Cause and Effect Worksheet for Kids
Thinking tip (Why → what): “Cause, so effect.” — It rained all night, so the ground is wet. “Effect because cause.” — The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot. Coming first is not causing: the rooster crows before sunrise but does not cause it. Hot days bring both ice cream sales and swimming — heat causes both.
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- 1.🔗 What is a cause? (a) a fact (b) what happens after (c) a kind of question (d) why something happens
- 2.🔗 “She did well in the test because Diya studied every day.” What is the cause? (a) the team won the match (b) Diya studied every day (c) she did well in the test (d) the team practised hard
- 3.🔗 “The goat got out because we left the gate open.” What is the cause? (a) the oven was too hot (b) we left the gate open (c) the cake got burnt (d) the goat got out
- 4.🔗 “I watered the seeds, so the seeds sprouted.” What is the effect? (a) the sun was very hot (b) the ice cream melted (c) I watered the seeds (d) the seeds sprouted
- 5.🔤 Which word often comes just before an effect? (a) since (b) so (c) because (d) as
- 6.🔗 “Diya studied every day, so she did well in the test.” What is the cause? (a) she did well in the test (b) the kite string snapped (c) Diya studied every day (d) the kite flew away
- 7.➡️ What is an effect? (a) a guess (b) what happens as a result (c) a reason word (d) why it happens
- 8.🔗 “The dog heard thunder, so the dog hid under a bed.” What is the cause? (a) the dog hid under a bed (b) the dog heard thunder (c) nobody heard the bell (d) the class was noisy
- 9.🔗 “The kite flew away because the kite string snapped.” What is the cause? (a) the cycle skidded (b) the road was slippery (c) the kite string snapped (d) the kite flew away
- 10.🔗 “The milk went sour because the milk was left out.” What is the cause? (a) the street became shady (b) the milk was left out (c) we planted many trees (d) the milk went sour
- 11.🔗 “The team won the match because the team practised hard.” What is the cause? (a) the team won the match (b) the team practised hard (c) the show started late (d) there was a traffic jam
- 12.🐓 The rooster crows, and then the sun rises. Does the crowing cause the sunrise? (a) yes, on Sundays (b) yes, always (c) no, it just comes first (d) only in summer
- 13.🔗 “There was a traffic jam, so the show started late.” What is the cause? (a) there was a traffic jam (b) the cycle skidded (c) the road was slippery (d) the show started late
- 14.🔗 “The show started late because there was a traffic jam.” What is the effect? (a) the power went off (b) the show started late (c) the fans stopped (d) there was a traffic jam
- 15.🔗 “The class was noisy, so nobody heard the bell.” What is the cause? (a) the ice cream melted (b) the sun was very hot (c) the class was noisy (d) nobody heard the bell
- 16.🔗 “We left the gate open, so the goat got out.” What is the effect? (a) I was thirsty at lunch (b) I forgot my water bottle (c) we left the gate open (d) the goat got out
- 17.🔗 “I felt sleepy in class because I went to bed very late.” What is the effect? (a) the milk went sour (b) the milk was left out (c) I went to bed very late (d) I felt sleepy in class
- 18.🔤 Which word often comes just before a cause? (a) then (b) because (c) so (d) and
- 19.🔗 “The tyre went flat because a nail was on the road.” What is the cause? (a) the team won the match (b) the tyre went flat (c) the team practised hard (d) a nail was on the road
- 20.🔗 “The batter hit a six, so the crowd cheered.” What is the effect? (a) the batter hit a six (b) the fans stopped (c) the crowd cheered (d) the power went off
- 21.🔗 “She did well in the test because Diya studied every day.” What is the effect? (a) Diya studied every day (b) the batter hit a six (c) she did well in the test (d) the crowd cheered
- 22.🔗 “The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot.” What is the cause? (a) I went to bed very late (b) the ice cream melted (c) the sun was very hot (d) I felt sleepy in class
