Cause and Effect Worksheet for Kids
Thinking tip (Why → what): “Cause, so effect.” — It rained all night, so the ground is wet. “Effect because cause.” — The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot. Coming first is not causing: the rooster crows before sunrise but does not cause it. Hot days bring both ice cream sales and swimming — heat causes both.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔗 “Nobody heard the bell because the class was noisy.” What is the effect? (a) the class was noisy (b) the team practised hard (c) the team won the match (d) nobody heard the bell
- 2.🔗 “The dog heard thunder, so the dog hid under a bed.” What is the effect? (a) the wind was strong (b) the dog heard thunder (c) the washing fell down (d) the dog hid under a bed
- 3.🔗 “The seeds sprouted because I watered the seeds.” What is the effect? (a) the goat got out (b) we left the gate open (c) I watered the seeds (d) the seeds sprouted
- 4.🍦 More ice cream is sold on hot days, and more people swim. Does ice cream cause swimming? (a) yes, it does (b) swimming causes it (c) no, heat causes both (d) ice cream is cold
- 5.🐓 The rooster crows, and then the sun rises. Does the crowing cause the sunrise? (a) only in summer (b) yes, on Sundays (c) yes, always (d) no, it just comes first
- 6.🔗 “The oven was too hot, so the cake got burnt.” What is the cause? (a) I watered the seeds (b) the cake got burnt (c) the oven was too hot (d) the seeds sprouted
- 7.🔗 What is a cause? (a) a kind of question (b) what happens after (c) why something happens (d) a fact
- 8.🔗 “The washing fell down because the wind was strong.” What is the cause? (a) the washing fell down (b) the wind was strong (c) the power went off (d) the fans stopped
- 9.🔗 “The kite flew away because the kite string snapped.” What is the cause? (a) the shop had a sale (b) the shop was crowded (c) the kite string snapped (d) the kite flew away
- 10.🔗 “Diya studied every day, so she did well in the test.” What is the cause? (a) the shop was crowded (b) Diya studied every day (c) she did well in the test (d) the shop had a sale
- 11.🔗 “The cycle skidded because the road was slippery.” What is the cause? (a) the shop was crowded (b) the road was slippery (c) the shop had a sale (d) the cycle skidded
- 12.🌧️ One cause can have many effects. Heavy rain can cause… (a) a cold drink (b) floods and wet roads (c) dry fields (d) sunny skies
- 13.➡️ What is an effect? (a) a reason word (b) why it happens (c) what happens as a result (d) a guess
- 14.🔗 “I slipped in the hall because the floor was wet.” What is the effect? (a) the crowd cheered (b) the batter hit a six (c) the floor was wet (d) I slipped in the hall
- 15.🔗 “The road was slippery, so the cycle skidded.” What is the cause? (a) the dog hid under a bed (b) the dog heard thunder (c) the cycle skidded (d) the road was slippery
- 16.🔗 “The dog hid under a bed because the dog heard thunder.” What is the cause? (a) the tyre went flat (b) the dog hid under a bed (c) the dog heard thunder (d) a nail was on the road
- 17.🔗 “The bus broke down, so we were late for school.” What is the cause? (a) a nail was on the road (b) we were late for school (c) the bus broke down (d) the tyre went flat
- 18.🔗 “The wind was strong, so the washing fell down.” What is the cause? (a) Diya studied every day (b) the wind was strong (c) the washing fell down (d) she did well in the test
- 19.🔗 “The fans stopped because the power went off.” What is the effect? (a) the crowd cheered (b) the power went off (c) the batter hit a six (d) the fans stopped
- 20.🔗 “She did well in the test because Diya studied every day.” What is the effect? (a) Diya studied every day (b) the bus broke down (c) she did well in the test (d) we were late for school
- 21.🔗 “The fans stopped because the power went off.” What is the cause? (a) the road was slippery (b) the fans stopped (c) the cycle skidded (d) the power went off
- 22.🔗 “The milk went sour because the milk was left out.” What is the cause? (a) the team practised hard (b) the team won the match (c) the milk was left out (d) the milk went sour
