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Cause and Effect Worksheet for Kids

Critical thinking lesson 13: Cause and effect · Set 863 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Thinking tip (Why → what): “Cause, so effect.” — It rained all night, so the ground is wet. “Effect because cause.” — The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot. Coming first is not causing: the rooster crows before sunrise but does not cause it. Hot days bring both ice cream sales and swimming — heat causes both.

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  1. 1.🐓 The rooster crows, and then the sun rises. Does the crowing cause the sunrise? (a) yes, always (b) yes, on Sundays (c) no, it just comes first (d) only in summer
  2. 2.🔤 Which word often comes just before a cause? (a) and (b) so (c) because (d) then
  3. 3.🔗 “The oven was too hot, so the cake got burnt.” What is the cause? (a) the oven was too hot (b) the seeds sprouted (c) I watered the seeds (d) the cake got burnt
  4. 4.🔗 “The road was slippery, so the cycle skidded.” What is the effect? (a) the dog heard thunder (b) the road was slippery (c) the cycle skidded (d) the dog hid under a bed
  5. 5.🔗 “The plants got no water, so the leaves turned brown.” What is the effect? (a) the wind was strong (b) the leaves turned brown (c) the washing fell down (d) the plants got no water
  6. 6.🔗 “The bus broke down, so we were late for school.” What is the cause? (a) the tyre went flat (b) the bus broke down (c) we were late for school (d) a nail was on the road
  7. 7.🔤 Which word often comes just before an effect? (a) as (b) because (c) so (d) since
  8. 8.🔗 “The sun was very hot, so the ice cream melted.” What is the cause? (a) we left the gate open (b) the goat got out (c) the sun was very hot (d) the ice cream melted
  9. 9.🔗 “I went to bed very late, so I felt sleepy in class.” What is the effect? (a) it rained all night (b) I went to bed very late (c) I felt sleepy in class (d) the ground is wet
  10. 10.🔗 “The washing fell down because the wind was strong.” What is the cause? (a) the washing fell down (b) she did well in the test (c) the wind was strong (d) Diya studied every day
  11. 11.🔗 “The fans stopped because the power went off.” What is the cause? (a) the kite flew away (b) the kite string snapped (c) the fans stopped (d) the power went off
  12. 12.🔗 “The goat got out because we left the gate open.” What is the cause? (a) we left the gate open (b) the goat got out (c) the oven was too hot (d) the cake got burnt
  13. 13.🔗 “The kite flew away because the kite string snapped.” What is the cause? (a) nobody heard the bell (b) the kite string snapped (c) the kite flew away (d) the class was noisy
  14. 14.➡️ What is an effect? (a) what happens as a result (b) a guess (c) why it happens (d) a reason word
  15. 15.🔗 “The class was noisy, so nobody heard the bell.” What is the effect? (a) the dog hid under a bed (b) nobody heard the bell (c) the dog heard thunder (d) the class was noisy
  16. 16.🔗 “The dog heard thunder, so the dog hid under a bed.” What is the cause? (a) the dog hid under a bed (b) the dog heard thunder (c) the crowd cheered (d) the batter hit a six
  17. 17.🔗 “The leaves turned brown because the plants got no water.” What is the cause? (a) the plants got no water (b) it rained all night (c) the ground is wet (d) the leaves turned brown
  18. 18.🔗 “The fans stopped because the power went off.” What is the effect? (a) the power went off (b) a nail was on the road (c) the tyre went flat (d) the fans stopped
  19. 19.🔗 “I forgot my water bottle, so I was thirsty at lunch.” What is the effect? (a) the road was slippery (b) I forgot my water bottle (c) the cycle skidded (d) I was thirsty at lunch
  20. 20.🔗 “Diya studied every day, so she did well in the test.” What is the cause? (a) she did well in the test (b) the show started late (c) Diya studied every day (d) there was a traffic jam
  21. 21.🔗 “The sun was very hot, so the ice cream melted.” What is the effect? (a) the milk was left out (b) the sun was very hot (c) the milk went sour (d) the ice cream melted
  22. 22.🔗 What is a cause? (a) what happens after (b) why something happens (c) a kind of question (d) a fact
