Cause and Effect Worksheet for Kids
Thinking tip (Why → what): “Cause, so effect.” — It rained all night, so the ground is wet. “Effect because cause.” — The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot. Coming first is not causing: the rooster crows before sunrise but does not cause it. Hot days bring both ice cream sales and swimming — heat causes both.
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- 1.🔗 “The class was noisy, so nobody heard the bell.” What is the effect? (a) the show started late (b) the class was noisy (c) nobody heard the bell (d) there was a traffic jam
- 2.🔤 Which word often comes just before a cause? (a) because (b) so (c) then (d) and
- 3.🔗 “The power went off, so the fans stopped.” What is the effect? (a) the fans stopped (b) the road was slippery (c) the cycle skidded (d) the power went off
- 4.🔗 “The cake got burnt because the oven was too hot.” What is the cause? (a) the oven was too hot (b) the goat got out (c) we left the gate open (d) the cake got burnt
- 5.🔗 “The milk went sour because the milk was left out.” What is the effect? (a) she did well in the test (b) the milk was left out (c) Diya studied every day (d) the milk went sour
- 6.🐓 The rooster crows, and then the sun rises. Does the crowing cause the sunrise? (a) no, it just comes first (b) yes, on Sundays (c) yes, always (d) only in summer
- 7.🔗 “The floor was wet, so I slipped in the hall.” What is the effect? (a) the goat got out (b) we left the gate open (c) I slipped in the hall (d) the floor was wet
- 8.🔗 “The washing fell down because the wind was strong.” What is the cause? (a) the washing fell down (b) the wind was strong (c) I slipped in the hall (d) the floor was wet
- 9.🔗 What is a cause? (a) a kind of question (b) what happens after (c) a fact (d) why something happens
- 10.🔗 “I forgot my water bottle, so I was thirsty at lunch.” What is the effect? (a) I watered the seeds (b) I forgot my water bottle (c) the seeds sprouted (d) I was thirsty at lunch
- 11.🔗 “The batter hit a six, so the crowd cheered.” What is the cause? (a) the batter hit a six (b) I went to bed very late (c) the crowd cheered (d) I felt sleepy in class
- 12.🔗 “We were late for school because the bus broke down.” What is the effect? (a) the bus broke down (b) the road was slippery (c) the cycle skidded (d) we were late for school
- 13.🌧️ One cause can have many effects. Heavy rain can cause… (a) sunny skies (b) a cold drink (c) floods and wet roads (d) dry fields
- 14.🔤 Which word often comes just before an effect? (a) because (b) so (c) as (d) since
- 15.🔗 “It rained all night, so the ground is wet.” What is the effect? (a) the fans stopped (b) the power went off (c) it rained all night (d) the ground is wet
- 16.🔗 “I forgot my water bottle, so I was thirsty at lunch.” What is the cause? (a) the bus broke down (b) I was thirsty at lunch (c) I forgot my water bottle (d) we were late for school
- 17.🔗 “A nail was on the road, so the tyre went flat.” What is the effect? (a) a nail was on the road (b) the tyre went flat (c) the team practised hard (d) the team won the match
- 18.🔗 “The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot.” What is the effect? (a) the sun was very hot (b) the ice cream melted (c) we planted many trees (d) the street became shady
- 19.🔗 “The shop was crowded because the shop had a sale.” What is the effect? (a) the ground is wet (b) the shop was crowded (c) it rained all night (d) the shop had a sale
- 20.🔗 “The cake got burnt because the oven was too hot.” What is the effect? (a) the oven was too hot (b) the plants got no water (c) the leaves turned brown (d) the cake got burnt
- 21.🔗 “The cycle skidded because the road was slippery.” What is the cause? (a) the floor was wet (b) the road was slippery (c) I slipped in the hall (d) the cycle skidded
- 22.🔗 “The seeds sprouted because I watered the seeds.” What is the effect? (a) the shop was crowded (b) the shop had a sale (c) the seeds sprouted (d) I watered the seeds
- 23.🔗 “The street became shady because we planted many trees.” What is the cause? (a) the street became shady (b) the plants got no water (c) we planted many trees (d) the leaves turned brown
