Cause and Effect Worksheet for Kids
Thinking tip (Why → what): “Cause, so effect.” — It rained all night, so the ground is wet. “Effect because cause.” — The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot. Coming first is not causing: the rooster crows before sunrise but does not cause it. Hot days bring both ice cream sales and swimming — heat causes both.
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- 1.🔗 “The cake got burnt because the oven was too hot.” What is the effect? (a) the street became shady (b) we planted many trees (c) the cake got burnt (d) the oven was too hot
- 2.🔗 “The dog hid under a bed because the dog heard thunder.” What is the cause? (a) the dog hid under a bed (b) the milk went sour (c) the milk was left out (d) the dog heard thunder
- 3.🔗 “The kite flew away because the kite string snapped.” What is the effect? (a) the kite string snapped (b) the cycle skidded (c) the kite flew away (d) the road was slippery
- 4.🍦 More ice cream is sold on hot days, and more people swim. Does ice cream cause swimming? (a) ice cream is cold (b) yes, it does (c) no, heat causes both (d) swimming causes it
- 5.🔤 Which word often comes just before an effect? (a) as (b) so (c) since (d) because
- 6.🔗 “I was thirsty at lunch because I forgot my water bottle.” What is the effect? (a) the dog hid under a bed (b) I forgot my water bottle (c) the dog heard thunder (d) I was thirsty at lunch
- 7.🐓 The rooster crows, and then the sun rises. Does the crowing cause the sunrise? (a) no, it just comes first (b) yes, always (c) yes, on Sundays (d) only in summer
- 8.🔗 “A nail was on the road, so the tyre went flat.” What is the effect? (a) the bus broke down (b) the tyre went flat (c) we were late for school (d) a nail was on the road
- 9.➡️ What is an effect? (a) what happens as a result (b) a guess (c) a reason word (d) why it happens
- 10.🔗 “The plants got no water, so the leaves turned brown.” What is the effect? (a) the batter hit a six (b) the leaves turned brown (c) the plants got no water (d) the crowd cheered
- 11.🔗 “A nail was on the road, so the tyre went flat.” What is the cause? (a) the road was slippery (b) the tyre went flat (c) a nail was on the road (d) the cycle skidded
- 12.🌧️ One cause can have many effects. Heavy rain can cause… (a) dry fields (b) a cold drink (c) sunny skies (d) floods and wet roads
- 13.🔗 “I went to bed very late, so I felt sleepy in class.” What is the cause? (a) I went to bed very late (b) the milk went sour (c) the milk was left out (d) I felt sleepy in class
- 14.🔗 “The dog heard thunder, so the dog hid under a bed.” What is the effect? (a) the crowd cheered (b) the dog hid under a bed (c) the batter hit a six (d) the dog heard thunder
- 15.🔗 “I forgot my water bottle, so I was thirsty at lunch.” What is the effect? (a) I was thirsty at lunch (b) I forgot my water bottle (c) the team practised hard (d) the team won the match
- 16.🔗 What is a cause? (a) a kind of question (b) a fact (c) what happens after (d) why something happens
- 17.🔗 “We left the gate open, so the goat got out.” What is the cause? (a) the goat got out (b) the milk was left out (c) the milk went sour (d) we left the gate open
- 18.🔗 “The show started late because there was a traffic jam.” What is the effect? (a) the road was slippery (b) there was a traffic jam (c) the show started late (d) the cycle skidded
- 19.🔗 “The street became shady because we planted many trees.” What is the effect? (a) the milk went sour (b) the street became shady (c) the milk was left out (d) we planted many trees
- 20.🔗 “I watered the seeds, so the seeds sprouted.” What is the effect? (a) the seeds sprouted (b) I watered the seeds (c) I was thirsty at lunch (d) I forgot my water bottle
- 21.🔗 “The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot.” What is the cause? (a) the ice cream melted (b) the fans stopped (c) the sun was very hot (d) the power went off
- 22.🔗 “She did well in the test because Diya studied every day.” What is the cause? (a) the batter hit a six (b) she did well in the test (c) the crowd cheered (d) Diya studied every day
