Cause and Effect Worksheet for Kids
Thinking tip (Why → what): “Cause, so effect.” — It rained all night, so the ground is wet. “Effect because cause.” — The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot. Coming first is not causing: the rooster crows before sunrise but does not cause it. Hot days bring both ice cream sales and swimming — heat causes both.
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- 1.🔤 Which word often comes just before a cause? (a) then (b) and (c) so (d) because
- 2.🔗 “I went to bed very late, so I felt sleepy in class.” What is the cause? (a) I felt sleepy in class (b) I forgot my water bottle (c) I was thirsty at lunch (d) I went to bed very late
- 3.➡️ What is an effect? (a) a reason word (b) what happens as a result (c) a guess (d) why it happens
- 4.🔗 “The kite flew away because the kite string snapped.” What is the effect? (a) the kite string snapped (b) the leaves turned brown (c) the kite flew away (d) the plants got no water
- 5.🔗 “The shop had a sale, so the shop was crowded.” What is the effect? (a) the plants got no water (b) the leaves turned brown (c) the shop had a sale (d) the shop was crowded
- 6.🔗 “The dog hid under a bed because the dog heard thunder.” What is the cause? (a) the wind was strong (b) the dog hid under a bed (c) the washing fell down (d) the dog heard thunder
- 7.🐓 The rooster crows, and then the sun rises. Does the crowing cause the sunrise? (a) yes, always (b) yes, on Sundays (c) only in summer (d) no, it just comes first
- 8.🔗 “The class was noisy, so nobody heard the bell.” What is the effect? (a) the road was slippery (b) the cycle skidded (c) nobody heard the bell (d) the class was noisy
- 9.🔗 What is a cause? (a) why something happens (b) a fact (c) what happens after (d) a kind of question
- 10.🔗 “The power went off, so the fans stopped.” What is the cause? (a) the floor was wet (b) I slipped in the hall (c) the power went off (d) the fans stopped
- 11.🔗 “The team practised hard, so the team won the match.” What is the cause? (a) the team practised hard (b) the goat got out (c) we left the gate open (d) the team won the match
- 12.🔗 “The oven was too hot, so the cake got burnt.” What is the effect? (a) the cake got burnt (b) the team practised hard (c) the team won the match (d) the oven was too hot
- 13.🔗 “I felt sleepy in class because I went to bed very late.” What is the cause? (a) I went to bed very late (b) I felt sleepy in class (c) the wind was strong (d) the washing fell down
- 14.🔗 “The sun was very hot, so the ice cream melted.” What is the cause? (a) the sun was very hot (b) the ice cream melted (c) I forgot my water bottle (d) I was thirsty at lunch
- 15.🔤 Which word often comes just before an effect? (a) because (b) as (c) so (d) since
- 16.🔗 “A nail was on the road, so the tyre went flat.” What is the effect? (a) the tyre went flat (b) the wind was strong (c) a nail was on the road (d) the washing fell down
- 17.🔗 “The crowd cheered because the batter hit a six.” What is the cause? (a) the crowd cheered (b) the batter hit a six (c) the power went off (d) the fans stopped
- 18.🔗 “I forgot my water bottle, so I was thirsty at lunch.” What is the cause? (a) I forgot my water bottle (b) I was thirsty at lunch (c) there was a traffic jam (d) the show started late
- 19.🔗 “I watered the seeds, so the seeds sprouted.” What is the cause? (a) I watered the seeds (b) the seeds sprouted (c) we were late for school (d) the bus broke down
- 20.🔗 “The bus broke down, so we were late for school.” What is the effect? (a) I slipped in the hall (b) we were late for school (c) the floor was wet (d) the bus broke down
- 21.🌧️ One cause can have many effects. Heavy rain can cause… (a) floods and wet roads (b) dry fields (c) a cold drink (d) sunny skies
- 22.🔗 “The road was slippery, so the cycle skidded.” What is the effect? (a) the cycle skidded (b) the road was slippery (c) the dog hid under a bed (d) the dog heard thunder
- 23.🔗 “The bus broke down, so we were late for school.” What is the cause? (a) the bus broke down (b) we were late for school (c) the dog hid under a bed (d) the dog heard thunder