- 24.🔗 “The dog heard thunder, so the dog hid under a bed.” What is the effect? (a) it rained all night (b) the dog hid under a bed (c) the dog heard thunder (d) the ground is wet
- 25.🔗 “The goat got out because we left the gate open.” What is the cause? (a) there was a traffic jam (b) we left the gate open (c) the goat got out (d) the show started late
- 26.🔗 “We left the gate open, so the goat got out.” What is the cause? (a) we left the gate open (b) the milk was left out (c) the goat got out (d) the milk went sour
- 27.🔗 “A nail was on the road, so the tyre went flat.” What is the cause? (a) the washing fell down (b) the tyre went flat (c) the wind was strong (d) a nail was on the road
- 28.🔗 “The crowd cheered because the batter hit a six.” What is the effect? (a) the crowd cheered (b) the street became shady (c) we planted many trees (d) the batter hit a six
- 29.🔗 “The kite string snapped, so the kite flew away.” What is the cause? (a) the ice cream melted (b) the kite flew away (c) the sun was very hot (d) the kite string snapped
- 30.➡️ What is an effect? (a) why it happens (b) a reason word (c) what happens as a result (d) a guess
- 31.🔗 “The plants got no water, so the leaves turned brown.” What is the effect? (a) the washing fell down (b) the leaves turned brown (c) the plants got no water (d) the wind was strong
- 32.🔗 “The dog hid under a bed because the dog heard thunder.” What is the effect? (a) the dog heard thunder (b) the dog hid under a bed (c) I felt sleepy in class (d) I went to bed very late
- 33.🍦 More ice cream is sold on hot days, and more people swim. Does ice cream cause swimming? (a) swimming causes it (b) ice cream is cold (c) yes, it does (d) no, heat causes both
- 34.🔗 “The leaves turned brown because the plants got no water.” What is the effect? (a) the plants got no water (b) I went to bed very late (c) the leaves turned brown (d) I felt sleepy in class
- 35.🔗 “She did well in the test because Diya studied every day.” What is the cause? (a) the fans stopped (b) she did well in the test (c) the power went off (d) Diya studied every day
- 36.🔗 “I went to bed very late, so I felt sleepy in class.” What is the cause? (a) I went to bed very late (b) there was a traffic jam (c) the show started late (d) I felt sleepy in class
- 37.🔗 “The crowd cheered because the batter hit a six.” What is the cause? (a) the crowd cheered (b) the road was slippery (c) the cycle skidded (d) the batter hit a six
- 38.🔗 “There was a traffic jam, so the show started late.” What is the cause? (a) the ground is wet (b) there was a traffic jam (c) the show started late (d) it rained all night
- 39.🔗 “The batter hit a six, so the crowd cheered.” What is the effect? (a) the batter hit a six (b) the crowd cheered (c) I felt sleepy in class (d) I went to bed very late
- 40.🔗 “The bus broke down, so we were late for school.” What is the effect? (a) the bus broke down (b) the street became shady (c) we were late for school (d) we planted many trees
Answer key
- nobody heard the bell
- because
- the fans stopped
- the oven was too hot
- the milk went sour
- no, it just comes first
- I slipped in the hall
- the wind was strong
- why something happens
- I was thirsty at lunch
- the batter hit a six
- we were late for school
- floods and wet roads
- so
- the ground is wet
- I forgot my water bottle
- the tyre went flat
- the ice cream melted
- the shop was crowded
- the cake got burnt
- the road was slippery
- the seeds sprouted
- we planted many trees
- the dog hid under a bed
- we left the gate open
- we left the gate open
- a nail was on the road
- the crowd cheered
- the kite string snapped
- what happens as a result
- the leaves turned brown
- the dog hid under a bed
- no, heat causes both
- the leaves turned brown
- Diya studied every day
- I went to bed very late
- the batter hit a six
- there was a traffic jam
- the crowd cheered
- we were late for school
Free critical thinking lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/critical-thinking-for-kids