- 23.🔗 “The washing fell down because the wind was strong.” What is the cause? (a) the washing fell down (b) the kite string snapped (c) the kite flew away (d) the wind was strong
- 24.🔗 “The floor was wet, so I slipped in the hall.” What is the cause? (a) I slipped in the hall (b) I forgot my water bottle (c) I was thirsty at lunch (d) the floor was wet
- 25.🔗 “I watered the seeds, so the seeds sprouted.” What is the cause? (a) I watered the seeds (b) the seeds sprouted (c) the shop was crowded (d) the shop had a sale
- 26.🔗 “The tyre went flat because a nail was on the road.” What is the cause? (a) a nail was on the road (b) the tyre went flat (c) the dog heard thunder (d) the dog hid under a bed
- 27.🔗 “The plants got no water, so the leaves turned brown.” What is the cause? (a) the ice cream melted (b) the plants got no water (c) the sun was very hot (d) the leaves turned brown
- 28.🔗 “We planted many trees, so the street became shady.” What is the cause? (a) the wind was strong (b) the washing fell down (c) the street became shady (d) we planted many trees
- 29.🔗 “The milk was left out, so the milk went sour.” What is the cause? (a) the milk was left out (b) I slipped in the hall (c) the floor was wet (d) the milk went sour
- 30.🔗 “The team practised hard, so the team won the match.” What is the effect? (a) the dog heard thunder (b) the dog hid under a bed (c) the team won the match (d) the team practised hard
- 31.🔗 “The fans stopped because the power went off.” What is the effect? (a) the ice cream melted (b) the sun was very hot (c) the power went off (d) the fans stopped
- 32.🔗 “The crowd cheered because the batter hit a six.” What is the effect? (a) the batter hit a six (b) the road was slippery (c) the cycle skidded (d) the crowd cheered
- 33.🔗 “The leaves turned brown because the plants got no water.” What is the effect? (a) the leaves turned brown (b) the shop was crowded (c) the shop had a sale (d) the plants got no water
- 34.🔗 “The bus broke down, so we were late for school.” What is the effect? (a) the tyre went flat (b) the bus broke down (c) we were late for school (d) a nail was on the road
- 35.🔤 Which word often comes just before a cause? (a) and (b) then (c) so (d) because
- 36.🔗 “I felt sleepy in class because I went to bed very late.” What is the effect? (a) the milk was left out (b) I felt sleepy in class (c) I went to bed very late (d) the milk went sour
- 37.🔗 “Nobody heard the bell because the class was noisy.” What is the cause? (a) the ground is wet (b) it rained all night (c) the class was noisy (d) nobody heard the bell
- 38.🔗 “The shop had a sale, so the shop was crowded.” What is the effect? (a) the street became shady (b) the shop was crowded (c) we planted many trees (d) the shop had a sale
- 39.🔗 “The crowd cheered because the batter hit a six.” What is the cause? (a) the crowd cheered (b) the batter hit a six (c) the bus broke down (d) we were late for school
- 40.🔗 “The milk went sour because the milk was left out.” What is the cause? (a) I went to bed very late (b) I felt sleepy in class (c) the milk was left out (d) the milk went sour
Answer key
- the cake got burnt
- the dog heard thunder
- the kite flew away
- no, heat causes both
- so
- I was thirsty at lunch
- no, it just comes first
- the tyre went flat
- what happens as a result
- the leaves turned brown
- a nail was on the road
- floods and wet roads
- I went to bed very late
- the dog hid under a bed
- I was thirsty at lunch
- why something happens
- we left the gate open
- the show started late
- the street became shady
- the seeds sprouted
- the sun was very hot
- Diya studied every day
- the wind was strong
- the floor was wet
- I watered the seeds
- a nail was on the road
- the plants got no water
- we planted many trees
- the milk was left out
- the team won the match
- the fans stopped
- the crowd cheered
- the leaves turned brown
- we were late for school
- because
- I felt sleepy in class
- the class was noisy
- the shop was crowded
- the batter hit a six
- the milk was left out
Free critical thinking lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/critical-thinking-for-kids