- 23.🔗 “The batter hit a six, so the crowd cheered.” What is the cause? (a) the goat got out (b) the batter hit a six (c) we left the gate open (d) the crowd cheered
- 24.🔗 “The bus broke down, so we were late for school.” What is the effect? (a) the seeds sprouted (b) we were late for school (c) I watered the seeds (d) the bus broke down
- 25.🔗 “The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot.” What is the effect? (a) I felt sleepy in class (b) the sun was very hot (c) I went to bed very late (d) the ice cream melted
- 26.🔗 “The milk was left out, so the milk went sour.” What is the effect? (a) I forgot my water bottle (b) I was thirsty at lunch (c) the milk went sour (d) the milk was left out
- 27.🔗 “I was thirsty at lunch because I forgot my water bottle.” What is the effect? (a) I was thirsty at lunch (b) nobody heard the bell (c) the class was noisy (d) I forgot my water bottle
- 28.🔗 “The crowd cheered because the batter hit a six.” What is the cause? (a) the crowd cheered (b) the milk was left out (c) the milk went sour (d) the batter hit a six
- 29.🔗 “The leaves turned brown because the plants got no water.” What is the cause? (a) I was thirsty at lunch (b) the leaves turned brown (c) the plants got no water (d) I forgot my water bottle
- 30.🔗 “The class was noisy, so nobody heard the bell.” What is the cause? (a) it rained all night (b) the class was noisy (c) the ground is wet (d) nobody heard the bell
- 31.🔗 “The plants got no water, so the leaves turned brown.” What is the cause? (a) she did well in the test (b) Diya studied every day (c) the leaves turned brown (d) the plants got no water
- 32.🔗 “The wind was strong, so the washing fell down.” What is the effect? (a) the road was slippery (b) the wind was strong (c) the washing fell down (d) the cycle skidded
- 33.🔤 Which word often comes just before an effect? (a) because (b) since (c) so (d) as
- 34.🔗 “She did well in the test because Diya studied every day.” What is the cause? (a) I was thirsty at lunch (b) she did well in the test (c) I forgot my water bottle (d) Diya studied every day
- 35.🔗 “Diya studied every day, so she did well in the test.” What is the effect? (a) she did well in the test (b) Diya studied every day (c) nobody heard the bell (d) the class was noisy
- 36.🔗 “The team practised hard, so the team won the match.” What is the cause? (a) the team won the match (b) we left the gate open (c) the team practised hard (d) the goat got out
- 37.🔤 Which word often comes just before a cause? (a) because (b) so (c) then (d) and
- 38.🔗 “We left the gate open, so the goat got out.” What is the effect? (a) we left the gate open (b) the goat got out (c) the plants got no water (d) the leaves turned brown
- 39.🔗 “I felt sleepy in class because I went to bed very late.” What is the cause? (a) the cycle skidded (b) I went to bed very late (c) I felt sleepy in class (d) the road was slippery
- 40.🔗 “The power went off, so the fans stopped.” What is the effect? (a) the floor was wet (b) the fans stopped (c) I slipped in the hall (d) the power went off
Answer key
- nobody heard the bell
- the dog hid under a bed
- the seeds sprouted
- no, heat causes both
- no, it just comes first
- the oven was too hot
- why something happens
- the wind was strong
- the kite string snapped
- Diya studied every day
- the road was slippery
- floods and wet roads
- what happens as a result
- I slipped in the hall
- the road was slippery
- the dog heard thunder
- the bus broke down
- the wind was strong
- the fans stopped
- she did well in the test
- the power went off
- the milk was left out
- the batter hit a six
- we were late for school
- the ice cream melted
- the milk went sour
- I was thirsty at lunch
- the batter hit a six
- the plants got no water
- the class was noisy
- the plants got no water
- the washing fell down
- so
- Diya studied every day
- she did well in the test
- the team practised hard
- because
- the goat got out
- I went to bed very late
- the fans stopped
Free critical thinking lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/critical-thinking-for-kids