Cause and Effect Worksheet for Kids
Thinking tip (Why → what): “Cause, so effect.” — It rained all night, so the ground is wet. “Effect because cause.” — The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot. Coming first is not causing: the rooster crows before sunrise but does not cause it. Hot days bring both ice cream sales and swimming — heat causes both.
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- 1.🔤 Which word often comes just before an effect? (a) because (b) since (c) as (d) so
- 2.🔗 What is a cause? (a) why something happens (b) a kind of question (c) what happens after (d) a fact
- 3.🔗 “The bus broke down, so we were late for school.” What is the cause? (a) the ground is wet (b) the bus broke down (c) we were late for school (d) it rained all night
- 4.🔗 “The kite flew away because the kite string snapped.” What is the effect? (a) the goat got out (b) the kite flew away (c) we left the gate open (d) the kite string snapped
- 5.🔗 “The team practised hard, so the team won the match.” What is the cause? (a) the kite flew away (b) the team practised hard (c) the kite string snapped (d) the team won the match
- 6.🍦 More ice cream is sold on hot days, and more people swim. Does ice cream cause swimming? (a) ice cream is cold (b) no, heat causes both (c) swimming causes it (d) yes, it does
- 7.🔗 “The batter hit a six, so the crowd cheered.” What is the cause? (a) the crowd cheered (b) the team won the match (c) the team practised hard (d) the batter hit a six
- 8.🐓 The rooster crows, and then the sun rises. Does the crowing cause the sunrise? (a) yes, on Sundays (b) only in summer (c) no, it just comes first (d) yes, always
- 9.🔗 “I went to bed very late, so I felt sleepy in class.” What is the cause? (a) I went to bed very late (b) I slipped in the hall (c) I felt sleepy in class (d) the floor was wet
- 10.🔗 “The leaves turned brown because the plants got no water.” What is the cause? (a) the class was noisy (b) nobody heard the bell (c) the leaves turned brown (d) the plants got no water
- 11.🔗 “I forgot my water bottle, so I was thirsty at lunch.” What is the cause? (a) I was thirsty at lunch (b) I forgot my water bottle (c) the batter hit a six (d) the crowd cheered
- 12.🔗 “There was a traffic jam, so the show started late.” What is the effect? (a) there was a traffic jam (b) she did well in the test (c) the show started late (d) Diya studied every day
- 13.🔗 “I went to bed very late, so I felt sleepy in class.” What is the effect? (a) I went to bed very late (b) I was thirsty at lunch (c) I forgot my water bottle (d) I felt sleepy in class
- 14.🔗 “It rained all night, so the ground is wet.” What is the cause? (a) the dog heard thunder (b) the dog hid under a bed (c) the ground is wet (d) it rained all night
- 15.🔗 “The shop had a sale, so the shop was crowded.” What is the cause? (a) the shop was crowded (b) the batter hit a six (c) the crowd cheered (d) the shop had a sale
- 16.🔗 “There was a traffic jam, so the show started late.” What is the cause? (a) the class was noisy (b) the show started late (c) there was a traffic jam (d) nobody heard the bell
- 17.🔗 “The floor was wet, so I slipped in the hall.” What is the effect? (a) I forgot my water bottle (b) I was thirsty at lunch (c) the floor was wet (d) I slipped in the hall
- 18.🔗 “The sun was very hot, so the ice cream melted.” What is the effect? (a) I was thirsty at lunch (b) the ice cream melted (c) the sun was very hot (d) I forgot my water bottle
- 19.🔗 “We were late for school because the bus broke down.” What is the cause? (a) I forgot my water bottle (b) the bus broke down (c) we were late for school (d) I was thirsty at lunch
- 20.🔗 “A nail was on the road, so the tyre went flat.” What is the cause? (a) we were late for school (b) the bus broke down (c) the tyre went flat (d) a nail was on the road
- 21.🔗 “The washing fell down because the wind was strong.” What is the effect? (a) the washing fell down (b) I felt sleepy in class (c) the wind was strong (d) I went to bed very late
- 22.🔗 “The fans stopped because the power went off.” What is the cause? (a) I slipped in the hall (b) the floor was wet (c) the fans stopped (d) the power went off
