Cause and Effect Worksheet for Kids
Thinking tip (Why → what): “Cause, so effect.” — It rained all night, so the ground is wet. “Effect because cause.” — The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot. Coming first is not causing: the rooster crows before sunrise but does not cause it. Hot days bring both ice cream sales and swimming — heat causes both.
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- 1.🔗 “The ground is wet because it rained all night.” What is the cause? (a) the wind was strong (b) it rained all night (c) the washing fell down (d) the ground is wet
- 2.🔤 Which word often comes just before an effect? (a) since (b) because (c) as (d) so
- 3.➡️ What is an effect? (a) a guess (b) why it happens (c) what happens as a result (d) a reason word
- 4.🔗 “The kite flew away because the kite string snapped.” What is the cause? (a) the tyre went flat (b) a nail was on the road (c) the kite string snapped (d) the kite flew away
- 5.🔗 What is a cause? (a) what happens after (b) a kind of question (c) a fact (d) why something happens
- 6.🐓 The rooster crows, and then the sun rises. Does the crowing cause the sunrise? (a) no, it just comes first (b) yes, on Sundays (c) only in summer (d) yes, always
- 7.🔗 “The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot.” What is the effect? (a) the ice cream melted (b) we planted many trees (c) the sun was very hot (d) the street became shady
- 8.🔤 Which word often comes just before a cause? (a) so (b) and (c) then (d) because
- 9.🔗 “It rained all night, so the ground is wet.” What is the cause? (a) the goat got out (b) it rained all night (c) the ground is wet (d) we left the gate open
- 10.🔗 “I forgot my water bottle, so I was thirsty at lunch.” What is the effect? (a) I was thirsty at lunch (b) the oven was too hot (c) the cake got burnt (d) I forgot my water bottle
- 11.🔗 “The cycle skidded because the road was slippery.” What is the cause? (a) the milk went sour (b) the cycle skidded (c) the road was slippery (d) the milk was left out
- 12.🔗 “The batter hit a six, so the crowd cheered.” What is the cause? (a) we planted many trees (b) the street became shady (c) the crowd cheered (d) the batter hit a six
- 13.🔗 “I felt sleepy in class because I went to bed very late.” What is the effect? (a) I felt sleepy in class (b) the milk was left out (c) the milk went sour (d) I went to bed very late
- 14.🔗 “The cycle skidded because the road was slippery.” What is the effect? (a) the team practised hard (b) the cycle skidded (c) the road was slippery (d) the team won the match
- 15.🔗 “We were late for school because the bus broke down.” What is the cause? (a) the shop was crowded (b) the shop had a sale (c) we were late for school (d) the bus broke down
- 16.🍦 More ice cream is sold on hot days, and more people swim. Does ice cream cause swimming? (a) ice cream is cold (b) no, heat causes both (c) yes, it does (d) swimming causes it
- 17.🔗 “The bus broke down, so we were late for school.” What is the cause? (a) nobody heard the bell (b) we were late for school (c) the bus broke down (d) the class was noisy
- 18.🔗 “Diya studied every day, so she did well in the test.” What is the effect? (a) she did well in the test (b) the goat got out (c) Diya studied every day (d) we left the gate open
- 19.🔗 “The kite string snapped, so the kite flew away.” What is the effect? (a) it rained all night (b) the ground is wet (c) the kite string snapped (d) the kite flew away
- 20.🔗 “We left the gate open, so the goat got out.” What is the cause? (a) we left the gate open (b) the floor was wet (c) the goat got out (d) I slipped in the hall
- 21.🔗 “The tyre went flat because a nail was on the road.” What is the cause? (a) the tyre went flat (b) a nail was on the road (c) the team practised hard (d) the team won the match
- 22.🔗 “I watered the seeds, so the seeds sprouted.” What is the cause? (a) the crowd cheered (b) the seeds sprouted (c) I watered the seeds (d) the batter hit a six
- 23.🔗 “The dog hid under a bed because the dog heard thunder.” What is the effect? (a) the team won the match (b) the team practised hard (c) the dog hid under a bed (d) the dog heard thunder
