Cause and Effect Worksheet for Kids
Thinking tip (Why → what): “Cause, so effect.” — It rained all night, so the ground is wet. “Effect because cause.” — The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot. Coming first is not causing: the rooster crows before sunrise but does not cause it. Hot days bring both ice cream sales and swimming — heat causes both.
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- 1.🔗 “The leaves turned brown because the plants got no water.” What is the effect? (a) the plants got no water (b) the leaves turned brown (c) the team won the match (d) the team practised hard
- 2.🔗 “I went to bed very late, so I felt sleepy in class.” What is the cause? (a) I felt sleepy in class (b) the fans stopped (c) the power went off (d) I went to bed very late
- 3.🔗 “The floor was wet, so I slipped in the hall.” What is the cause? (a) I slipped in the hall (b) the leaves turned brown (c) the floor was wet (d) the plants got no water
- 4.➡️ What is an effect? (a) a reason word (b) why it happens (c) a guess (d) what happens as a result
- 5.🔗 “The show started late because there was a traffic jam.” What is the effect? (a) the sun was very hot (b) there was a traffic jam (c) the show started late (d) the ice cream melted
- 6.🍦 More ice cream is sold on hot days, and more people swim. Does ice cream cause swimming? (a) swimming causes it (b) ice cream is cold (c) yes, it does (d) no, heat causes both
- 7.🔗 “The team won the match because the team practised hard.” What is the effect? (a) the crowd cheered (b) the team practised hard (c) the team won the match (d) the batter hit a six
- 8.🔗 “The seeds sprouted because I watered the seeds.” What is the cause? (a) nobody heard the bell (b) the class was noisy (c) I watered the seeds (d) the seeds sprouted
- 9.🔗 “We were late for school because the bus broke down.” What is the effect? (a) the bus broke down (b) the road was slippery (c) we were late for school (d) the cycle skidded
- 10.🔗 “The bus broke down, so we were late for school.” What is the effect? (a) we were late for school (b) the bus broke down (c) the plants got no water (d) the leaves turned brown
- 11.🔗 “The washing fell down because the wind was strong.” What is the cause? (a) the washing fell down (b) I went to bed very late (c) I felt sleepy in class (d) the wind was strong
- 12.🔗 “The road was slippery, so the cycle skidded.” What is the effect? (a) the cycle skidded (b) the road was slippery (c) the shop was crowded (d) the shop had a sale
- 13.🔗 “The bus broke down, so we were late for school.” What is the cause? (a) the bus broke down (b) the leaves turned brown (c) the plants got no water (d) we were late for school
- 14.🔗 “The show started late because there was a traffic jam.” What is the cause? (a) nobody heard the bell (b) the show started late (c) the class was noisy (d) there was a traffic jam
- 15.🔗 “The cycle skidded because the road was slippery.” What is the effect? (a) the kite flew away (b) the road was slippery (c) the cycle skidded (d) the kite string snapped
- 16.🔗 “The batter hit a six, so the crowd cheered.” What is the cause? (a) I was thirsty at lunch (b) I forgot my water bottle (c) the crowd cheered (d) the batter hit a six
- 17.🔗 What is a cause? (a) why something happens (b) a kind of question (c) a fact (d) what happens after
- 18.🌧️ One cause can have many effects. Heavy rain can cause… (a) floods and wet roads (b) dry fields (c) sunny skies (d) a cold drink
- 19.🔗 “The wind was strong, so the washing fell down.” What is the cause? (a) the kite string snapped (b) the kite flew away (c) the wind was strong (d) the washing fell down
- 20.🔗 “The tyre went flat because a nail was on the road.” What is the cause? (a) I watered the seeds (b) a nail was on the road (c) the tyre went flat (d) the seeds sprouted
- 21.🔤 Which word often comes just before an effect? (a) since (b) as (c) so (d) because
- 22.🔗 “The dog hid under a bed because the dog heard thunder.” What is the effect? (a) I watered the seeds (b) the dog hid under a bed (c) the seeds sprouted (d) the dog heard thunder
