Cause and Effect Worksheet for Kids
Thinking tip (Why → what): “Cause, so effect.” — It rained all night, so the ground is wet. “Effect because cause.” — The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot. Coming first is not causing: the rooster crows before sunrise but does not cause it. Hot days bring both ice cream sales and swimming — heat causes both.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔗 “The shop was crowded because the shop had a sale.” What is the effect? (a) the shop had a sale (b) the road was slippery (c) the cycle skidded (d) the shop was crowded
- 2.🔗 What is a cause? (a) what happens after (b) a fact (c) why something happens (d) a kind of question
- 3.➡️ What is an effect? (a) a guess (b) what happens as a result (c) why it happens (d) a reason word
- 4.🔗 “The wind was strong, so the washing fell down.” What is the effect? (a) the washing fell down (b) the batter hit a six (c) the wind was strong (d) the crowd cheered
- 5.🔗 “Diya studied every day, so she did well in the test.” What is the effect? (a) Diya studied every day (b) the seeds sprouted (c) she did well in the test (d) I watered the seeds
- 6.🔗 “The leaves turned brown because the plants got no water.” What is the effect? (a) the plants got no water (b) the show started late (c) the leaves turned brown (d) there was a traffic jam
- 7.🔗 “I was thirsty at lunch because I forgot my water bottle.” What is the cause? (a) we were late for school (b) I was thirsty at lunch (c) I forgot my water bottle (d) the bus broke down
- 8.🔗 “I forgot my water bottle, so I was thirsty at lunch.” What is the effect? (a) nobody heard the bell (b) I forgot my water bottle (c) I was thirsty at lunch (d) the class was noisy
- 9.🔗 “There was a traffic jam, so the show started late.” What is the effect? (a) there was a traffic jam (b) the show started late (c) the tyre went flat (d) a nail was on the road
- 10.🔗 “I was thirsty at lunch because I forgot my water bottle.” What is the effect? (a) I forgot my water bottle (b) I watered the seeds (c) I was thirsty at lunch (d) the seeds sprouted
- 11.🔗 “It rained all night, so the ground is wet.” What is the cause? (a) I went to bed very late (b) it rained all night (c) the ground is wet (d) I felt sleepy in class
- 12.🔗 “The sun was very hot, so the ice cream melted.” What is the cause? (a) we left the gate open (b) the sun was very hot (c) the ice cream melted (d) the goat got out
- 13.🔗 “The batter hit a six, so the crowd cheered.” What is the effect? (a) the crowd cheered (b) the batter hit a six (c) the milk went sour (d) the milk was left out
- 14.🔤 Which word often comes just before a cause? (a) because (b) and (c) then (d) so
- 15.🔗 “Nobody heard the bell because the class was noisy.” What is the cause? (a) the goat got out (b) nobody heard the bell (c) we left the gate open (d) the class was noisy
- 16.🔗 “The ground is wet because it rained all night.” What is the cause? (a) I forgot my water bottle (b) it rained all night (c) the ground is wet (d) I was thirsty at lunch
- 17.🔗 “The crowd cheered because the batter hit a six.” What is the cause? (a) the batter hit a six (b) the crowd cheered (c) I went to bed very late (d) I felt sleepy in class
- 18.🔗 “The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot.” What is the cause? (a) the ice cream melted (b) the sun was very hot (c) the washing fell down (d) the wind was strong
- 19.🔗 “I felt sleepy in class because I went to bed very late.” What is the effect? (a) the fans stopped (b) I went to bed very late (c) the power went off (d) I felt sleepy in class
- 20.🌧️ One cause can have many effects. Heavy rain can cause… (a) sunny skies (b) floods and wet roads (c) dry fields (d) a cold drink
- 21.🔗 “I felt sleepy in class because I went to bed very late.” What is the cause? (a) I went to bed very late (b) the class was noisy (c) I felt sleepy in class (d) nobody heard the bell
- 22.🔗 “The goat got out because we left the gate open.” What is the cause? (a) the goat got out (b) we left the gate open (c) I was thirsty at lunch (d) I forgot my water bottle