- 24.🔗 “The sun was very hot, so the ice cream melted.” What is the effect? (a) the ice cream melted (b) nobody heard the bell (c) the class was noisy (d) the sun was very hot
- 25.🌧️ One cause can have many effects. Heavy rain can cause… (a) sunny skies (b) floods and wet roads (c) dry fields (d) a cold drink
- 26.🔗 “I slipped in the hall because the floor was wet.” What is the effect? (a) the floor was wet (b) the tyre went flat (c) a nail was on the road (d) I slipped in the hall
- 27.🔗 “I forgot my water bottle, so I was thirsty at lunch.” What is the cause? (a) the leaves turned brown (b) I forgot my water bottle (c) I was thirsty at lunch (d) the plants got no water
- 28.🔗 “There was a traffic jam, so the show started late.” What is the cause? (a) we left the gate open (b) the goat got out (c) the show started late (d) there was a traffic jam
- 29.🔗 “We planted many trees, so the street became shady.” What is the effect? (a) the cake got burnt (b) the street became shady (c) the oven was too hot (d) we planted many trees
- 30.🔗 “The floor was wet, so I slipped in the hall.” What is the effect? (a) the floor was wet (b) it rained all night (c) the ground is wet (d) I slipped in the hall
- 31.🔗 “The show started late because there was a traffic jam.” What is the cause? (a) the show started late (b) the cycle skidded (c) there was a traffic jam (d) the road was slippery
- 32.🔗 “She did well in the test because Diya studied every day.” What is the effect? (a) Diya studied every day (b) the team practised hard (c) the team won the match (d) she did well in the test
- 33.🔗 “The shop was crowded because the shop had a sale.” What is the cause? (a) the crowd cheered (b) the batter hit a six (c) the shop had a sale (d) the shop was crowded
- 34.🔗 “The show started late because there was a traffic jam.” What is the effect? (a) there was a traffic jam (b) the show started late (c) the milk was left out (d) the milk went sour
- 35.🔗 “The shop had a sale, so the shop was crowded.” What is the cause? (a) the shop was crowded (b) the shop had a sale (c) we planted many trees (d) the street became shady
- 36.🔗 “The plants got no water, so the leaves turned brown.” What is the effect? (a) the dog heard thunder (b) the leaves turned brown (c) the dog hid under a bed (d) the plants got no water
- 37.🔗 “We left the gate open, so the goat got out.” What is the effect? (a) nobody heard the bell (b) the class was noisy (c) we left the gate open (d) the goat got out
- 38.🔗 “The milk went sour because the milk was left out.” What is the effect? (a) nobody heard the bell (b) the milk was left out (c) the milk went sour (d) the class was noisy
- 39.🔗 “The dog heard thunder, so the dog hid under a bed.” What is the cause? (a) the dog hid under a bed (b) the dog heard thunder (c) nobody heard the bell (d) the class was noisy
- 40.🔗 “We were late for school because the bus broke down.” What is the effect? (a) the dog hid under a bed (b) the dog heard thunder (c) the bus broke down (d) we were late for school
Answer key
- it rained all night
- so
- what happens as a result
- the kite string snapped
- why something happens
- no, it just comes first
- the ice cream melted
- because
- it rained all night
- I was thirsty at lunch
- the road was slippery
- the batter hit a six
- I felt sleepy in class
- the cycle skidded
- the bus broke down
- no, heat causes both
- the bus broke down
- she did well in the test
- the kite flew away
- we left the gate open
- a nail was on the road
- I watered the seeds
- the dog hid under a bed
- the ice cream melted
- floods and wet roads
- I slipped in the hall
- I forgot my water bottle
- there was a traffic jam
- the street became shady
- I slipped in the hall
- there was a traffic jam
- she did well in the test
- the shop had a sale
- the show started late
- the shop had a sale
- the leaves turned brown
- the goat got out
- the milk went sour
- the dog heard thunder
- we were late for school
Free critical thinking lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/critical-thinking-for-kids