- 23.🔗 “The crowd cheered because the batter hit a six.” What is the effect? (a) the milk was left out (b) the milk went sour (c) the batter hit a six (d) the crowd cheered
- 24.🔗 “The cycle skidded because the road was slippery.” What is the cause? (a) the street became shady (b) the road was slippery (c) the cycle skidded (d) we planted many trees
- 25.🔗 “The kite string snapped, so the kite flew away.” What is the effect? (a) the kite string snapped (b) the wind was strong (c) the washing fell down (d) the kite flew away
- 26.🔗 “The dog heard thunder, so the dog hid under a bed.” What is the effect? (a) the milk was left out (b) the milk went sour (c) the dog heard thunder (d) the dog hid under a bed
- 27.🔗 “The goat got out because we left the gate open.” What is the effect? (a) the goat got out (b) the milk went sour (c) we left the gate open (d) the milk was left out
- 28.🔗 “The show started late because there was a traffic jam.” What is the cause? (a) the ground is wet (b) it rained all night (c) the show started late (d) there was a traffic jam
- 29.🔗 “It rained all night, so the ground is wet.” What is the effect? (a) the ground is wet (b) it rained all night (c) the show started late (d) there was a traffic jam
- 30.🔗 “I forgot my water bottle, so I was thirsty at lunch.” What is the cause? (a) I was thirsty at lunch (b) I forgot my water bottle (c) the cake got burnt (d) the oven was too hot
- 31.🔗 “The plants got no water, so the leaves turned brown.” What is the cause? (a) the team won the match (b) the leaves turned brown (c) the team practised hard (d) the plants got no water
- 32.🔗 “The leaves turned brown because the plants got no water.” What is the cause? (a) nobody heard the bell (b) the class was noisy (c) the plants got no water (d) the leaves turned brown
- 33.🔗 “A nail was on the road, so the tyre went flat.” What is the cause? (a) a nail was on the road (b) the tyre went flat (c) the floor was wet (d) I slipped in the hall
- 34.🔗 “The batter hit a six, so the crowd cheered.” What is the cause? (a) I went to bed very late (b) the crowd cheered (c) I felt sleepy in class (d) the batter hit a six
- 35.🔗 “The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot.” What is the effect? (a) the milk was left out (b) the ice cream melted (c) the sun was very hot (d) the milk went sour
- 36.🔗 “It rained all night, so the ground is wet.” What is the cause? (a) the washing fell down (b) it rained all night (c) the wind was strong (d) the ground is wet
- 37.🔗 “The road was slippery, so the cycle skidded.” What is the effect? (a) the road was slippery (b) the cycle skidded (c) she did well in the test (d) Diya studied every day
- 38.🔗 “The bus broke down, so we were late for school.” What is the cause? (a) the bus broke down (b) the sun was very hot (c) we were late for school (d) the ice cream melted
- 39.🌧️ One cause can have many effects. Heavy rain can cause… (a) sunny skies (b) dry fields (c) a cold drink (d) floods and wet roads
- 40.🔗 “Diya studied every day, so she did well in the test.” What is the effect? (a) she did well in the test (b) Diya studied every day (c) the cake got burnt (d) the oven was too hot
Answer key
- why something happens
- Diya studied every day
- we left the gate open
- the seeds sprouted
- so
- Diya studied every day
- what happens as a result
- the dog heard thunder
- the kite string snapped
- the milk was left out
- the team practised hard
- no, it just comes first
- there was a traffic jam
- the show started late
- the class was noisy
- the goat got out
- I felt sleepy in class
- because
- a nail was on the road
- the crowd cheered
- she did well in the test
- the sun was very hot
- the crowd cheered
- the road was slippery
- the kite flew away
- the dog hid under a bed
- the goat got out
- there was a traffic jam
- the ground is wet
- I forgot my water bottle
- the plants got no water
- the plants got no water
- a nail was on the road
- the batter hit a six
- the ice cream melted
- it rained all night
- the cycle skidded
- the bus broke down
- floods and wet roads
- she did well in the test
Free critical thinking lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/critical-thinking-for-kids