  23. 23.🔗 “We were late for school because the bus broke down.” What is the effect? (a) the bus broke down (b) nobody heard the bell (c) we were late for school (d) the class was noisy
  24. 24.🔗 “The street became shady because we planted many trees.” What is the cause? (a) the street became shady (b) we planted many trees (c) the team practised hard (d) the team won the match
  25. 25.🌧️ One cause can have many effects. Heavy rain can cause… (a) dry fields (b) sunny skies (c) floods and wet roads (d) a cold drink
  26. 26.🔗 “I watered the seeds, so the seeds sprouted.” What is the effect? (a) I watered the seeds (b) the seeds sprouted (c) the team practised hard (d) the team won the match
  27. 27.🔗 “The dog hid under a bed because the dog heard thunder.” What is the cause? (a) the road was slippery (b) the dog heard thunder (c) the dog hid under a bed (d) the cycle skidded
  28. 28.🔗 “It rained all night, so the ground is wet.” What is the cause? (a) a nail was on the road (b) it rained all night (c) the tyre went flat (d) the ground is wet
  29. 29.🔗 “The washing fell down because the wind was strong.” What is the effect? (a) the wind was strong (b) the batter hit a six (c) the crowd cheered (d) the washing fell down
  30. 30.🔗 “The cycle skidded because the road was slippery.” What is the cause? (a) the cycle skidded (b) the road was slippery (c) the milk was left out (d) the milk went sour
  31. 31.🔗 “The batter hit a six, so the crowd cheered.” What is the cause? (a) the crowd cheered (b) the street became shady (c) we planted many trees (d) the batter hit a six
  32. 32.🔗 “There was a traffic jam, so the show started late.” What is the cause? (a) the floor was wet (b) the show started late (c) I slipped in the hall (d) there was a traffic jam
  33. 33.🔗 “I felt sleepy in class because I went to bed very late.” What is the cause? (a) I felt sleepy in class (b) we left the gate open (c) I went to bed very late (d) the goat got out
  34. 34.🔗 “The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot.” What is the effect? (a) we planted many trees (b) the ice cream melted (c) the street became shady (d) the sun was very hot
  35. 35.🔗 “The milk was left out, so the milk went sour.” What is the effect? (a) I went to bed very late (b) the milk went sour (c) I felt sleepy in class (d) the milk was left out
  36. 36.🔗 “The oven was too hot, so the cake got burnt.” What is the effect? (a) she did well in the test (b) Diya studied every day (c) the cake got burnt (d) the oven was too hot
  37. 37.🔗 “The street became shady because we planted many trees.” What is the effect? (a) the crowd cheered (b) the batter hit a six (c) the street became shady (d) we planted many trees
  38. 38.🔗 “We left the gate open, so the goat got out.” What is the effect? (a) the fans stopped (b) the power went off (c) we left the gate open (d) the goat got out
  39. 39.🍦 More ice cream is sold on hot days, and more people swim. Does ice cream cause swimming? (a) no, heat causes both (b) swimming causes it (c) yes, it does (d) ice cream is cold
  40. 40.🔗 “The floor was wet, so I slipped in the hall.” What is the cause? (a) I was thirsty at lunch (b) the floor was wet (c) I slipped in the hall (d) I forgot my water bottle

Answer key

  1. no, it just comes first
  2. because
  3. the oven was too hot
  4. the cycle skidded
  5. the leaves turned brown
  6. the bus broke down
  7. so
  8. the sun was very hot
  9. I felt sleepy in class
  10. the wind was strong
  11. the power went off
  12. we left the gate open
  13. the kite string snapped
  14. what happens as a result
  15. nobody heard the bell
  16. the dog heard thunder
  17. the plants got no water
  18. the fans stopped
  19. I was thirsty at lunch
  20. Diya studied every day
  21. the ice cream melted
  22. why something happens
  23. we were late for school
  24. we planted many trees
  25. floods and wet roads
  26. the seeds sprouted
  27. the dog heard thunder
  28. it rained all night
  29. the washing fell down
  30. the road was slippery
  31. the batter hit a six
  32. there was a traffic jam
  33. I went to bed very late
  34. the ice cream melted
  35. the milk went sour
  36. the cake got burnt
  37. the street became shady
  38. the goat got out
  39. no, heat causes both
  40. the floor was wet

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