Cause and Effect Worksheet for Kids
Thinking tip (Why → what): “Cause, so effect.” — It rained all night, so the ground is wet. “Effect because cause.” — The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot. Coming first is not causing: the rooster crows before sunrise but does not cause it. Hot days bring both ice cream sales and swimming — heat causes both.
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- 1.🔗 “The bus broke down, so we were late for school.” What is the effect? (a) the plants got no water (b) the leaves turned brown (c) we were late for school (d) the bus broke down
- 2.🔗 “The seeds sprouted because I watered the seeds.” What is the effect? (a) the seeds sprouted (b) the team won the match (c) I watered the seeds (d) the team practised hard
- 3.➡️ What is an effect? (a) a guess (b) what happens as a result (c) why it happens (d) a reason word
- 4.🔤 Which word often comes just before a cause? (a) then (b) and (c) so (d) because
- 5.🔗 “The leaves turned brown because the plants got no water.” What is the cause? (a) the leaves turned brown (b) the shop was crowded (c) the shop had a sale (d) the plants got no water
- 6.🔗 “She did well in the test because Diya studied every day.” What is the cause? (a) Diya studied every day (b) the shop had a sale (c) she did well in the test (d) the shop was crowded
- 7.🍦 More ice cream is sold on hot days, and more people swim. Does ice cream cause swimming? (a) no, heat causes both (b) yes, it does (c) ice cream is cold (d) swimming causes it
- 8.🔗 “The shop was crowded because the shop had a sale.” What is the cause? (a) the shop was crowded (b) I was thirsty at lunch (c) I forgot my water bottle (d) the shop had a sale
- 9.🔗 “The dog hid under a bed because the dog heard thunder.” What is the effect? (a) the dog heard thunder (b) it rained all night (c) the dog hid under a bed (d) the ground is wet
- 10.🔗 “I felt sleepy in class because I went to bed very late.” What is the effect? (a) it rained all night (b) I felt sleepy in class (c) the ground is wet (d) I went to bed very late
- 11.🔤 Which word often comes just before an effect? (a) since (b) so (c) because (d) as
- 12.🔗 “The bus broke down, so we were late for school.” What is the cause? (a) the milk went sour (b) we were late for school (c) the bus broke down (d) the milk was left out
- 13.🔗 “The shop was crowded because the shop had a sale.” What is the effect? (a) the shop had a sale (b) the shop was crowded (c) the dog heard thunder (d) the dog hid under a bed
- 14.🔗 “Diya studied every day, so she did well in the test.” What is the effect? (a) she did well in the test (b) Diya studied every day (c) I was thirsty at lunch (d) I forgot my water bottle
- 15.🔗 “We planted many trees, so the street became shady.” What is the effect? (a) the street became shady (b) we planted many trees (c) the cycle skidded (d) the road was slippery
- 16.🔗 “Nobody heard the bell because the class was noisy.” What is the cause? (a) nobody heard the bell (b) she did well in the test (c) Diya studied every day (d) the class was noisy
- 17.🔗 “The ground is wet because it rained all night.” What is the cause? (a) the dog heard thunder (b) it rained all night (c) the ground is wet (d) the dog hid under a bed
- 18.🌧️ One cause can have many effects. Heavy rain can cause… (a) dry fields (b) sunny skies (c) floods and wet roads (d) a cold drink
- 19.🔗 “The milk was left out, so the milk went sour.” What is the effect? (a) I felt sleepy in class (b) the milk went sour (c) I went to bed very late (d) the milk was left out
- 20.🔗 “We were late for school because the bus broke down.” What is the effect? (a) we were late for school (b) the crowd cheered (c) the batter hit a six (d) the bus broke down
- 21.🔗 “Nobody heard the bell because the class was noisy.” What is the effect? (a) nobody heard the bell (b) the class was noisy (c) Diya studied every day (d) she did well in the test
- 22.🔗 “The washing fell down because the wind was strong.” What is the effect? (a) the wind was strong (b) the cake got burnt (c) the washing fell down (d) the oven was too hot
