Cause and Effect Worksheet for Kids
Thinking tip (Why → what): “Cause, so effect.” — It rained all night, so the ground is wet. “Effect because cause.” — The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot. Coming first is not causing: the rooster crows before sunrise but does not cause it. Hot days bring both ice cream sales and swimming — heat causes both.
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- 1.🔤 Which word often comes just before a cause? (a) so (b) then (c) and (d) because
- 2.🔗 “The cake got burnt because the oven was too hot.” What is the cause? (a) the kite string snapped (b) the oven was too hot (c) the cake got burnt (d) the kite flew away
- 3.🐓 The rooster crows, and then the sun rises. Does the crowing cause the sunrise? (a) no, it just comes first (b) yes, always (c) yes, on Sundays (d) only in summer
- 4.🔗 “Diya studied every day, so she did well in the test.” What is the effect? (a) the power went off (b) the fans stopped (c) Diya studied every day (d) she did well in the test
- 5.➡️ What is an effect? (a) a guess (b) why it happens (c) what happens as a result (d) a reason word
- 6.🔗 “The power went off, so the fans stopped.” What is the cause? (a) she did well in the test (b) Diya studied every day (c) the fans stopped (d) the power went off
- 7.🔗 “The shop was crowded because the shop had a sale.” What is the cause? (a) the shop had a sale (b) the shop was crowded (c) we were late for school (d) the bus broke down
- 8.🔗 “The fans stopped because the power went off.” What is the effect? (a) we left the gate open (b) the power went off (c) the goat got out (d) the fans stopped
- 9.🔗 “The seeds sprouted because I watered the seeds.” What is the effect? (a) the class was noisy (b) the seeds sprouted (c) nobody heard the bell (d) I watered the seeds
- 10.🔗 “The oven was too hot, so the cake got burnt.” What is the effect? (a) the goat got out (b) the cake got burnt (c) we left the gate open (d) the oven was too hot
- 11.🔗 “The milk went sour because the milk was left out.” What is the effect? (a) I forgot my water bottle (b) the milk went sour (c) I was thirsty at lunch (d) the milk was left out
- 12.🔤 Which word often comes just before an effect? (a) because (b) so (c) as (d) since
- 13.🔗 “I forgot my water bottle, so I was thirsty at lunch.” What is the cause? (a) I forgot my water bottle (b) I was thirsty at lunch (c) we left the gate open (d) the goat got out
- 14.🔗 “The show started late because there was a traffic jam.” What is the cause? (a) the show started late (b) the crowd cheered (c) the batter hit a six (d) there was a traffic jam
- 15.🔗 “The bus broke down, so we were late for school.” What is the cause? (a) the bus broke down (b) the power went off (c) we were late for school (d) the fans stopped
- 16.🔗 “The fans stopped because the power went off.” What is the cause? (a) the plants got no water (b) the fans stopped (c) the power went off (d) the leaves turned brown
- 17.🔗 “The dog hid under a bed because the dog heard thunder.” What is the cause? (a) the dog heard thunder (b) the dog hid under a bed (c) I watered the seeds (d) the seeds sprouted
- 18.🔗 “The kite flew away because the kite string snapped.” What is the cause? (a) the kite string snapped (b) I watered the seeds (c) the seeds sprouted (d) the kite flew away
- 19.🔗 “We left the gate open, so the goat got out.” What is the cause? (a) the leaves turned brown (b) we left the gate open (c) the goat got out (d) the plants got no water
- 20.🔗 “I watered the seeds, so the seeds sprouted.” What is the effect? (a) the bus broke down (b) I watered the seeds (c) the seeds sprouted (d) we were late for school
- 21.🔗 “The seeds sprouted because I watered the seeds.” What is the cause? (a) I watered the seeds (b) the crowd cheered (c) the seeds sprouted (d) the batter hit a six
- 22.🔗 “The dog hid under a bed because the dog heard thunder.” What is the effect? (a) I watered the seeds (b) the dog hid under a bed (c) the dog heard thunder (d) the seeds sprouted
- 23.🔗 “Nobody heard the bell because the class was noisy.” What is the cause? (a) the oven was too hot (b) the class was noisy (c) the cake got burnt (d) nobody heard the bell
