Cause and Effect Worksheet for Kids
Thinking tip (Why → what): “Cause, so effect.” — It rained all night, so the ground is wet. “Effect because cause.” — The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot. Coming first is not causing: the rooster crows before sunrise but does not cause it. Hot days bring both ice cream sales and swimming — heat causes both.
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- 1.🔗 “The goat got out because we left the gate open.” What is the effect? (a) the kite string snapped (b) the goat got out (c) we left the gate open (d) the kite flew away
- 2.🔗 “A nail was on the road, so the tyre went flat.” What is the cause? (a) I forgot my water bottle (b) a nail was on the road (c) I was thirsty at lunch (d) the tyre went flat
- 3.➡️ What is an effect? (a) a guess (b) why it happens (c) what happens as a result (d) a reason word
- 4.🐓 The rooster crows, and then the sun rises. Does the crowing cause the sunrise? (a) yes, on Sundays (b) yes, always (c) only in summer (d) no, it just comes first
- 5.🌧️ One cause can have many effects. Heavy rain can cause… (a) a cold drink (b) sunny skies (c) dry fields (d) floods and wet roads
- 6.🔗 “The show started late because there was a traffic jam.” What is the effect? (a) there was a traffic jam (b) the bus broke down (c) the show started late (d) we were late for school
- 7.🔗 “The milk was left out, so the milk went sour.” What is the cause? (a) the milk was left out (b) I watered the seeds (c) the seeds sprouted (d) the milk went sour
- 8.🔗 “The tyre went flat because a nail was on the road.” What is the cause? (a) the tyre went flat (b) the milk was left out (c) the milk went sour (d) a nail was on the road
- 9.🔗 “The ground is wet because it rained all night.” What is the effect? (a) the ground is wet (b) it rained all night (c) I slipped in the hall (d) the floor was wet
- 10.🔗 “The team practised hard, so the team won the match.” What is the cause? (a) the dog hid under a bed (b) the dog heard thunder (c) the team practised hard (d) the team won the match
- 11.🍦 More ice cream is sold on hot days, and more people swim. Does ice cream cause swimming? (a) swimming causes it (b) ice cream is cold (c) yes, it does (d) no, heat causes both
- 12.🔗 “The road was slippery, so the cycle skidded.” What is the effect? (a) the road was slippery (b) the crowd cheered (c) the cycle skidded (d) the batter hit a six
- 13.🔗 “The wind was strong, so the washing fell down.” What is the effect? (a) the dog heard thunder (b) the dog hid under a bed (c) the wind was strong (d) the washing fell down
- 14.🔗 “The power went off, so the fans stopped.” What is the effect? (a) I felt sleepy in class (b) the power went off (c) the fans stopped (d) I went to bed very late
- 15.🔗 “We were late for school because the bus broke down.” What is the effect? (a) the dog heard thunder (b) the dog hid under a bed (c) we were late for school (d) the bus broke down
- 16.🔗 “The shop was crowded because the shop had a sale.” What is the cause? (a) the oven was too hot (b) the shop was crowded (c) the cake got burnt (d) the shop had a sale
- 17.🔗 “The kite string snapped, so the kite flew away.” What is the cause? (a) the milk went sour (b) the kite flew away (c) the milk was left out (d) the kite string snapped
- 18.🔗 What is a cause? (a) what happens after (b) why something happens (c) a fact (d) a kind of question
- 19.🔗 “The fans stopped because the power went off.” What is the effect? (a) the fans stopped (b) there was a traffic jam (c) the show started late (d) the power went off
- 20.🔗 “The cake got burnt because the oven was too hot.” What is the effect? (a) the cake got burnt (b) the kite string snapped (c) the kite flew away (d) the oven was too hot
- 21.🔗 “The dog heard thunder, so the dog hid under a bed.” What is the effect? (a) the bus broke down (b) we were late for school (c) the dog hid under a bed (d) the dog heard thunder
- 22.🔗 “It rained all night, so the ground is wet.” What is the effect? (a) the ground is wet (b) the seeds sprouted (c) it rained all night (d) I watered the seeds