- 24.🔗 “The show started late because there was a traffic jam.” What is the cause? (a) there was a traffic jam (b) the show started late (c) the class was noisy (d) nobody heard the bell
- 25.🔗 “It rained all night, so the ground is wet.” What is the cause? (a) the ground is wet (b) the cycle skidded (c) it rained all night (d) the road was slippery
- 26.🔗 “We left the gate open, so the goat got out.” What is the effect? (a) the dog hid under a bed (b) the goat got out (c) the dog heard thunder (d) we left the gate open
- 27.🔗 “The batter hit a six, so the crowd cheered.” What is the cause? (a) the crowd cheered (b) I felt sleepy in class (c) I went to bed very late (d) the batter hit a six
- 28.🔗 “The team won the match because the team practised hard.” What is the cause? (a) the ground is wet (b) it rained all night (c) the team practised hard (d) the team won the match
- 29.🔗 “The batter hit a six, so the crowd cheered.” What is the effect? (a) the batter hit a six (b) I forgot my water bottle (c) I was thirsty at lunch (d) the crowd cheered
- 30.🔗 “We were late for school because the bus broke down.” What is the cause? (a) the crowd cheered (b) we were late for school (c) the batter hit a six (d) the bus broke down
- 31.🔗 “The road was slippery, so the cycle skidded.” What is the cause? (a) the road was slippery (b) the cycle skidded (c) the cake got burnt (d) the oven was too hot
- 32.🔗 “The cake got burnt because the oven was too hot.” What is the cause? (a) I forgot my water bottle (b) the oven was too hot (c) the cake got burnt (d) I was thirsty at lunch
- 33.🔗 “The dog hid under a bed because the dog heard thunder.” What is the effect? (a) the dog heard thunder (b) I went to bed very late (c) I felt sleepy in class (d) the dog hid under a bed
- 34.🔗 “I slipped in the hall because the floor was wet.” What is the effect? (a) I slipped in the hall (b) the floor was wet (c) Diya studied every day (d) she did well in the test
- 35.🍦 More ice cream is sold on hot days, and more people swim. Does ice cream cause swimming? (a) yes, it does (b) ice cream is cold (c) swimming causes it (d) no, heat causes both
- 36.🔗 “The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot.” What is the effect? (a) the ice cream melted (b) the crowd cheered (c) the sun was very hot (d) the batter hit a six
- 37.🔗 “The milk went sour because the milk was left out.” What is the effect? (a) the milk was left out (b) the power went off (c) the fans stopped (d) the milk went sour
- 38.🔗 “The show started late because there was a traffic jam.” What is the effect? (a) a nail was on the road (b) the tyre went flat (c) there was a traffic jam (d) the show started late
- 39.🔗 “We planted many trees, so the street became shady.” What is the cause? (a) we were late for school (b) we planted many trees (c) the bus broke down (d) the street became shady
- 40.🔗 “She did well in the test because Diya studied every day.” What is the effect? (a) we planted many trees (b) the street became shady (c) Diya studied every day (d) she did well in the test
Answer key
- because
- I went to bed very late
- what happens as a result
- the kite flew away
- the shop was crowded
- the dog heard thunder
- no, it just comes first
- nobody heard the bell
- why something happens
- the power went off
- the team practised hard
- the cake got burnt
- I went to bed very late
- the sun was very hot
- so
- the tyre went flat
- the batter hit a six
- I forgot my water bottle
- I watered the seeds
- we were late for school
- floods and wet roads
- the cycle skidded
- the bus broke down
- there was a traffic jam
- it rained all night
- the goat got out
- the batter hit a six
- the team practised hard
- the crowd cheered
- the bus broke down
- the road was slippery
- the oven was too hot
- the dog hid under a bed
- I slipped in the hall
- no, heat causes both
- the ice cream melted
- the milk went sour
- the show started late
- we planted many trees
- she did well in the test
Free critical thinking lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/critical-thinking-for-kids