- 23.🔗 “We planted many trees, so the street became shady.” What is the cause? (a) we planted many trees (b) the leaves turned brown (c) the plants got no water (d) the street became shady
- 24.🔗 “The sun was very hot, so the ice cream melted.” What is the effect? (a) it rained all night (b) the sun was very hot (c) the ice cream melted (d) the ground is wet
- 25.🔗 “I went to bed very late, so I felt sleepy in class.” What is the effect? (a) the power went off (b) the fans stopped (c) I went to bed very late (d) I felt sleepy in class
- 26.🔗 “The kite string snapped, so the kite flew away.” What is the effect? (a) I forgot my water bottle (b) the kite flew away (c) I was thirsty at lunch (d) the kite string snapped
- 27.🔗 “The shop had a sale, so the shop was crowded.” What is the effect? (a) the cycle skidded (b) the shop was crowded (c) the shop had a sale (d) the road was slippery
- 28.🔗 “I watered the seeds, so the seeds sprouted.” What is the cause? (a) nobody heard the bell (b) I watered the seeds (c) the seeds sprouted (d) the class was noisy
- 29.🔗 “The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot.” What is the effect? (a) the ice cream melted (b) I forgot my water bottle (c) the sun was very hot (d) I was thirsty at lunch
- 30.🔗 “I was thirsty at lunch because I forgot my water bottle.” What is the cause? (a) I forgot my water bottle (b) the bus broke down (c) we were late for school (d) I was thirsty at lunch
- 31.🔗 “The leaves turned brown because the plants got no water.” What is the cause? (a) the leaves turned brown (b) the dog hid under a bed (c) the dog heard thunder (d) the plants got no water
- 32.🔗 “The plants got no water, so the leaves turned brown.” What is the effect? (a) the plants got no water (b) the dog hid under a bed (c) the leaves turned brown (d) the dog heard thunder
- 33.🔗 “She did well in the test because Diya studied every day.” What is the effect? (a) we planted many trees (b) she did well in the test (c) the street became shady (d) Diya studied every day
- 34.🔗 “The cake got burnt because the oven was too hot.” What is the effect? (a) the oven was too hot (b) the leaves turned brown (c) the plants got no water (d) the cake got burnt
- 35.🔗 “I forgot my water bottle, so I was thirsty at lunch.” What is the effect? (a) I forgot my water bottle (b) the tyre went flat (c) I was thirsty at lunch (d) a nail was on the road
- 36.🔗 “The oven was too hot, so the cake got burnt.” What is the cause? (a) the oven was too hot (b) the cake got burnt (c) the team practised hard (d) the team won the match
- 37.🔤 Which word often comes just before a cause? (a) then (b) and (c) because (d) so
- 38.🔗 “The milk was left out, so the milk went sour.” What is the effect? (a) the kite flew away (b) the milk was left out (c) the milk went sour (d) the kite string snapped
- 39.🐓 The rooster crows, and then the sun rises. Does the crowing cause the sunrise? (a) yes, always (b) yes, on Sundays (c) only in summer (d) no, it just comes first
- 40.🔗 “I slipped in the hall because the floor was wet.” What is the cause? (a) the leaves turned brown (b) the floor was wet (c) the plants got no water (d) I slipped in the hall
Answer key
- the leaves turned brown
- I went to bed very late
- the floor was wet
- what happens as a result
- the show started late
- no, heat causes both
- the team won the match
- I watered the seeds
- we were late for school
- we were late for school
- the wind was strong
- the cycle skidded
- the bus broke down
- there was a traffic jam
- the cycle skidded
- the batter hit a six
- why something happens
- floods and wet roads
- the wind was strong
- a nail was on the road
- so
- the dog hid under a bed
- we planted many trees
- the ice cream melted
- I felt sleepy in class
- the kite flew away
- the shop was crowded
- I watered the seeds
- the ice cream melted
- I forgot my water bottle
- the plants got no water
- the leaves turned brown
- she did well in the test
- the cake got burnt
- I was thirsty at lunch
- the oven was too hot
- because
- the milk went sour
- no, it just comes first
- the floor was wet
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