) the batter hit a six (c) the crowd cheered (d) a nail was on the road
- 39.🔗 “I was thirsty at lunch because I forgot my water bottle.” What is the effect? (a) I was thirsty at lunch (b) a nail was on the road (c) the tyre went flat (d) I forgot my water bottle
- 40.🔗 “The wind was strong, so the washing fell down.” What is the effect? (a) the tyre went flat (b) the wind was strong (c) a nail was on the road (d) the washing fell down
Answer key
- I went to bed very late
- no, heat causes both
- the ice cream melted
- the show started late
- she did well in the test
- floods and wet roads
- the plants got no water
- the ice cream melted
- we planted many trees
- the cycle skidded
- I was thirsty at lunch
- because
- no, it just comes first
- so
- what happens as a result
- why something happens
- the fans stopped
- nobody heard the bell
- the kite flew away
- there was a traffic jam
- the tyre went flat
- the leaves turned brown
- I watered the seeds
- it rained all night
- the plants got no water
- the dog hid under a bed
- the seeds sprouted
- the cycle skidded
- the milk went sour
- Diya studied every day
- the sun was very hot
- the fans stopped
- I forgot my water bottle
- the bus broke down
- the milk was left out
- she did well in the test
- the floor was wet
- a nail was on the road
- I was thirsty at lunch
- the washing fell down
Free critical thinking lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/critical-thinking-for-kids