- 23.🔗 “The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot.” What is the effect? (a) we were late for school (b) the bus broke down (c) the sun was very hot (d) the ice cream melted
- 24.🔗 “The milk was left out, so the milk went sour.” What is the cause? (a) the show started late (b) the milk was left out (c) there was a traffic jam (d) the milk went sour
- 25.🔗 “The dog heard thunder, so the dog hid under a bed.” What is the effect? (a) the dog heard thunder (b) the goat got out (c) the dog hid under a bed (d) we left the gate open
- 26.🐓 The rooster crows, and then the sun rises. Does the crowing cause the sunrise? (a) no, it just comes first (b) only in summer (c) yes, on Sundays (d) yes, always
- 27.🔗 What is a cause? (a) why something happens (b) a fact (c) a kind of question (d) what happens after
- 28.🔗 “The team won the match because the team practised hard.” What is the cause? (a) the show started late (b) the team practised hard (c) there was a traffic jam (d) the team won the match
- 29.🔗 “The dog hid under a bed because the dog heard thunder.” What is the cause? (a) the dog heard thunder (b) the kite flew away (c) the dog hid under a bed (d) the kite string snapped
- 30.🔗 “The cake got burnt because the oven was too hot.” What is the cause? (a) the cake got burnt (b) the fans stopped (c) the oven was too hot (d) the power went off
- 31.🔗 “The oven was too hot, so the cake got burnt.” What is the cause? (a) the cake got burnt (b) the class was noisy (c) nobody heard the bell (d) the oven was too hot
- 32.🔗 “I watered the seeds, so the seeds sprouted.” What is the effect? (a) the seeds sprouted (b) the bus broke down (c) I watered the seeds (d) we were late for school
- 33.🔗 “The power went off, so the fans stopped.” What is the cause? (a) the fans stopped (b) the power went off (c) the sun was very hot (d) the ice cream melted
- 34.🔗 “We left the gate open, so the goat got out.” What is the cause? (a) the goat got out (b) we left the gate open (c) the milk went sour (d) the milk was left out
- 35.🔗 “The floor was wet, so I slipped in the hall.” What is the cause? (a) I slipped in the hall (b) the wind was strong (c) the washing fell down (d) the floor was wet
- 36.🔗 “Diya studied every day, so she did well in the test.” What is the cause? (a) the class was noisy (b) she did well in the test (c) Diya studied every day (d) nobody heard the bell
- 37.🔗 “The team practised hard, so the team won the match.” What is the cause? (a) the team practised hard (b) the cycle skidded (c) the road was slippery (d) the team won the match
- 38.🔗 “There was a traffic jam, so the show started late.” What is the effect? (a) the kite flew away (b) the kite string snapped (c) the show started late (d) there was a traffic jam
- 39.🔗 “It rained all night, so the ground is wet.” What is the cause? (a) a nail was on the road (b) the tyre went flat (c) it rained all night (d) the ground is wet
- 40.🔗 “The kite string snapped, so the kite flew away.” What is the effect? (a) I forgot my water bottle (b) I was thirsty at lunch (c) the kite string snapped (d) the kite flew away
Answer key
- we were late for school
- the seeds sprouted
- what happens as a result
- because
- the plants got no water
- Diya studied every day
- no, heat causes both
- the shop had a sale
- the dog hid under a bed
- I felt sleepy in class
- so
- the bus broke down
- the shop was crowded
- she did well in the test
- the street became shady
- the class was noisy
- it rained all night
- floods and wet roads
- the milk went sour
- we were late for school
- nobody heard the bell
- the washing fell down
- the ice cream melted
- the milk was left out
- the dog hid under a bed
- no, it just comes first
- why something happens
- the team practised hard
- the dog heard thunder
- the oven was too hot
- the oven was too hot
- the seeds sprouted
- the power went off
- we left the gate open
- the floor was wet
- Diya studied every day
- the team practised hard
- the show started late
- it rained all night
- the kite flew away
Free critical thinking lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/critical-thinking-for-kids