- 23.🌧️ One cause can have many effects. Heavy rain can cause… (a) sunny skies (b) floods and wet roads (c) a cold drink (d) dry fields
- 24.🔗 “I watered the seeds, so the seeds sprouted.” What is the cause? (a) the seeds sprouted (b) the wind was strong (c) the washing fell down (d) I watered the seeds
- 25.🔗 “The bus broke down, so we were late for school.” What is the effect? (a) the milk was left out (b) the milk went sour (c) we were late for school (d) the bus broke down
- 26.🔗 “Diya studied every day, so she did well in the test.” What is the cause? (a) Diya studied every day (b) I was thirsty at lunch (c) I forgot my water bottle (d) she did well in the test
- 27.🔗 “The kite flew away because the kite string snapped.” What is the cause? (a) the class was noisy (b) nobody heard the bell (c) the kite string snapped (d) the kite flew away
- 28.🔗 “The team won the match because the team practised hard.” What is the effect? (a) the oven was too hot (b) the team won the match (c) the team practised hard (d) the cake got burnt
- 29.🔗 “The cycle skidded because the road was slippery.” What is the effect? (a) the road was slippery (b) the fans stopped (c) the power went off (d) the cycle skidded
- 30.🔗 “The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot.” What is the effect? (a) the kite flew away (b) the sun was very hot (c) the ice cream melted (d) the kite string snapped
- 31.➡️ What is an effect? (a) a reason word (b) why it happens (c) a guess (d) what happens as a result
- 32.🔗 “The washing fell down because the wind was strong.” What is the cause? (a) the kite flew away (b) the kite string snapped (c) the washing fell down (d) the wind was strong
- 33.🔗 “The show started late because there was a traffic jam.” What is the effect? (a) Diya studied every day (b) the show started late (c) she did well in the test (d) there was a traffic jam
- 34.🔗 “Diya studied every day, so she did well in the test.” What is the effect? (a) she did well in the test (b) the floor was wet (c) I slipped in the hall (d) Diya studied every day
- 35.🔗 “I slipped in the hall because the floor was wet.” What is the cause? (a) the floor was wet (b) the ground is wet (c) it rained all night (d) I slipped in the hall
- 36.🔗 “The wind was strong, so the washing fell down.” What is the cause? (a) the wind was strong (b) the seeds sprouted (c) I watered the seeds (d) the washing fell down
- 37.🔗 “Nobody heard the bell because the class was noisy.” What is the effect? (a) the class was noisy (b) there was a traffic jam (c) the show started late (d) nobody heard the bell
- 38.🔗 “We planted many trees, so the street became shady.” What is the effect? (a) the oven was too hot (b) we planted many trees (c) the street became shady (d) the cake got burnt
- 39.🔗 “The milk was left out, so the milk went sour.” What is the cause? (a) the cake got burnt (b) the milk was left out (c) the milk went sour (d) the oven was too hot
- 40.🔗 “The shop had a sale, so the shop was crowded.” What is the effect? (a) nobody heard the bell (b) the shop had a sale (c) the shop was crowded (d) the class was noisy
Answer key
- so
- why something happens
- the bus broke down
- the kite flew away
- the team practised hard
- no, heat causes both
- the batter hit a six
- no, it just comes first
- I went to bed very late
- the plants got no water
- I forgot my water bottle
- the show started late
- I felt sleepy in class
- it rained all night
- the shop had a sale
- there was a traffic jam
- I slipped in the hall
- the ice cream melted
- the bus broke down
- a nail was on the road
- the washing fell down
- the power went off
- floods and wet roads
- I watered the seeds
- we were late for school
- Diya studied every day
- the kite string snapped
- the team won the match
- the cycle skidded
- the ice cream melted
- what happens as a result
- the wind was strong
- the show started late
- she did well in the test
- the floor was wet
- the wind was strong
- nobody heard the bell
- the street became shady
- the milk was left out
- the shop was crowded
Free critical thinking lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/critical-thinking-for-kids