- 23.🔗 “The goat got out because we left the gate open.” What is the effect? (a) the goat got out (b) we left the gate open (c) the bus broke down (d) we were late for school
- 24.🔗 “The dog heard thunder, so the dog hid under a bed.” What is the cause? (a) the wind was strong (b) the washing fell down (c) the dog heard thunder (d) the dog hid under a bed
- 25.🔗 “The shop had a sale, so the shop was crowded.” What is the effect? (a) the shop was crowded (b) the shop had a sale (c) the crowd cheered (d) the batter hit a six
- 26.🔗 “The washing fell down because the wind was strong.” What is the effect? (a) the wind was strong (b) I was thirsty at lunch (c) the washing fell down (d) I forgot my water bottle
- 27.🔗 “The tyre went flat because a nail was on the road.” What is the cause? (a) the kite string snapped (b) a nail was on the road (c) the kite flew away (d) the tyre went flat
- 28.🔗 “Nobody heard the bell because the class was noisy.” What is the effect? (a) the class was noisy (b) the shop had a sale (c) the shop was crowded (d) nobody heard the bell
- 29.🔗 “The milk went sour because the milk was left out.” What is the effect? (a) I watered the seeds (b) the milk was left out (c) the milk went sour (d) the seeds sprouted
- 30.🔗 “I went to bed very late, so I felt sleepy in class.” What is the effect? (a) I went to bed very late (b) I watered the seeds (c) I felt sleepy in class (d) the seeds sprouted
- 31.🔗 “There was a traffic jam, so the show started late.” What is the cause? (a) the leaves turned brown (b) there was a traffic jam (c) the plants got no water (d) the show started late
- 32.🐓 The rooster crows, and then the sun rises. Does the crowing cause the sunrise? (a) no, it just comes first (b) yes, on Sundays (c) yes, always (d) only in summer
- 33.🍦 More ice cream is sold on hot days, and more people swim. Does ice cream cause swimming? (a) swimming causes it (b) yes, it does (c) no, heat causes both (d) ice cream is cold
- 34.🔗 “The cake got burnt because the oven was too hot.” What is the cause? (a) the ice cream melted (b) the cake got burnt (c) the oven was too hot (d) the sun was very hot
- 35.🔗 “The plants got no water, so the leaves turned brown.” What is the cause? (a) the leaves turned brown (b) we left the gate open (c) the plants got no water (d) the goat got out
- 36.🔗 “The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot.” What is the effect? (a) a nail was on the road (b) the sun was very hot (c) the tyre went flat (d) the ice cream melted
- 37.🔤 Which word often comes just before an effect? (a) as (b) because (c) so (d) since
- 38.🔗 “The sun was very hot, so the ice cream melted.” What is the effect? (a) the team won the match (b) the team practised hard (c) the sun was very hot (d) the ice cream melted
- 39.🔗 “We were late for school because the bus broke down.” What is the effect? (a) we were late for school (b) the dog heard thunder (c) the bus broke down (d) the dog hid under a bed
- 40.🔗 “The power went off, so the fans stopped.” What is the cause? (a) the power went off (b) Diya studied every day (c) she did well in the test (d) the fans stopped
Answer key
- the shop was crowded
- why something happens
- what happens as a result
- the washing fell down
- she did well in the test
- the leaves turned brown
- I forgot my water bottle
- I was thirsty at lunch
- the show started late
- I was thirsty at lunch
- it rained all night
- the sun was very hot
- the crowd cheered
- because
- the class was noisy
- it rained all night
- the batter hit a six
- the sun was very hot
- I felt sleepy in class
- floods and wet roads
- I went to bed very late
- we left the gate open
- the goat got out
- the dog heard thunder
- the shop was crowded
- the washing fell down
- a nail was on the road
- nobody heard the bell
- the milk went sour
- I felt sleepy in class
- there was a traffic jam
- no, it just comes first
- no, heat causes both
- the oven was too hot
- the plants got no water
- the ice cream melted
- so
- the ice cream melted
- we were late for school
- the power went off
Free critical thinking lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/critical-thinking-for-kids