- 24.🔗 “A nail was on the road, so the tyre went flat.” What is the cause? (a) a nail was on the road (b) the sun was very hot (c) the ice cream melted (d) the tyre went flat
- 25.🔗 “I went to bed very late, so I felt sleepy in class.” What is the cause? (a) I forgot my water bottle (b) I went to bed very late (c) I was thirsty at lunch (d) I felt sleepy in class
- 26.🔗 “The wind was strong, so the washing fell down.” What is the cause? (a) the wind was strong (b) the washing fell down (c) the tyre went flat (d) a nail was on the road
- 27.🔗 “The crowd cheered because the batter hit a six.” What is the cause? (a) the crowd cheered (b) the cycle skidded (c) the batter hit a six (d) the road was slippery
- 28.🔗 “It rained all night, so the ground is wet.” What is the cause? (a) the ground is wet (b) it rained all night (c) the wind was strong (d) the washing fell down
- 29.🔗 “I slipped in the hall because the floor was wet.” What is the effect? (a) the tyre went flat (b) I slipped in the hall (c) a nail was on the road (d) the floor was wet
- 30.🔗 “There was a traffic jam, so the show started late.” What is the effect? (a) the seeds sprouted (b) there was a traffic jam (c) the show started late (d) I watered the seeds
- 31.🔗 “The sun was very hot, so the ice cream melted.” What is the effect? (a) the sun was very hot (b) the power went off (c) the fans stopped (d) the ice cream melted
- 32.🔗 “The cycle skidded because the road was slippery.” What is the cause? (a) the floor was wet (b) the cycle skidded (c) I slipped in the hall (d) the road was slippery
- 33.🌧️ One cause can have many effects. Heavy rain can cause… (a) dry fields (b) sunny skies (c) floods and wet roads (d) a cold drink
- 34.🍦 More ice cream is sold on hot days, and more people swim. Does ice cream cause swimming? (a) no, heat causes both (b) swimming causes it (c) yes, it does (d) ice cream is cold
- 35.🔗 “There was a traffic jam, so the show started late.” What is the cause? (a) the crowd cheered (b) the show started late (c) the batter hit a six (d) there was a traffic jam
- 36.🔗 “The plants got no water, so the leaves turned brown.” What is the cause? (a) the bus broke down (b) the leaves turned brown (c) we were late for school (d) the plants got no water
- 37.🔗 “The bus broke down, so we were late for school.” What is the effect? (a) it rained all night (b) the ground is wet (c) we were late for school (d) the bus broke down
- 38.🔗 “The plants got no water, so the leaves turned brown.” What is the effect? (a) the leaves turned brown (b) the plants got no water (c) the show started late (d) there was a traffic jam
- 39.🔗 “The team practised hard, so the team won the match.” What is the effect? (a) the class was noisy (b) nobody heard the bell (c) the team won the match (d) the team practised hard
- 40.🔗 “I felt sleepy in class because I went to bed very late.” What is the cause? (a) the milk was left out (b) the milk went sour (c) I felt sleepy in class (d) I went to bed very late
Answer key
- because
- the oven was too hot
- no, it just comes first
- she did well in the test
- what happens as a result
- the power went off
- the shop had a sale
- the fans stopped
- the seeds sprouted
- the cake got burnt
- the milk went sour
- so
- I forgot my water bottle
- there was a traffic jam
- the bus broke down
- the power went off
- the dog heard thunder
- the kite string snapped
- we left the gate open
- the seeds sprouted
- I watered the seeds
- the dog hid under a bed
- the class was noisy
- a nail was on the road
- I went to bed very late
- the wind was strong
- the batter hit a six
- it rained all night
- I slipped in the hall
- the show started late
- the ice cream melted
- the road was slippery
- floods and wet roads
- no, heat causes both
- there was a traffic jam
- the plants got no water
- we were late for school
- the leaves turned brown
- the team won the match
- I went to bed very late
Free critical thinking lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/critical-thinking-for-kids