- 23.🔗 “The team won the match because the team practised hard.” What is the effect? (a) the team won the match (b) I watered the seeds (c) the seeds sprouted (d) the team practised hard
- 24.🔗 “The dog heard thunder, so the dog hid under a bed.” What is the cause? (a) we planted many trees (b) the street became shady (c) the dog heard thunder (d) the dog hid under a bed
- 25.🔗 “The power went off, so the fans stopped.” What is the cause? (a) the cake got burnt (b) the fans stopped (c) the power went off (d) the oven was too hot
- 26.🔗 “We planted many trees, so the street became shady.” What is the effect? (a) we planted many trees (b) I felt sleepy in class (c) the street became shady (d) I went to bed very late
- 27.🔤 Which word often comes just before a cause? (a) and (b) so (c) because (d) then
- 28.🔗 “I went to bed very late, so I felt sleepy in class.” What is the cause? (a) I went to bed very late (b) I felt sleepy in class (c) the street became shady (d) we planted many trees
- 29.🔗 “We planted many trees, so the street became shady.” What is the cause? (a) the street became shady (b) the batter hit a six (c) we planted many trees (d) the crowd cheered
- 30.🔗 “I forgot my water bottle, so I was thirsty at lunch.” What is the effect? (a) the floor was wet (b) I was thirsty at lunch (c) I slipped in the hall (d) I forgot my water bottle
- 31.🔗 “I was thirsty at lunch because I forgot my water bottle.” What is the effect? (a) the show started late (b) I was thirsty at lunch (c) there was a traffic jam (d) I forgot my water bottle
- 32.🔗 “The washing fell down because the wind was strong.” What is the cause? (a) the wind was strong (b) the washing fell down (c) the class was noisy (d) nobody heard the bell
- 33.🔗 “The show started late because there was a traffic jam.” What is the cause? (a) the cycle skidded (b) the show started late (c) there was a traffic jam (d) the road was slippery
- 34.🔗 “The team practised hard, so the team won the match.” What is the effect? (a) the goat got out (b) the team practised hard (c) the team won the match (d) we left the gate open
- 35.🔗 “The milk was left out, so the milk went sour.” What is the effect? (a) the milk was left out (b) the milk went sour (c) I slipped in the hall (d) the floor was wet
- 36.🔗 “There was a traffic jam, so the show started late.” What is the cause? (a) the show started late (b) there was a traffic jam (c) the milk went sour (d) the milk was left out
- 37.🔗 “The crowd cheered because the batter hit a six.” What is the cause? (a) the oven was too hot (b) the crowd cheered (c) the batter hit a six (d) the cake got burnt
- 38.🔗 “The seeds sprouted because I watered the seeds.” What is the effect? (a) the seeds sprouted (b) the tyre went flat (c) I watered the seeds (d) a nail was on the road
- 39.🔗 “The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot.” What is the cause? (a) the fans stopped (b) the power went off (c) the sun was very hot (d) the ice cream melted
- 40.🔗 “The kite string snapped, so the kite flew away.” What is the effect? (a) the street became shady (b) the kite flew away (c) we planted many trees (d) the kite string snapped
Answer key
- the goat got out
- a nail was on the road
- what happens as a result
- no, it just comes first
- floods and wet roads
- the show started late
- the milk was left out
- a nail was on the road
- the ground is wet
- the team practised hard
- no, heat causes both
- the cycle skidded
- the washing fell down
- the fans stopped
- we were late for school
- the shop had a sale
- the kite string snapped
- why something happens
- the fans stopped
- the cake got burnt
- the dog hid under a bed
- the ground is wet
- the team won the match
- the dog heard thunder
- the power went off
- the street became shady
- because
- I went to bed very late
- we planted many trees
- I was thirsty at lunch
- I was thirsty at lunch
- the wind was strong
- there was a traffic jam
- the team won the match
- the milk went sour
- there was a traffic jam
- the batter hit a six
- the seeds sprouted
- the sun was very hot
- the kite flew away
Free critical thinking lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/critical-thinking-for-kids